RU2486852C1 - Multifunctional clothing item - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: personal use articles.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to light industry, in particular, to sewing production, and enables expansion of the clothing article functional capabilities due to transformation principles usage. The multifunctional clothing article is designed in the form of a rectangular scarf equipped, on one side, with parts of a detachable zipper fastener zipping from the scarf ends towards the middle, and on the other side - with parts of a detachable zipper fastener zipping from the scarf middle towards the ends; the zipper fastener parts on the first long side end at a distance of 10-20 cm from the scarf symmetry axis that is perpendicular to the longer sides while on the other side they end at a distance of 1.5-2.5 cm from such axis. On the short sides, the scarf is equipped with parts of a detachable zipper fastener fastening from the first long part towards the second one. Positioned between the angles adjacent to the scarf first long side and the scarf second side are parts of a detachable zipper fastener forming 25-40° angles together with the short sides. The last fastener zips from the scarf second side towards the said angles.

EFFECT: design simplification and manufacture of a multifunctional clothing article, increase of variability and the article transformation ease combined with expansion of the range of materials used.

5 cl, 25 dwg

Description

The invention relates to light industry, in particular to sewing production, and allows you to expand the functionality of the garment by using the principles of transformation.

Known (US Pat. RF No. 2181561, publ. 2002.04.27) multifunctional scarf consisting of a stand-up collar with a clasp and a chest piece, equipped with ears with ties, and when fastening the stand-up collar on the neck and fixing the ears with ties on the head is formed a design that protects the ears, neck and chest from cold exposure, and when lowering the ears, a turn-down decorative collar laid on the shoulders is formed. In practice, the operation of the known product is difficult due to the fact that the ties are inconvenient to tie on the hair surface of the head, moreover, due to the streamlined shape of the skull, these ties will not hold well. Its joint use with a hat, for example, tightly fitting the head, which could improve the reliability of fixation, is excessive, in addition, the aesthetics of the product deteriorates due to the nodule protruding on the crown. In addition, the fixed clasp of the stand-up collar makes the product invariant in size.

Known (US Pat. RF No. 2181978, publ. 2002.05.10) transformable garment, which is a scarf, consisting of one-piece upper and lower parts and parts of detachable zippers, stitched between them, each from the end of the scarf to in the middle not less than 1/3 of the total length of the scarf, moreover, when the longitudinal sides are connected to each other with the corresponding parts of the detachable zippers, a bolero jacket is formed. The ability to transform a known transformable garment is limited by two options: a scarf and a bolero.

Closest to the claimed is a multifunctional garment (US Pat. RF No. 2422060, publ. 2011.06.27), which is a knitted scarf made of two identical parts, each of which consists of two sections - a rectangular width of at least 23 cm, a height at least 30 cm and a trapezoidal height of at least 25 cm with a large base of 40-50 cm, which differ in weaving, while these parts are detachably interconnected along the large bases of the trapezoid with two cords, and the scarf is equipped with parts of detachable fasteners k- "zippers" located on the long sides of the scarf, i.e. along the long sides of the rectangles and the sides of the trapezoid, and fastened towards the large bases of the trapezoid (axis of symmetry of the scarf). Due to the transformation, the well-known multifunctional garment can be used both in the form of a scarf and in the form of other garments: a pipe scarf, bolero jacket, skirt, sundress and blouse.

However, the implementation of all variants of a known article of clothing is possible only when using specially knitted knitted fabric of a certain configuration with predetermined weaving parameters, which requires certain calculations, taking into account the use of weaving with different parameters in one product. In addition, the connection of the two halves of the scarf using cords is not technologically advanced, since it is suitable only for knitted knitted fabric and is inconvenient to use due to the need to pull the cords through the loop structure of the scarf during its transformation.

The objective of the invention is the development of a structurally simple, technologically advanced to manufacture and easily transformable multifunctional garment for which materials of various types with a diverse fibrous composition are suitable.

The technical result of the invention is to simplify the design and method of manufacturing a multifunctional garment, as well as to increase the variability and adaptability of its transformation while expanding the range of materials used.

The specified technical result is ensured by a multifunctional garment, which is a scarf equipped with parts of detachable zippers, placed on its long sides, which, in contrast to the known one, is made in the form of a rectangle equipped with parts of a detachable zipper on one side ”, Fastened from its ends to the axis of symmetry perpendicular to the long sides, and on the other hand, to parts of the detachable“ zipper ”fastener, fastened from the specified axis to the ends of the scarf, and parts of the fasteners and - “zippers” on the first long side end at a distance of 10-20 cm from the axis of symmetry, and on the second start at a distance of 1.5-2.5 cm from it, it is additionally equipped with parts of the detachable fastener placed on the short sides of the scarf - “ zipper ”, which is fastened from its first long side to the second, as well as parts of the detachable zipper fastener, forming an angle of 25-40 ° with the short sides and placed from the corners adjacent to the first long side of the scarf, to its second side, this last zipper fastener is fastened from the WTO second side with a scarf to the above angles.

The maximum number of transformations of the proposed multifunctional garment and the most aesthetic appearance of the formed model is ensured by using zipper fasteners of the same type with the same size of links.

The proposed multifunctional item of clothing can be equipped with zipper fasteners of the same color as the scarf or contrasting with it, as well as zipper fasteners that differ in color, which makes it possible to diversify the resulting models, giving them an additional decorative effect and aesthetics.

The proposed transformable garment is a scarf made in the form of a rectangular piece of fabric with a width of 50-60 cm and a length of at least 130 cm.

Its general view is shown in Fig. 1, where 1 is the part of the zipper fastened from the ends of the scarf to its middle (axis of symmetry perpendicular to its long sides, 2 is the part of the zipper fastened on the short sides of the scarf, 3 - parts of the “zipper” fastener fastened from the middle of the scarf to its ends, 4 - parts of the “zipper” fastener fastened to the corners of the scarf, forming an angle of 25-40 ° with the short side, 5 - scarf fabric.

All used zippers are detachable, structurally identical for one transformable product in terms of type and size of links (teeth), width and quality of braid and are preferably equipped with two sliders (sliders).

The length of the zipper 1 fastener is 30-60 cm and, on the one hand, is determined by the length of the scarf, and on the other hand, by the appearance of the formed models. The distance between the ends of its parts is 20-40 cm.

The length of the zipper 2 is determined by the width of the scarf.

The zipper 3 can have a length of up to 70-75 cm, which is also determined by the length of the scarf, while taking into account the fact that its parts begin at a distance of 3-5 cm from each other.

Parts of the zipper 4 are positioned at an angle of 25-40 ° to the short sides of the scarf so that their beginning is on the long side of the scarf with a zipper 3, and the end fits to the corners adjacent to the side with the zipper “ zipper "1. Their length depends on the width of the scarf and reaches 75 cm.

The color of the zippers may match the color of the fabric, may differ from it and be, for example, contrasting. In addition, zippers can vary in color among themselves.

A scarf can be made of fabrics of various structures, densities and textures with various physicochemical and plastic properties, including knitted fabric of any stretch group.

If necessary, the edges of the scarf are treated with a “Moscow” seam, a hem seam with an open or with a closed cut or on the overcasting machine.

The conversion of the proposed transformable garment is as follows.

Fasten the zipper 1 and place it in front. Get the vest shown in figure 2 (a is a front view, b is a rear view). Another version of this vest, when the zipper 1 is located on the back, is shown in figure 3 (a - front view, b - rear view). Another option is a vest with a hood (figure 4), when the zipped “zipper” 1 is placed on the front, and the free edge of the scarf is thrown over the head. The next version of the vest with a hood (Fig. 5) is obtained similarly to the vest with a hood shown in Fig. 4, having a fastened zipper fastener 1 at the back.

Having completely fastened the zipper fastener 2, one obtains a “pipe” scarf (Fig. 6), which can be worn in two ways: either by placing two loops around the neck (Fig. 7), or by leaving one loop of a scarf around the neck, and the second on the head (Fig. 8). Placing the zipped fastener-"zipper" 2 on the back, get the vest shown in Fig.9 (a - front view, b - rear view).

An asymmetric scarf - “pipe” (with an open end) is obtained by connecting one of the parts of the zipper 2 with the part of the zipper 1 located at the opposite end of the scarf (figure 10).

Partially fastening the zipper 3, place it behind the bottom of the head and get the hood shown in Fig. 11 (a - front view, b - rear view). Additionally fastening the zipper fastener 1 and placing it in front, get a vest with a hood (Fig.12).

The zipper 3 is fastened and the zipper 2 is fastened, and a hood is obtained with the ends closed in front, shown in FIG. 13. Partially fastening the “zipper” 3 fastener and the “zipper” 2 fastener and throwing the closed end to the back, one more variant of the hood-hood is obtained (Fig. 14, a - front view, b - rear view).

In addition, having thrown a scarf over his head and connecting part of the zipper 2 on one short side of the scarf and part of the zipper 3 adjacent to its opposite short side, form a variant of the hood shown in Fig. 15.

The hood shown in Fig. 16 (a is a front view, b is a rear view) is obtained similarly to the hood shown in Fig. 11, with the difference that the fastener is a "zipper" 3, partially fastened, placed on top of the head in front.

Using the option when the “zipper” fastener is located on top of the head in front, other hoods can be obtained by connecting part of the “zipper” 2 with the part of the “zipper” 1 on the opposite side of the scarf (Fig. 17) or part of the zipper "Zippers" 2 with a part of the zipper fastener 4 located on the opposite side of the scarf (Fig. 18, a - front view, b - rear view).

Buttoning the parts of the zipper fastener 2 with the parts of the zipper fastener 4, as shown in FIG. 19, a “bolero” vest is obtained (a — front view, b — rear view), and, having thrown over the head, receive a vest with a hood (Fig.20, a is a front view, b is a rear view).

To obtain a skirt (Fig.21) fasten the zipper 2, while the skirt is fixed at the waist line, closing the zipper 3 to the desired size.

Another option for obtaining a skirt (Fig.22) are the following operations: fasten the zipper 2, while the skirt is fixed on the waist line, as described above, only using the zipper 1.

Another version of the skirt (Fig. 23) is obtained using a zipper fastener 1, fastening which to the right degree fix the resulting skirt on the waist line.

An option for a skirt with tails (Fig. 24) is created using a zipper fastener 4. The fastener 4 is closed and, if necessary, the fit of the resulting skirt in the waist area is adjusted using a zipper 3.

A wraparound skirt (Fig. 25) is obtained by connecting a part of the zipper 2 with an oppositely placed part of the zipper 4, while on the waist line the skirt is fixed with the zipper 3, closing the latter to the required size .

Thus, the proposed multifunctional article of clothing reveals its advantages both from a technological and economic point of view: the minimum possible amount of fabric is spent on its manufacture, simple operations and standard equipment are used in its manufacture. It is easy to operate due to the simplicity and ease of its transformation.

The implementation of the present invention is also possible when using instead of fasteners, "zippers" (all or partially) fasteners of a different type, for example, buttonholes, hooks or buttons (on and without braid).

Claims (5)

1. A multifunctional item of clothing, which is a scarf, equipped with parts of detachable zippers, "zippers" placed on its long sides, characterized in that it is made in the form of a rectangle equipped with parts of the detachable zippers, "zippers", fastened from its ends to the axis of symmetry perpendicular to the long sides, and with the second to the parts of the detachable zipper fastener, fastened from the specified axis to the ends of the scarf, while the parts of the zipper fastener on the first long side end on p distances from 10-20 cm from the axis of symmetry, and from the second start at a distance of 1.5-2.5 cm from it, it is additionally equipped with parts of the detachable zipper, located on the short sides of the scarf, which is fastened from its first long side to the second, as well as the parts of the detachable zipper, forming with the short sides an angle of 25-40 ° and placed from the corners adjacent to the first long side of the scarf, to its second side, while the last zipper is fastened from the second side scarf to the mentioned corners. 2. The multifunctional garment according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with zippers of the same type with the same size of the links. 3. The multifunctional item of clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with zipper fasteners of the same color with a scarf. 4. The multifunctional item of clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with zipper fasteners of a contrasting color with a scarf. 5. The multifunctional article of clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with zippers, which differ in color.

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