RU2505332C1 - Simulator for boxers - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: sports.

SUBSTANCE: simulator comprises a light source, a flexible light pipe attached to it, mounted with springs along the middle of the frame. On the flexible light pipe two rings with gutters on the external surfaces are mounted, in which the profiled edges of large and small ovals enter, which planes are perpendicular to the light pipe axis, and their major axes are mutually perpendicular. At the end of the light pipe an optical head is mounted having the image of a head or body of a boxer-partner; the optical axis of the head is oriented to the film plane fixed in the frame by means of springs, on which the image of the object to strike is projected.

EFFECT: approximation of motion of the object to strike to the real motion trajectories of the opponent.

3 dwg

Description

The present invention relates to the field of sports, the production of equipment for sports, and, in particular, can be used for training boxers, as well as for psychological relaxation in industrial enterprises.

Known boxing simulator containing a support, a suspension connected to the support, and an object of impact connected to the suspension. The support is made in the form of a bent rod attached to the boxer’s body, while the mounting unit is made with transverse strips relative to the support, the shape of which corresponds to the shape of the boxer's back. (see RF patent for utility model No. 44525, А63В 69/20, А63В 69/26 dated 08/22/2003).

A known simulator for training a boxer, selected as a prototype, which is two parts that can move along predetermined paths and are connected by a ratchet mechanism. A rod is attached to the movable part, at the end of which a pneumatic casing is fixed. The inertial part is connected to the dial indicator through a gear system. After an impact, the leading part starts moving and through the ratchet mechanism sets inertial part in motion, the length of the trajectory of which is measured on a scale and calibrated for the force of the impact in units of work expended on the impact. The moving and inertial parts are located on the shaft, which is the dynamometer stand. The movable and inertial parts may have brake elements in the form of a brake pad, spring and screw. The dynamometer may have an element for accumulating mechanical energy during the impact and returning the pneumatic shell to its original position. (see RF patent for the invention 2160434, А63В 69/22, G01L 5/00 dated 02/09/1998).

However, the known simulator has limited capabilities, only horizontal trajectories, which does not allow to fully simulate the conditions of sports combat and the movement of a real enemy.

The aim of the present invention is to achieve a technical result to expand the functionality of the simulator by approximating the movements of the object of impact of the athlete to the real trajectories of the enemy.

The specified technical result is ensured by the fact that in a known simulator for a boxer containing an object for impact, it is proposed to introduce a light source, a flexible light guide connected to it, fixed by springs in the center of the frame, and it is proposed to fix two rings with grooves on the outer light guide into the flexible light guide, into which includes the curly edges of the large and small ovals, whose large axes are perpendicular to the axis of the fiber, and the large axes are mutually perpendicular, while it is proposed to install an optical nozzle at the end of the fiber the image of the head or torso boxer - partner; the optical axis of the nozzle is oriented to the plane of the film fixed in the frame by means of springs on which the image of the object for impact is projected.

The invention is illustrated in graphic materials. Figure 1 shows the design of the simulator, figure 2 shows a ring on a flexible fiber, figure 3 shows examples of the implementation of figured ovals.

The simulator includes the following nodes and blocks:

1. light source;

2. flexible light guide;

3. frame;

4. springs holding the light guide in frame 3;

5. rings on a flexible light guide 2;

6. gutters on the outer surfaces of the rings 5;

7. a large oval with curly edges;

8. a small shaft with curly edges;

9. The optical nozzle at the end of the fiber 2 with the image of the head or torso of a boxer - partner;

10. transparent film;

11. frame for mounting a transparent film 10;

12. springs holding the transparent film 10 on the frame 11;

13. speed-adjustable electric drive of a large oval 7;

14. speed-adjustable electric drive of a small oval 8.

The simulator consists of a light source 1, which is used as a matrix of LEDs with a parabolic reflector or a laser emitter. The light source 1 is connected to a flexible light guide 2 made of fiber conductors or a section pipe with internal mirror walls, which is held in the center of the frame 3 by means of springs 4, which are identical in technical parameters.

On the flexible light guide 2, two rings 5 are fixed with grooves 6 on the outer surfaces. The grooves 6 of each ring 5 include curly edges, respectively, of large 7 and small 8 ovals. An optical nozzle 9 with an image of the head or body of a partner boxer is mounted on the outer end of the flexible fiber 2. This image is projected onto a flexible transparent film 10 fixed in the frame 11 by means of springs 12.

Each oval 8 and 9 has autonomous, speed-adjustable, electric drives 13, 14.

With the simulator work as follows. The light from the source 1 passes into the light guide 2, on which the curved edges of the large 7 and small 8 ovals act through the gutters 5 of the rings 6. The latter, when rotating with their curly edges, in contact with the grooves 5 of the rings 6, create a chaotic movement of the end of the fiber 2 with the optical nozzle 9.

The image of the head or torso of the opponent boxer also moves randomly on the transparent film 10. The training boxer must promptly and adequately respond to the appearance of the opponent’s image in a new position on the film 10.

After the training boxer reaches the specified speed of moving the image on the film 10, the rotation speed of the ovals 7, 8 is increased, which speeds up the movement of the image of the head or body of the boxer on the film 10. Now the training boxer should try to work out this speed. Etc.

The springs 12 mounted on the frame 11 return the transparent film 11 to its original position in the frame 11. By the springs 4 in the frame 3, the flexible light guide 2 is held in the center of the projection space.

Thus, the introduced features can significantly improve the quality of training boxers.

The claimed invention is new, previously unknown, which indicates its compliance with the patentability criterion - novelty.

The claimed simulator can be manufactured at any instrument-making enterprise, which indicates its compliance with the patentability criterion — industrial applicability.

Claims (1)

A simulator for boxers containing an object of impact, characterized in that it contains a light source, a flexible light guide connected to it, fixed by springs in the center of the frame, two rings with grooves on external surfaces, which include the curved edges of the large and small ovals, are attached to the flexible light guide whose planes are perpendicular to the axis of the fiber, and their large axes are perpendicular, while at the end of the fiber there is an optical nozzle with the image of the head or body of a partner boxer; the optical axis of the nozzle is oriented to the plane of the film fixed in the frame by means of springs on which the image of the object for impact is projected.

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