RU2609946C1 - Method for production of rusk kvass with hops - Google Patents

Method for production of rusk kvass with hops Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2609946C1
RU2609946C1 RU2015144768A RU2015144768A RU2609946C1 RU 2609946 C1 RU2609946 C1 RU 2609946C1 RU 2015144768 A RU2015144768 A RU 2015144768A RU 2015144768 A RU2015144768 A RU 2015144768A RU 2609946 C1 RU2609946 C1 RU 2609946C1
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hops
kvass
oyster plant
dried
microwave field
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RU2015144768A
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Russian (ru)
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Олег Иванович Квасенков
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Олег Иванович Квасенков
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/58Colouring agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/02Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: food industry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the kvass concentrate production technology. To produce the rusk kvass with hops, the recipe components are prepared. Rye bread is cut and dried to browning. It is poured with water. It is maintained at the temperature of 18-20°C in oak barrels during 6-7 days. The broth of hops and sugar is added. Maintaining for about a day is performed, and the phases are separated. The prepared oyster plant is cut. The oyster plant is dried in the microwave field to the residual humidity of about 20% for no less than 1 hour. The microwave field power provides heating the oyster plant to the temperature of 80-90°C inside the bits. The oyster plant is roasted and crushed. The oyster plant is fed to pouring with drinking water in an amount of about 10% by weight of rye bread.
EFFECT: kvass production method stabilizing the hue of the desired product.

Description

Изобретение относится к технологии производства кваса.The invention relates to the technology of production of kvass.

Известен способ производства кваса сухарного с хмелем, предусматривающий подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку ржаного хлеба, его сушку до подрумянивания, заливку водой, выдержку при температуре 18-20°C в дубовых бочках в течение 6-7 дней, добавление отвара хмеля и сахара, выдержку в течение около суток и разделение фаз (Кощеев А.А. Русский квас. - М.: Агропромиздат, 1991, с. 13-14).A known method for the production of dried kvass with hops, involving the preparation of recipe components, cutting rye bread, drying it to brown, pouring water, holding at a temperature of 18-20 ° C in oak barrels for 6-7 days, adding a decoction of hops and sugar, aging for about a day and phase separation (Koscheev A.A. Russian kvass. - M .: Agropromizdat, 1991, p. 13-14).

Техническим результатом изобретения является стабилизация цветности целевого продукта.The technical result of the invention is the stabilization of the color of the target product.

Этот результат достигается тем, что в способе производства кваса сухарного с хмелем, предусматривающем подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку ржаного хлеба, его сушку до подрумянивания, заливку водой, выдержку при температуре 18-20°C в дубовых бочках в течение 6-7 дней, добавление отвара хмеля и сахара, выдержку в течение около суток и разделение фаз, согласно изобретению, подготовленный овсяный корень нарезают, сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев овсяного корня до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°C, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают, дробят и подают на заливку питьевой водой в количестве около 10% от массы ржаного хлеба.This result is achieved by the fact that in the method for the production of dried kvass with hops, which includes preparing the recipe components, cutting rye bread, drying it to brown, pouring water, holding it at 18-20 ° C in oak barrels for 6-7 days, adding decoction of hops and sugar, aging for about a day and phase separation, according to the invention, the prepared oat root is cut, dried in the microwave field to a residual moisture content of about 20% with a microwave field power that ensures the oat root is heated to the temperature wipe pieces of 80-90 ° C, for at least 1 hour, fry, crush and serve with potable water in an amount of about 10% by weight of rye bread.

Способ реализуется следующим образом.The method is implemented as follows.

Рецептурные компоненты подготавливают по традиционной технологии.Prescription components are prepared according to traditional technology.

Подготовленный ржаной хлеб нарезают и сушат до подрумянивания.Prepared rye bread is chopped and dried until browned.

Подготовленный овсяный корень нарезают и сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% в течение не менее 1 часа. При этом по известным зависимостям (Губиев Ю.К. Научно-практические основы теплотехнологических процессов пищевых производств в электромагнитном поле СВЧ. Автореферат дис. д.т.н. - М.: МТИПП, 1990, с. 7-11) рассчитывают значения мощности поля СВЧ, позволяющие обеспечить время сушки овсяного корня 1 час и разогрев до температуры внутри кусочков 80 и 90°C. Мощность поля СВЧ задают больше или равной второму значению и меньше или равной меньшему из первого и третьего значений рассчитанных мощностей.The prepared oat root is cut and dried in the microwave field to a residual moisture content of about 20% for at least 1 hour. Moreover, according to well-known dependencies (Gubiev YK Scientific and practical principles of thermotechnological processes of food production in the electromagnetic field of the microwave. Abstract of the dissertation of the Doctor of Technical Sciences - M .: MTIPP, 1990, pp. 7-11) calculate the power microwave fields, allowing to provide an oat root drying time of 1 hour and heating to a temperature inside pieces of 80 and 90 ° C. The power of the microwave field is set greater than or equal to the second value and less than or equal to the smaller of the first and third values of the calculated powers.

Сушка в поле СВЧ при температуре более 90°C приводит к преждевременной карамелизации сахаров. Сушка в поле СВЧ при температуре менее 80°C и сокращение времени сушки менее 1 часа приводят к сокращению выхода экстрактивных веществ. Поскольку увеличение времени сушки автоматически приводит к увеличению удельных энергозатрат, максимальное значение времени сушки определяют по функции желательности Харрингтона для максимального выхода экстрактивных веществ при минимальных удельных затратах энергии.Drying in the microwave field at temperatures above 90 ° C leads to premature caramelization of sugars. Drying in the microwave field at a temperature of less than 80 ° C and a reduction in drying time of less than 1 hour lead to a reduction in the yield of extractives. Since an increase in the drying time automatically leads to an increase in the specific energy consumption, the maximum value of the drying time is determined by the Harrington desirability function for the maximum yield of extractives with the minimum specific energy consumption.

Затем овсяный корень обжаривают по традиционной технологии (Нахмедов Ф.Г. Технология кофепродуктов. - М.: Легкая и пищевая промышленность, 1984, с. 58-73) и дробят.Then the oat root is fried according to traditional technology (Nakhmedov F.G. Technology of coffee products. - M.: Light and food industry, 1984, S. 58-73) and crushed.

Подсушенный ржаной хлеб и овсяный корень в количестве около 10% от массы ржаного хлеба заливают питьевой водой и выдерживают при температуре 18-20°C в дубовых бочках в течение 6-7 дней. Затем добавляют отвар хмеля и сахар, выдерживают в течение около суток и разделяют фазы с получением целевого продукта в виде отделенной жидкой фазы.Dried rye bread and oat root in an amount of about 10% by weight of rye bread are poured with drinking water and kept at a temperature of 18-20 ° C in oak barrels for 6-7 days. Then add a decoction of hops and sugar, stand for about a day and separate the phases to obtain the target product in the form of a separated liquid phase.

За счет наличия в экстракте овсяного корня красящих веществ цветность опытного продукта стабильнее, чем продукта, полученного по наиболее близкому аналогу.Due to the presence of coloring substances in the oat root extract, the color of the experimental product is more stable than the product obtained by the closest analogue.

Claims (1)

Способ производства кваса сухарного с хмелем, предусматривающий подготовку рецептурных компонентов, резку ржаного хлеба, его сушку до подрумянивания, заливку водой, выдержку при температуре 18-20°С в дубовых бочках в течение 6-7 дней, добавление отвара хмеля и сахара, выдержку в течение около суток и разделение фаз, отличающийся тем, что подготовленный овсяный корень нарезают, сушат в поле СВЧ до остаточной влажности около 20% при мощности поля СВЧ, обеспечивающей разогрев овсяного корня до температуры внутри кусочков 80-90°С, в течение не менее 1 часа, обжаривают, дробят и подают на заливку питьевой водой в количестве около 10% от массы ржаного хлеба.A method for the production of dried kvass with hops, which includes preparing the recipe components, cutting rye bread, drying it to brown, pouring water, holding at a temperature of 18-20 ° C in oak barrels for 6-7 days, adding a decoction of hops and sugar, holding in for about a day and phase separation, characterized in that the prepared oat root is cut, dried in the microwave field to a residual moisture content of about 20% with a microwave field power that provides heating of the oat root to a temperature inside the pieces of 80-90 ° C, for at least 1 hour, fried, crushed and served with potable water in an amount of about 10% by weight of rye bread.
RU2015144768A 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Method for production of rusk kvass with hops RU2609946C1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2155800C1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2000-09-10 Алексеева Наталья Петровна Kvass
RU2233869C2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-08-10 Алексеева Галина Эдуардовна Method for producing of bread kvass
CN103865729A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 天津秋林格瓦斯食品科技有限责任公司 Preparation process of breadcrumbs for producing Kbac and production process of Kbac

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2155800C1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2000-09-10 Алексеева Наталья Петровна Kvass
RU2233869C2 (en) * 2001-12-14 2004-08-10 Алексеева Галина Эдуардовна Method for producing of bread kvass
CN103865729A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 天津秋林格瓦斯食品科技有限责任公司 Preparation process of breadcrumbs for producing Kbac and production process of Kbac

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
КОЩЕЕВ А.А. РУССКИЙ КВАС. - М.: АГРОПРОМИЗДАТ, 1991. - С.13-14. *

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