RU2482673C1 - Device for mosquitoes destruction - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of pest control. The device for mosquitoes destruction comprises a housing, a housing heater, a fan, high voltage grids, and means of distribution of the volatile attractant. The housing has a cover imitating human skin. The high voltage grids are mounted between three flanges. The means of distribution of the volatile attractant are made in the form of a container with carbon dioxide and gas-pressure reducer. The reducer is connected to the container. The container is connected to the reducer output. In the container there is a removable cartridge with octenol.

EFFECT: increase in attracting insects properties is provided and performance characteristics are improved.

5 cl, 2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of protection against blood-sucking insects and can be used to kill insects in summer cottages, recreational areas, sanatoriums, tourist camps, sports grounds, public catering facilities located in the open air, etc.

At the moment, devices that attract insects and destroy them by electrical means have become widespread.

A device for killing insects is known (patent RU 2013954 C1, publ. 06/15/1994), in which insects are attracted by light radiation and attractant, destroyed by the discharge of electric current and fall into the receiver intended for collecting insects.

Also known is a device for killing insects (US 6050025 A, publ. 04/18/2000), which attracts insects by simulating breathing and body temperature of warm-blooded animals. The destruction of insects in this device occurs as a result of contact with energized electrodes.

The closest in design and achieved technical result device selected as a prototype is the MOSQUITO KILLER SYSTEM insect exterminator system, comprising a housing with a heating element, a carbon dioxide container, a suction fan, a live grid, a container for collecting insects and a photocell responsible for turning on / off the device depending on the lighting.

The proposed technical solution is aimed at improving the properties attracting insects, as well as improving the performance of the device.

The problem is solved due to the fact that in the device for the destruction of mosquitoes, containing a housing with a coating that simulates human skin, a housing heater, a suction fan, at least one high voltage grid and means of propagation of the volatile attractant, the grids are fixed between three flanges, and means of distributing the volatile attractant is made in the form of a container with carbon dioxide and a gas reducer connected to the indicated capacity, to the outlet of which a container is connected, inside which is located tsya replaceable cartridge octenol.

The device is equipped with a photosensor that controls the operation of the device depending on the light.

The device further comprises a monitoring grid for collecting exterminated insects.

The device is connected to a mobile, for example, wheeled rack.

The device has a rain sensor.

The fixing of the nets in the proposed device between the three flanges provides the ability to easily and quickly dismantle the heating nets for cleaning or, if necessary, replacing.

To control the operation of the device, depending on the lighting, it is equipped with a photocell, which turns on the device in the dark, when blood-sucking insects are most active, and turns off the device in the morning.

For visual control of the trap filling, a monitoring grid is provided, into which the destroyed insects fall.

To ensure the mobility of the device, it can be mounted on a mobile wheel stand.

The invention is illustrated by graphic materials.

Figure 1 schematically shows a General view of the device, where:

1. The main unit;

2. Monitoring grid.

3. Carbon dioxide cylinder.

4. Carbon dioxide reducer.

5. The container for the attractant.

6. Attractant.

7. The basis.

8. Bar with handles.

9. Rod with mounts for the cylinder.

10. Mounting bracket.

11. The lamb.

12. Bolt M6.

13. Washer ⌀6.

14. The wheel.

15. M10 bolt.

16. Washer ⌀10.

Figure 2 shows a sectional view of the main unit of the device, where:

17. Case.

18. Housing cover.

19. The fan motor.

20. The fan.

21. The outlet pipe of the mixture of carbon dioxide and attractant.

22. The heating element.

23. High voltage grids.

24. Protective mesh.

25. Power button.

The device contains a main unit, including a cylindrical body with a cover, its special porous shell imitating the surface of human skin. The housing contains electronic controls, a heating element, a fan motor, a suction fan, heating nets and a protective net. The heating element serves to simulate the heat of the human body, maintaining the temperature of the body in the range of 36-40 ° C. High-voltage grids are mounted between three flanges, the middle of which is made of fluoroplastic, and the upper and lower are coated with fluoroplastic polyethylene. Under the high voltage grids, a protective grid is fixed, preventing the possibility of injury to the user by electric current or moving parts of the device. A carbon dioxide distribution system is attached to the main unit, including a carbon dioxide cylinder, a gas reducer with a manometer, to the outlet of which a container with a replaceable cartridge with an attractant and a pipe are connected. Octenol is used as an attractant. In the lower part of the casing there are fastenings for the monitoring grid. In one embodiment, the main unit and the carbon dioxide distribution system using mounting brackets or clamps can be mounted on a mobile, including wheeled, rack that provides for the operational movement of the device. Also, the claimed device can be equipped with a photocell, which controls the operation of the device depending on the lighting, and a rain sensor for controlling the operation of the device depending on weather conditions.

The operation of the device is as follows. The device is placed on the protected area and connected to an electric network with a voltage of 220 V. Open the valve on the carbon dioxide cylinder and turn on the device using the power button. When the device is turned on, the heating element of the housing, the suction fan and the gas solenoid valve are activated. The emission of carbon dioxide mixed with an attractant, changing the temperature of the case and turning on the fan are performed in a cyclic mode (4-6 minutes), which creates an image of a moving living creature attractive for blood-sucking insects. Attracted in this way, insects are sucked in by the fan inside the housing, discarded onto at least one energized grid and die. The remains of mosquitoes fall down and fall into the monitoring grid, from which they can subsequently be removed. Depending on the lighting, the operation of the device is regulated by a photocell, which ensures the device is turned on at dusk and turns off the device in the morning.

For a person skilled in the art it is obvious that while remaining within the framework of the present invention defined by the attached claims, various modifications of the claimed device are permissible.

Claims (5)

1. Device for the destruction of mosquitoes, comprising a housing with a coating that simulates human skin, a housing heater, a suction fan, at least one high-voltage grid and means of propagation of volatile attractant, characterized in that the grids are fixed between three flanges, and means of distribution of volatile the attractant is made in the form of a container with carbon dioxide and a gas reducer connected to the indicated capacity, to the output of which a container is connected, inside of which there is a replaceable cartridge with tenolom. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a photosensor that controls the operation of the device depending on the light. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a monitoring grid for collecting exterminated insects. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is connected to a mobile wheel rack. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it has a rain sensor.

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