RU2528161C1 - Suit for mobility impaired persons (wheelchair user) - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: personal use articles.SUBSTANCE: outer men's suit with knitted textile lining intended for wheelchair users and consisting of a jacket and trousers. The jacket (1) has a polo collar (2) and raglan cut sleeves (3); along the sleeves (3) upper part an end-to-end releasable zipper ribbon fastener (4) stretches from the sleeve bottom to the top edge of the polo collar (2). The sleeve (3) cuffs (5) have magnet snap fasteners. On the jacket (1) front, side details are made of elastic knitted textile to ensure comfortable arm movements. End-to-end ledge fastener 12 with fixation with the help of a number of magnet snap fasteners. The jacket back (1) with inverted box pleat (13) in the middle has side inserts (15) made of elastic knitted material ensuring freedom of motion during wheelchair operation. The jacket bottom length is raised in the front and dropped in the rear. Usage of magnet snap buttons in the suit s conditioned by functional requirements. On the lining side, the jacket (1) has a detachable transformable vest of gauze textile with patch pockets (17) for enclosure of rubber ferrites with an aim of remedial effect on the patient's body biologically active zones. The trousers have side seams displaced towards the front halves, an end-to-end zipper fastener (19) and magnet snap fasteners. The trousers have undercuts, soft pleats and knee gores to ensure knee bending comfort. There are inner pockets (28) (made of gauze textile and intended for enclosure of rubber ferrites) positioned on the front and rear halves of the trousers on the lining side, down from the belt (14).EFFECT: extension of operational and remedial capacities of clothes for wheelchair users.1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the clothing industry, namely to the manufacture of clothing for people with reduced mobility.

The suit is designed to be worn by men of middle and older age groups, taking into account the peculiarities of its operation in a sitting position, in a wheelchair, both with independent use and with outside help, and provides the possibility of using magnetotherapy due to the presence of magnets in the suit.

The following clothes are known from the prior art for people with reduced mobility.

Semi-overalls for people with reduced mobility (RF patent for utility model No. 94420 dated 05/27/2010), in which the front and rear halves are made detachable.

Trousers with shelves and a back with straps (RF patent for utility model No. 108709 of 09/27/2011), having front and rear halves connected along the side and step lines with split zippers.

The described analogues are not convenient enough to operate due to the shortcomings of the cut, which violates the comfort of the clothes of a disabled person sitting in a chair.

Closest to the claimed invention is a set of outerwear for people with reduced mobility (RF patent for utility model No. 61098 dated 02/27/2007), consisting of a jacket and trousers, the jacket has a back, shelves, sleeves, a stand-up collar and a detachable fastener a zipper, as well as a combined cut of the sleeve, in which the upper part is one-piece with a front back, and the lower one is a set-in sleeve of a shirt cut; trousers consist of front and back halves connected by seams in the midline, and a belt, while the side seams are detachable on the zipper braid and are shifted towards the front (prototype).

The disadvantage of the prototype is the lack of sufficient amenities for staff when putting on and removing a jacket, as well as with self-fastening; the presence of excessive volumes under the armholes and along the chest line in a sitting position, insufficient fixation along the bottom of the jacket when moving, which violates the comfort of clothing in the back due to "bulging"; the presence in the pants of excess material in the form of folds formed on the bend of the leg in the abdomen, the excessive width of the trousers along the bottom of the product, the lack of convenient pockets to use.

The technical task of the invention is the elimination of the disadvantages of the prototype and the improvement of clothing for wheelchair users in order to expand operational and rehabilitation opportunities.

This problem is solved when creating a suit for people with mobility impairments (wheelchair users) containing a jacket and trousers, the jacket has a back, shelves, stand-up collar and fastener; sleeves - raglan; trousers consist of front and back halves connected by seams in the midline, and a belt, while the side seams are detachable on the zipper braid and offset towards the front, in which, according to the invention, the jacket is made in front with reliefs in the upper part of which internal pockets with a leaflet are located, and lower pockets with valves and fixation on magnetic buttons; with lateral inserts made of elastic knitted fabric, providing freedom of movement, when moving the arm back, the front fastener is made through in the form of a strap with magnetic buttons, the sleeves have a cut raglan with a through fastener on the braid-zipper, extending to the stand-up collar, the back of the sleeves are made from knitted fabric, the bottom of the sleeves - with knitted garments and patas with a fastener for magnetic buttons, the back of the jacket has an oncoming fold in the middle and side inserts from knitwear, the jacket and trousers are complemented with a knitted cotton fabric, trousers have additional undercuts on the front halves at the level of the upper bend of the legs, welt pockets with a leaflet and braid-zipper at the hip level, and on the rear halves of the trousers - a coquette with welt pockets with braid-zipper and elastic braid on the bottom , while the trousers use magnetic buttons as a fastener and additional fixation on the belt from the back side and for fastening the bow and the front parts of the belt, in addition, in trousers, additionally, from the inside, are on pocket pockets made of mesh material, located at the level of the biologically active zones of the disabled person and representing nests-cells for magnetoelastas: in the upper part of the trousers from the lining side, in the sacral spine and small pelvis, and in the jacket - from the lining side the vest is fastened of mesh material with patch pockets front and rear and backstage belts to ensure the vest is in contact with the body.

The technical result achieved thanks to the claimed invention consists in creating new clothes - a suit for people with mobility impairments - for more comfortable wearing and allowing for easier and more comfortable putting on and taking off clothes by assistants by introducing a raglan cut sleeve with a through fastener in the jacket with detachable zipper tape in front of the sleeve. The introduction to the design of the front and back of the knitted inserts and the oncoming fold in the middle of the back provides the necessary freedom of movement when controlling the stroller and can reduce the volume of the jacket under the armhole along the chest line. The use of magnetic buttons for fastening, and for fixing the shape, the introduction of knitted inserts (ties) on the bottom of the sleeve and the bottom of the jacket provides a more comfortable feeling. Additional fixation of the volume of trousers in the waist area due to the straps with magnetic buttons, removal of excess material by introducing undercuts on the front halves of the trousers, at the level of the upper bend of the legs, using magnetic buttons to fasten the bow, convenient location of pockets on the rear and front halves of the trousers, the introduction of elastic braid on the bottom of the trousers from the rear half improves the comfort without compromising the appearance of the product. The suit provides additional internal pockets of mesh material located at the level of biologically active zones and adjacent to the body of the disabled person for rehabilitation using magnetic tabs (magnetoelast).

Further objectives and advantages of the claimed invention are disclosed in the following detailed description of a suit for people with reduced mobility (wheelchair users) and drawings with its image, according to the invention.

The figure shows a general view of the suit, front view; a) the back of the jacket; b) mesh vest - a transforming element, front view; c) the same, rear view; d) trousers, front view; d) the same, rear view.

The upper men's suit (figure) with a lining from a knitted fabric for people in a wheelchair consists of a jacket and trousers and is designed both for self-donning and for outside help. Jacket 1 of a direct silhouette with a stand-up collar 2 and 3 raglan sleeves 3, a through fastener 4 passes through a fastener 4 to a detachable braid-zipper from the bottom of the sleeves 3 through the cuffs 5, along the sleeves to the upper edge of the stand-up collar 2 (used when putting on the jacket with outside help). The bottom of the sleeve 3 with cuffs 5 made of elastic knitwear (suspenders) is fixed with a staple 6 with magnetic buttons. On the bottom of the sleeves 3 is an insert of elastic knitted fabric (not shown). At the front of the jacket 1, vertical reliefs 7 are symmetrically located, extending from the fastener 4 on the sleeves 3 and to the bottom of the product. At the chest level in the reliefs 7 there are welt pockets 8 with leaflets fastened with a zipper braid. In the lower part of the front side parts there are patch pockets with valves 9, fixed with magnetic buttons, and with grippers 10 (for convenience of unfastening). The upper side parts 11 of the front are made of elastic knitted fabric to ensure comfortable movement of the hands. Through zipper 12 with fixation on a number of magnetic buttons. The back (Fig. A) of the jacket 1 with an oncoming fold 13 in the middle, sealed 7 cm from the line for attaching the rack 2 and 15 cm from the line for attaching the belt 14, has side inserts 15 made of elastic knitwear providing freedom of movement when controlling the stroller. The bottom of the jacket has a different length: raised in front and lowered behind (for a comfortable fit in the sitting position). To avoid raising the jacket ("pulling") in the lower back, a stitched belt 14 with inserts 16 made of elastic knitwear and a fastener for a magnetic button is provided. The use in a suit of magnetic buttons that do not require effort when fastening due to the exact joining of the button elements (do not require precise coordination, effort - they themselves "find each other", that is, two of their components), which is due to functional requirements.

An additional layer in the form of a vest (Fig. B, c) from a mesh fabric for temporary wear is fastened to the jacket 1 from the lining side at the section of the stitching of the rack 2 with a detachable braid-zipper. On the shelves (Fig. B) at the level of the pectoral muscle, diaphragm, oblique muscles of the abdomen, on the back (Fig. C) - along the spine, above the scapula, at the level of the scapula, in the lumbar region there are patch pockets 17 (nests-cells) for insertion magnetoelast, with the aim of rehabilitative impact on biologically active zones. The fit to the body is provided by the presence of two backstage belts 18.

Pants (Fig. G) with a side seam shifted towards the front halves, in which there is a through zipper 19, which is fixed with magnetic buttons. The front halves of the pants with undercuts 20 at the level of the bend of the leg. Above and below the knee line at a distance of 3 cm are soft folds. On the front half of the trousers at the hip level there is a pocket 21 with a leaf and a zipper. The rear halves (FIG. E) of the trousers with popliteal undercuts 22 and the yoke 23. In the line of the grind of the yoke there is a pocket 24 with a zipper. The bottom 25 of the rear halves of the trousers and the back 26 of the belt 4 are processed into a hem with elastic braid. On the belt for adjusting the volume are located the straps 27 with magnetic buttons.

On the front and rear halves of the trousers (Fig. G, d) from the lining side, down from the belt 14 there are internal pockets 28 of mesh fabric for inserting magnetoelast.

Claims (1)

A suit for people with reduced mobility (wheelchair users) containing a jacket and trousers, the jacket has a back, shelves, sleeves, stand-up collar and fastener, as well as a sleeve of combined fit; trousers consist of front and back halves connected by seams in the midline, and a belt, while the side seams are detachable on the zipper braid and are shifted towards the front, characterized in that the jacket in front is made with reliefs, in the upper part of which are located pockets with leaflet, and lower pockets with flaps and fixation on magnetic buttons, with lateral inserts from elastic knitted fabric, front closure is made through in the form of a strap on magnetic buttons, sleeves are cut with raglan with through with a zipper on the braid, extending to the stand-up collar, the back of the sleeves are made of elastic knitted fabric, the bottom of the sleeves with knitted garments and patas with a fastener for magnetic buttons, the back of the jacket has a counter fold in the middle and side inserts of elastic knitted fabric, a jacket and trousers are complemented by a knitted cotton lining, trousers have additional undercuts on the front halves at the level of the upper bend of the legs, welt pockets with a leaflet and braid-zipper at the hip level, and on the back halves of the trousers - a yoke with welt pockets with a zipper-braid and elastic braid on the bottom, while the trousers use magnetic buttons as a fastener and additional fixation on the belt from the back and for fastening the bow and the front of the belt, in addition in trousers, additionally, from the inside, there are patch pockets made of mesh material, located at the level of biologically active zones of the disabled person and representing nests-cells for magnetoelast: in the upper part of the trousers from the sides lining in the sacral spine and pelvis, and a jacket - from the lining wearing a mesh vest with pockets in front and behind the scenes, and belts, ensuring a snug fit to the body of the vest.