RU2498509C2 - System of communication and control means for command post vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: radio engineering, communication.

SUBSTANCE: system of communication and control means for a command post vehicle includes n-2 (n≥2) automated workstations (2), a second switching apparatus (3), an encoder (4), a data transmission apparatus (5), a control unit (6), a first-type interfacing unit (7), a first second-type interfacing unit (8), a first UHF radio communication unit (9), a second UHF radio communication unit (11), an antenna switch (12), m-1 (m≥1) antennae (13), a second second-type interfacing unit (14), at least one special apparatus for encrypting speech information (15), a first-type switching unit (16), a SW radio communication unit (17), an antenna (18), a third-type interfacing unit (19), a second-type switching unit (20), at least one switched telephone apparatus (22), a second mobile VHF radio station (25), at least one modem (26), at least one special communication telephone apparatus (27).

EFFECT: broader functional capabilities by increasing speed and protection of data transmission.

10 cl, 5 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of information and telecommunication technologies and can be used in control systems of power structures, in control systems used in the event of accidents and emergencies.

Known used for these purposes, the intelligence and control module (PM RF №90234 G06F 13/00, Н04B 7/00, 2009), a mobile complex of control automation equipment according to US Pat. RF №2266563, G06F 17/60, 2005).

The disadvantages of the known devices are their bulkiness and the redundancy of the composition of the equipment, due to their specialization (respectively, automation of processes for controlling the actions of air defense units and solving tasks of managing the rear and technical support bodies at the brigade level) and, therefore, the impossibility or inappropriateness of general (combined arms) application.

A known control system architecture for a multi-component weapon system (patent WO 0250491, H04L 12/24, 2002). The architecture provides dynamic reconfiguration of various nodes (for example, a component, subsystem, or virtual model) in an environment of emulation, modeling, and impact, using the redundant configuration of the client-server bus for nodes in the hierarchical model. The architecture provides the convenience of configuring nodes for any particular application, the ability to reconfigure an automated system to detect and bypass failed nodes or regroup available remaining nodes when operating in a degraded mode, and connecting and / or disconnecting nodes without requiring a change in the architecture of the system as a whole.

This architecture can be used to build complex configurable control systems of high reliability, however, it does not describe the use of communications with external objects.

The well-known mobile complex automation control (options) (PM RF №80976, G06Q 90/00, 2009).

The device comprises a video surveillance unit for an object, a unit for measuring the distance to an object, a unit for determining the location of a vehicle, a unit for collecting data from task execution aids, several computers, a communication and communication unit installed on a vehicle (for example, a command and staff vehicle (KShM)) information protection tools, handsets, as well as n pairs of modems or an access node and n radio stations.

A disadvantage of the known complex is that it lacks the means of time synchronization necessary for solving real-time tasks and organizing reliable secure communications.

Closest to the technical nature of the proposed is a command post machine according to US Pat. RF №2407166, Н04B 7/26, 2009, adopted as a prototype.

Figure 1 presents a block diagram of a prototype device, where indicated:

1 - switching equipment;

3 ₁ and 3 ₂ - the first and second workstations (AWS);

10, 13, 24 - antennas;

21 - remote telephone;

23 — transportable radio station of a particularly high frequency (VHF) band;

28 - navigation station;

30 - the first portable radio station of the ultra-high frequency range (UHF);

34 - the second portable radio station of the UHF band;

40 - computer;

44 - satellite communications station;

45 - antenna system;

46 ₁ -46 _n - n wearable UHF radio stations;

47 ₁ -47 _n - n wearable VHF radio stations;

48 - repeater;

49 - repeater antenna;

50 - telescopic mast;

51 - channel equipment;

52 - multifunctional device;

54 - loud-speaking system;

53 - block input lines.

The prototype device contains switching equipment 1, a satellite communications station 44 connected to an antenna system 45, a first portable UHF radio station 30 with a corresponding antenna 10, a second 34 portable UHF radio station with a corresponding antenna 13, n wearable UHF radio stations 46 ₁ -46 _n, transportable radio VHF 23 with associated antenna 24, n wearable VHF radios 47 ₁ -47 _n, the repeater 48, the repeater antenna 49, mounted on a telescopic mast 50, navigation station 28, the channel pparaturu 51, the first ARM March _1, including a computer 40, the second ARM March _2, including a computer 40, multifunction unit 52, remote telephone 21, a communication link from the portable telephone 21, block input lines 53, the connection lines from communication center, a long-distance communication line and a signal-loud-speaking system 54.

The channel inputs and outputs of the satellite communication station 44 are connected to the first inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1, the second inputs and outputs of which are connected to the channel inputs and outputs of the first transportable UHF radio station 30. The third inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1 are connected to channel inputs - the outputs of the second portable UHF radio station 34, the high-frequency part of which is connected to the corresponding antenna 13, which is connected to the wearable radio stations of the UHF band 46 ₁ -46 _n over the air, and the fourth inputs and outputs are commutated The equipment 1 is connected to the channel inputs / outputs of the transportable VHF radio station 23, the high-frequency part of which is connected to the corresponding antenna 24, which is connected to the wearable VHF radio stations 47 ₁ -47 _n via ether.

The fifth inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1 are connected to the channel inputs and outputs of the relay 48, the high-frequency part of which is connected to the antenna of the relay 49 mounted on the telescopic mast 50. The inputs and outputs of the navigation station 28 are connected to the sixth inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1, the seventh inputs are the outputs of which are connected to the linear inputs and outputs of the channel equipment 51, the channel inputs and outputs of which are connected to the eighth inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1, the ninth and tenth inputs and outputs of the cat swarm are respectively connected to the first computer inputs-outputs 40 of the first workstation 3 ₁ and a second computer workstation 40 February _3. The second inputs and outputs of the computer 40 of the second AWP 3 _{2 are} connected to the second inputs and outputs of the computer 40 of the first AWP 3 _{1 the} third inputs and outputs of which are connected to the inputs and outputs of the multifunction device 52. Line inputs and outputs of the remote telephone 21 through a line from the external telephone connected to the eleventh inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1, the twelfth inputs and outputs of which are connected to the station inputs and outputs of the line input unit 53, to the first and second linear inputs and outputs of which yucheny respectively the connecting lines from the communication unit and the line LD. The thirteenth inputs and outputs of the switching equipment 1 are connected to the inputs and outputs of the signal-loud-speaking system 54.

The prototype device provides:

1) the organization of operational radio communication networks in the VHF and UHF bands, including with the possibility of relaying radio channels in the UHF range to increase the range of radio communications;

2) the organization of satellite communications with the provision of transmission of voice information or data over an established channel;

3) operational documentation, processing and transmission of information;

4) switching of the formed communication channels to terminal terminal devices located directly in the KShM;

5) determining the location of the CABG in the area using a navigation station and GLONASS or GLONASS / GPS navigation means with the data displayed on the computer display of the first 2 ₁ and second 2 ₂ AWP operators from the CABG set;

6) the formation of data and voice messages using the computers of the automated workplace of operators 40 and their transmission via channels formed by means of communication from the KShM;

7) connection of one external two-wire line or one four-wire line for receiving external communication channels and ensuring interaction with other networks (public networks and local communication networks);

8) the formation in motion simultaneously or selectively of one simplex UHF radio channel, a two-frequency simplex VHF radio channel and one simplex VHF radio channel;

9) recording video on electronic storage media using computers of the first and second AWP operators;

10) notification of the population and the transmission of messages through loud-speaking communication using a signal-loud-speaking system.

The disadvantages of the prototype device are limited functionality, determined by the lack of high-speed secure data transfer. Protection against the interception of transmitted messages using the built-in protection devices is available only for UHF and VHF radio stations.

The objective of the invention is to expand the functionality of the complex.

To eliminate these shortcomings, a complex of communication and control equipment for the command and staff machine containing the first switching equipment, the corresponding outputs and inputs of which are connected to the corresponding inputs and outputs of two automated workstations, each of which includes a computer, the first VHF radio station, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, and the second output-input - to the corresponding antenna, a remote telephone apparatus at, navigation station, the first transportable UHF radio station, the second transportable UHF radio station, two antennas, according to the invention, n-2 (n≥2) AWPs are introduced, the corresponding network outputs-inputs n of the AWP are connected to the corresponding inputs-outputs of the first switching equipment, the second switching equipment, the corresponding outputs-inputs of which are connected to the corresponding network inputs-outputs n AWP, to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment through the encoder and to the subscriber input-output of the equipment data transfer (ADF), the first channel output-input of the Ethernet standard which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the control output-input - to the first input-output of the control unit, the second output-input of which is connected to one of the workstation, block interface of the first type, the output-input of which is connected to the second channel input-output of the ADF, the third channel output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the first interface unit of the second type, the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output the first switching equipment, and the third output-input - to the first input-output of the first UHF radio communication unit, the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, and the third output-input - to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output is the input of which is connected to the first input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit, the second and third output-input of which are connected respectively to the first and second input-output of the antenna switch, m-1 (m≥1) antenna, outputs-inputs m of antennas with the third input-output of the antenna switch, a second interface unit of the second type, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the second output-input - with the fourth input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit, and the third output -input - with at least one special equipment for encrypting voice information, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the input-output of the switching unit of the first type, the output of the navigation station is connected to one of the workstation in serial interface, HF radio communication unit, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, the second output-input is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the third type interface unit, the second output - the input of which is connected to the first input-output of the switching unit of the second type, the second output-input of which is connected to the input-output of the remote telephone, the third output-input to at least one switching body to an telephone, a second portable VHF radio station, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, the second output-input - with the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the input-output of at least one modem, at least one special communication telephone, in addition, the corresponding communication lines from the communication node are connected to the corresponding inputs and outputs of the switching unit of the first type, the interface unit of the first type, the switching unit of the second of the type of at least one modem and at least one special communication telephone set, the first and second UHF radio carriers are included in the first and second UHF radio communication blocks, the second switching equipment is configured to connect a video surveillance system and at least one peripheral device.

The scheme of the proposed device is presented in figure 2, where it is indicated:

1 - the first switching equipment;

2 ₁ -2 _n - n AWP;

3 - second switching equipment;

4 - encoder;

5 - data transmission equipment (ADF);

6 - control unit;

7 - a pairing unit of the first type;

8 - the first pairing unit of the second type;

9 - the first unit of the UHF radio communication;

10, 13 ₁ -l3 _m , 18, 24 - antennas;

11 - the second unit of the UHF radio communication;

12 - antenna switch;

14 - the second pairing unit of the second type;

15 - special equipment for encrypting voice information;

16 - switching unit of the first type;

17 - block radio communications HF range;

19 - block pairing of the third type;

20 - switching unit of the second type;

21 - remote telephone;

22 - switched telephone set;

23 - the first portable radio station of the VHF band;

25 - the second portable radio station of the VHF band;

26 - modem;

27 - telephone special communications;

28 - navigation station.

The proposed device contains a first switching device 1, the corresponding outputs and inputs of which are connected to the corresponding network inputs and outputs n (n≥2) of workstations (AWS) 2 ₁ -2 _n , the corresponding outputs and inputs of which are connected to the corresponding inputs and outputs of the second switching equipment 3, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment 1 through the encoder 4 and to the subscriber input-output of the ADF 5, the first channel output-input of the Ethernet standard the swarm is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the control output-input to the first input-output of the control unit 6, the second output-input of which is connected to one of the workstation.

The first output-input of the interface unit of the first type 7 is connected to the connecting lines from the communication node, and the second output-input is connected to the second channel input-output of the ADF 5, the third channel output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the first interface unit of the second type 8 , the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment 1, and the third output-input - to the first input-output of the first UHF radio communication unit 9, the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna 10, and the third output -in od - with the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit 11, the second and third output-input of which are connected respectively to the first and second input-output of the antenna switch 12, the third output-input of which is connected to m (m≥1) antennas 13 ₁ -13 _m .

The first output-input of the second interface unit of the second type 14 is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the second output-input is connected to the fourth input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit 11, and the third output-input is connected to at least one special voice information encryption equipment 15, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the switching unit of the first type 16, the second output-input of which is connected to the connecting lines from the communication node.

The first output-input of the HF radio communication unit 17 is connected to the corresponding antenna 18, the second output-input is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the interface unit of the third type 19, the second output is the input of which is connected to the first input-output of the switching unit of the second type 20, the second output-input of which is connected to the input-output of the remote telephone 21, the third output-input to at least one dial-up telephone ho 22, the fourth output-input - to trunks from telecommunications node.

The first output-input of the first portable VHF radio station 23 is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment 1, the second output-input is connected to the corresponding antenna 24, to which the first output-input of the second portable VHF radio station 25 is connected, and the second output -input - to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment 1, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of at least one modem 26, the second output-input of which is connected to the connecting lines from the communication node, to which also has an output-input of at least one special communication telephone 27.

The output of the navigation station 28 is connected to one of the workstations via a serial interface.

The second switching equipment 3 can be connected to a video surveillance system and at least one peripheral device: a printer or scanner, or an additional monitor, or a multifunction device with scanning, printing and copying functions.

Figure 3 presents the block diagram of the first radio unit of the UHF band 9, where indicated:

29 - the first pairing unit of the fourth type;

30 - the first portable UHF radio station;

31 - the third portable radio station of the UHF band;

32 - block separation filters.

The first UHF radio communication unit 9 comprises a first fourth type interface unit 29, the first output-input of which is the first output-input of the first UHF radio communication unit 9, the second output-input is the third output-input of the first UHF radio communication unit 9, the third output-input is connected to the first inputs-outputs of the first portable UHF radio station 30 and the third portable UHF radio station 31, the second outputs-inputs of which are connected respectively to the first and second inputs and outputs of the separation filter block ditch 32, the third output-input of which is the second output-input of the first UHF radio communication unit 9.

Figure 4 presents the block diagram of the second radio unit of the UHF band 11, where indicated:

33 - a second pairing unit of the fourth type;

34 - the second portable radio station of the UHF band;

35 - fourth transportable UHF radio station;

36 - power amplifier.

The second UHF radio communication unit 11 comprises a second fourth type interface unit 33, the first output-input of which is the first output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit 11, the second output-input is the fourth output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit 11, the third output-input is connected to the first inputs-outputs of the second portable UHF radio station 34 and the fourth portable UHF radio station 35, the second output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the power amplifier 36, the second output-input of which is is the third output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit 11, and the second output-input of the second portable UHF radio 34 is the second output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit 11.

Figure 5 presents a block diagram of a radio communication unit KV-band 17, where indicated:

37 - the third pairing unit of the fourth type;

38 - modem for a HF radio station;

39 - HF radio station.

The HF radio communication unit 17 contains a third interface unit of the fourth type 37, the first output-input of which is the second output-input of the HF radio communication unit 17, and the second output-input is connected via a modem for the HF radio station 38 to the first input-output KV-band radio station 39, the second output-input of which is the first output-input of the KV-band radio communication unit 17.

Figure 6 presents the block diagram of the AWP 2, where indicated:

40 - computer;

41 - headset;

42 - switch;

43 - communication control unit.

AWP 2 contains a computer 40, a headset 41, the output-input of which is connected via a switch 42 to the communication control unit 43, the network output-input of which is the output-input of the AWP 2 connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment 1, and the network output is the computer input is the corresponding network output-input of the AWP 2 connected to the corresponding input-output of the second switching equipment 3. At least one peripheral device can be connected to the computer: a printer or scanner, or add ny monitor, or a multifunction device. The computer used is a personal computer or a personal computer such as a Notebook, or a tactical terminal. Tactical terminals are produced, for example, by the Yaroslavl Radio Plant (_2010-08-01.html). A tank helmet can be used as a headset.

As data transmission equipment 5, for example, the T-236 V ADF can be used, one of its modifications is used in the utility model of the Russian Federation No. 92215, G06F 13/00, 2009

The interface unit of the first type 7 provides the connection to the connecting lines from the communication node of one channel of the channel part of the T-236-V equipment through a two-wire joint C1-FL.

The interface units of the second type 8 and 14 are designed to interface switching equipment with the channel of at least one special equipment for encrypting voice information 15 via the C1-FL interface and the interaction of the ADF 5 with the digital channels of UHF radio stations 30, 31, 34 and 35.

The interface unit of the third type 19 is designed to work with telephones 22 and 27 TA-88, including remote 21 via a wired communication line.

The fourth type of interface blocks 29, 33 and 37 are designed to interface the IEEE 802.3 switching bus with radio stations via the C1-ТЧ, С1-ФЛ, RS-232C interfaces.

The first switching apparatus 1 and the second switching apparatus 3, as well as interface blocks of the first 7, second 8 and 14, the third 19 and fourth 29, 33 and 37 types are embodiments of the blocks of equipment for internal communication, switching and control (ASCU) and can be performed by analogy with the device described in the PM of the Russian Federation No. 58834, H04L 12/56, 2006. ASCU is a software and hardware complex of unified switching and routing units that implement the IEEE 802.3 standard, that is, it performs the functions of a local area network of a standard It is the Ethernet twisted pair interface modules and integrates with hardware and data communications. Industrial enterprises produce interface blocks used in the proposed complex. The table shows the correspondence of the produced interface units and interface units in the proposed complex.

Type of interface unit in the proposed complex The name of the manufactured pairing unit First Type 7 Coupler MS4 Interface blocks of the second type 8 and 14 MS2 Type 3 Coupler MS3 Interface units of the fourth type 29, 33, 37 MS1

Interface blocks MC1, MC2, MC3, MC4 are used, for example, in the product R-149BMRD ("Notice of an open auction" on the website doc.gostorgi.m / 7 / 2009-07-10 / 435232 / l.doc). AVSKU equipment and interface units are produced by the Ryazan Radio Plant ().

As part of the used radio stations, physically there may be switching and control units logically related to the switching equipment. They perform the switching of information packets, connecting interface units, other radio stations, that is, they implement the functions of the automatic control system for the integration of radio stations with the rest of the complex equipment.

The control unit 6 is designed to filter the commands received from the computer 40 of the workstation in the ADF 5. It can have a keyboard for entering commands and data, as well as a display for displaying the response of the ADF 5. In this option, it is also used to enter tuning data in the ADF 5 and to control its functioning. As such a block, for example, the control unit BK-236 manufactured by OJSC Almaz, Rostov-on-Don () can be used.

The communication control unit (panel) 43 provides a choice of a communication channel and internal communication control in an object; it is also used, for example, in a combination radio station of the P-142 type (doc.gostorgi.ru/7/2009-06-12/403871/1.doc ) Various modifications of the communication control unit, for example, PUDL, PUKM and PUN, are produced by the Ryazan Radio Plant (). If speakerphone is required, a loudspeaker unit is connected to the PUD.

As a navigation station 28, for example, an Azimut product used in a KShM type R-142NMR or its equivalent (doc.gostorgi.ru/7/2009-02-13/278030/2.doc) can be used.

Modem 26 is made using DSL technology and provides two-way operation via a P-274M cable over a distance of 1 km with a transmission speed of up to 2 Mbps.

The proposed complex provides intra-site communication using the automatic telephone communication system in the following modes: conference communication, circular communication, selective communication (from workstations equipped with PUDL), “speakerphone”, office communication with an external telephone set via a telephone line in the parking lot.

The proposed set of communication and control equipment for the command post vehicle operates as follows.

Control commands from operators, as well as messages generated as a result of solving tasks on computers 40 AWP, are converted into messages with the address of the sender and the address of the recipient. Depending on the recipient’s address, the message arrives through the second switching device 3 to the input of the encoder 4 or to the subscriber input of the data transmission equipment 5, which provide data reception / transmission with security and security protection, corresponding to the requirements for the control level at which the proposed device as well as the recipient address. Switching and radio stations are controlled with the help of communication control units (remotes) 43 installed at the workplaces of officials. The message from the second channel output-input of the ADF 5 to the corresponding recipients enters the wireline through the interface unit of the first type 7. The message to the other recipients passes from the third channel output-input of the ADF 5 through the first interface unit of the second type 8 and through the first switching device 1 to one from radio stations or to one of the modems depending on the address of the recipient. If the version of the ADF 5 has a channel output-input of the Ethernet standard, then it is connected to the first switching equipment 1, and since the data transfer speed on the Ethernet channel is higher than the speed at the second and third channel outputs-inputs of the APD 5, then the message arriving to modems 26 and to radio stations in this way can be transmitted at a higher speed.

The first switching equipment and the second switching equipment provide:

- management of switching communications from control panels from the workstation;

- switching information packets based on MAC addresses;

- connection of PC;

- connection of interface units;

- routing information packets based on IP addresses

- dynamic routing based on the AODV algorithm (RFC 3561) with constant monitoring of connections to neighboring nodes;

- filtering broadcast and multicast information packets between routing directions;

- Priorities of traffic flows of continuous information flows of joints of the type C1-PM, C1-FL, formed by the product units.

Workstations allow you to:

- storage, input, display and documentation of information, including orders, directives, orders and signals of combat control;

- the formation of combat documents for command and control;

- maintaining electronic work cards with operational tactical information;

- formation and documentation of graphic information;

- informational and functional interaction with the navigation equipment "Azimut".

- internal communication with subscribers of all workplaces;

- telephone and data transmission using the product radio stations and via a wired channel;

- processing and transmission of video images in the presence of a video surveillance system as part of the complex.

When performing radio communications, the connection of UHF radio stations to the corresponding antennas is carried out using an antenna switch. If it is necessary to increase the communication range when working in the parking lot, a telescopic mast with an antenna mounted on it is deployed.

The proposed technical solution is implemented using widely known and affordable products, has wider functionality, better tactical and technical characteristics.

Claims (10)

1. A complex of communication and control equipment for the command and staff machine, containing the first switching equipment, the corresponding outputs and inputs of which are connected to the corresponding inputs and outputs of two automated workstations (AWS), each of which includes a computer, the first transportable VHF radio station Dianazone, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, and the second output-input - to the corresponding antenna, a remote telephone, navigation station, the first mobile UHF band radio station, UHF second transportable radio station, two antennas, characterized in that n-2 (n≥2) AWPs are introduced, corresponding network outputs-inputs of the AWP are connected to the corresponding inputs-outputs of the first switching equipment, the second switching equipment , the corresponding outputs-inputs of which are connected to the corresponding network inputs-outputs n of the AWP, to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment through the encoder and to the subscriber input-output of the data transmission equipment (ADF), the first channel one Ethernet input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, control output-input - to the first input-output of the control unit, the second output-input of which is connected to one of the AWS, the interface unit of the first type, the output-input of which connected to the second channel input-output of the ADF, the third channel output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the first interface unit of the second type, the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, and the third output-input - to the first input-output of the first UHF radio communication unit, the second output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, and the third output-input - to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first the input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit, the second and third output-input of which are connected respectively to the first and second input-output of the antenna switch, m-1 (m≥1) antenna, the outputs-inputs of m antennas are connected to the third input-output antenna switch, the second pairing unit of the second type, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the second output-input - with the fourth input-output of the second UHF radio communication unit, and the third output-input - with at least one equipment for encrypting voice information, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the input-output of the switching unit of the first type, the output of the navigation station is connected to one of the workstations via a serial interface, the HF radio communication unit, the first the move-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, the second output-input is connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the interface unit of the third type, the second output-input of which is connected to the first input-output a switching unit of the second type, the second output-input of which is connected to the input-output of the external telephone set, the third output-input is connected to at least one switched telephone set, and the second portable VHF-d radio station range, the first output-input of which is connected to the corresponding antenna, the second output-input - with the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, the corresponding output-input of which is connected to the input-output of at least one modem, at least one telephone of special communication, in addition, the corresponding communication lines from the communication node are connected to the corresponding inputs and outputs of the switching unit of the first type, the interface unit of the first type, the switching unit of the second type, at least one modem and at least one telephone of special communications, the first and second UHF radio transportable stations are included in the first and second UHF radio communication units, respectively, the second switching equipment is configured to connect a video surveillance system and at least one peripheral device. 2. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the first UHF radio communication unit comprises a fourth type interface unit, the first output-input of which is the first output-input of the first UHF radio communication unit, the second output-input is the third output- the input of the first UHF radio communication unit, the third output-input is connected to the first inputs-outputs of the first portable UHF radio station and the third portable UHF radio station, the second outputs-inputs of which are connected respectively to the first and second inputs-output s block dividing filters, the third output-input of which is the second input-output of the first block of the UHF band radio. 3. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the second UHF radio communication unit comprises a second fourth-type interface unit, the first output-input of which is the first output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit, the second output-input is the fourth output the input of the second UHF radio communication unit, the third output-input is connected to the first inputs-outputs of the second portable UHF radio station and the fourth portable UHF radio station, the second output-input of which is connected to the first input-output of the power amplifier a swarm output-input of which is the third output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit, and the second output-input of the second portable UHF radio station is the second output-input of the second UHF radio communication unit. 4. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the HF radio communication unit comprises a third fourth-type interface unit, the first output-input of which is the second output-input of the HF radio communication unit, and the second output-input is connected via a modem for a radio station HF band to the first input-output of the HF radio station, the second output-input of which is the first output-input of the HF radio communication unit. 5. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that as a computer use personal computers or personal computers such as Notebook, or a tactical terminal. 6. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the AWP output-input of which is connected via a switch to a communication control unit, the network output-input of which is the AWP output-input connected to the corresponding input-output of the first switching equipment, and the network output is the computer input is the corresponding network output-input of the AWP connected to the corresponding input-output of the second switching equipment. 7. The complex according to claim 6, characterized in that a tank helmet is used as a headset. 8. The complex according to claim 6, characterized in that the AWP contains at least one of the peripheral devices connected to the computer, the peripheral device being a printer or scanner, or an additional monitor, or a multifunction device. 9. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the serial interface is RS-232 or RS-422, or USB. 10. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the peripheral device is a printer or scanner, or an additional monitor, or a multifunction device.

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