RU2427020C1 - System of unified equipment for organisational repair - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: information technology.

SUBSTANCE: system comprises a set of mobile repair and diagnostic systems with communication equipment and a life support system. The system also has a geographically distributed automated system which includes a local area network with a central part, automated workstations for managing resources and interface and communication apparatus. The system also has storage for detachable equipment, a storage for detachable subsystems of spare parts, tools and accessories according to each type of the repaired object and storage for group operational spare parts, tools and accessories according to the profile of each type of the repaired object.

EFFECT: continuous monitoring of the technical condition of weapons, military and special equipment and high durability and stability of the system at deployment sites of weapons, military and special equipment.

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Description

The invention relates to means of maintenance and repair of territorial groupings of complex radio-electronic systems, in particular territorial groupings of weapons systems, military and special equipment (VVST) of the air defense forces.

A technical solution is known according to the patent for utility model RU 72664 (13) U1 "Mobile repair base" 48Sh6 ". Mobile repair base 48Sh6 (hereinafter PRB "48Sh6") is a set of repair tools located in 4 semitrailers-vans and including:

- control and diagnostic workshop;

- technological workshop;

- a mechanical workshop;

- command control point, server and warehouse of a set of spare parts, tools, accessories, materials (spare parts), located in one semitrailer-van.

PRB 48Sh6 is intended for the diagnosis and repair of complex radio electronic systems (RES), mainly radar stations (radar) and automated control systems (ACS), at their locations.

In fact, according to its technological capabilities, PRB 48Sh6 is intended for monitoring, diagnostics and repair of typical replaceable elements (TSE) from the composition of radio electronic equipment (CE) of RES and individual components of RES, the repair of which can be carried out at workplaces in the premises of repair shops (as part of semi-trailers vans) included in the PSR.

Advantages of PRB 48Sh6 are:

1) automation of the control and diagnostics of faults of the TSE with the help of installations of the type AC5-2 and FLAG, located in the premises of the control and diagnostic workshop;

2) automation of control of technological processes for repairing TSE in workshops by combining a command post, server and computers located in repair shops into a local area network of an automated workstation (AWP) of a command post, server and computer.

The disadvantages of PRB 48Sh6, which do not allow its efficient use for maintenance and military repairs of the territorial distribution groups of the broad nomenclature (in particular, the territorial groups of the Air Defense Forces air defense) and the maintenance of the required level of readiness of these groups, are:

1) a full range of repair work is not provided for all types of functional components of distribution zones (including air defense air defense systems). In particular, repair of electromechanical and hydraulic components (MF), mobility means is not provided, verification and repair of measuring instruments from the delivery set of RES, repair of elements of antenna-feeder devices and microwave (microwave) paths, air conditioners, fire fighting equipment from samples are not provided RES and others;

2) the limited functional and technological capabilities of workplaces in the control and diagnostic and repair shop do not provide for the repair of the entire range of TSE and MF from the composition of the territorial groupings of air defense systems (having a fairly wide range of types of weapons and military equipment and belonging to different generations of radio electronic equipment);

3) for the implementation of a closed technological cycle of repair of TSEs as part of the repair and maintenance program (from fault detection to monitoring the health of TSEs after their repair and applying moisture protection to them), simultaneous use of all three types of repair shops is required, and it is necessary to repeatedly transfer each repaired TSE from one workshop to another . This not only reduces labor productivity and makes repair more expensive, but also creates inconvenience to repair personnel - especially in adverse climatic conditions (rain, snow, heat, wind);

4) PRB is designed to operate workshops and a command post from an external power supply network and does not have the necessary autonomy (which is important, for example, when repairing military damage to military hardware components in wartime);

5) due to the location of workshops in the premises of semi-trailers with a limited amount of free space, the necessary environmental conditions for maintenance personnel are not fully provided (especially with a wide range of changes in external climatic factors);

6) for work in repair shops, there is no operational information support for the actions of repair personnel, which increases the requirement for the level of qualification of repair personnel;

7) in the PWB there is no monitoring of the technical condition of the samples of the territorial distribution zone structure (in particular, the air defense and air defense systems), it is designed to carry out ongoing repair work on the TSE from the composition of a specific RES model. This reduces the effectiveness of the use of PRB to maintain a given level of readiness of territorial groupings of RES samples as a whole;

8) PRB has low survivability, because in case of damage to the semi-trailer trailer of any of the workshops that are part of the PRB, it is not possible to further use the PRB for its intended purpose. This requires redundancy at the PRB level, which leads to a rise in the cost of the system of maintenance and repair of complex RPE groups (in particular, territorial groups of the Air Defense Forces of Air Defense).

More effective is the technical solution according to the patent for utility model RU 44602 (13) U1 "Mobile repair and diagnostic complex" Redikom "(hereinafter PRDK" Redikom "), which is the closest analogue and adopted as a prototype in relation to the claimed technical solution.

The Redikom PRDK is a set of repair shops for separate repair of midrange complex technical systems (mainly RES - radar and automatic control systems) at their locations.

The Redikom PRDK includes the following lines of communication:

- a workshop for the diagnosis and repair of typical replaceable elements from the ACS;

- workshop for the diagnosis and repair of TSE from the radar;

- workshop for the diagnosis and repair of power supplies;

- workshop for the repair of electromechanical, mechanical and hydraulic components and parts;

- metrology laboratory;

- mobile storage of spare parts;

- The control point of the Reddik PRDK.

All the components of the Redikom PRDK are located in mobile containers that can be installed on car trailers, self-moving tracked chassis or on railway platforms.

Each container has a life support system, including a filtering and ventilation unit, air conditioning and climate control devices, an autonomous heating system, radio and telephone communications, input boxes for external power and telephone communications, as well as ventilation hatches, overpressure valves, fire extinguishing equipment, installed in the container body.

Repair work on solar cells and midrange samples of RES is carried out according to requests received via a radio communication line, on the basis of which the control center operator puts the order in the execution queue, determines the approximate amount of necessary repair, and clarifies the need to replenish spare parts in a mobile storage facility. After the manning, the Redikom PRDK goes to the place of deployment of the repair facilities (radar and automatic control system).

Upon arrival at the repair site, the components of the PRDK are deployed in the immediate vicinity of the repair facility. The defective components of the repair facility (RES) are dismantled and transferred for diagnosis and repair to the workshops (according to the specialization of the work, in accordance with the type of RES and type of SE (MF). After restoration of the faulty MF and SE, they are transferred to the RES (repair object) ) for assembly.RES is assembled and monitored for operation.If unresolved malfunctions are found, the repair process of the RES continues until the full restoration of operability.

Advantages of the Redikom PRDK (prototype), which determine the advantages compared to PRB 48Sh6, in case of application for maintenance and repair of territorial groups of air defense and air defense systems with a wide range of repair objects are:

1) the implementation in each specialized workshop of autonomous closed technological cycles of repair of solar cells and midrange (from receipt, recording and fault detection of solar cells / midrange to monitor the health of solar cells / midrange after repair and restoration of moisture protection);

2) coverage of a wider range of works on the repair of functional components of RES (digital and analog REA, high-frequency REA, power devices, change tools, electromechanics and hydraulics, mechanical structures, mobility devices);

3) ensuring the necessary environmental conditions and safety of repair personnel due to the built-in life support systems for mobile containers, in which the components of the PRDK are located.

The main disadvantages of the Redikom PRDK (prototype) when it is used for maintenance and repair of territorial distribution groups (in particular, air defense air defense systems) with a wide range of repair objects are:

1) the redundancy of the composition of the PRDK, leading to its rise in price. The PRDK includes repair shops for repairing solar cells from the ACS structure and for repairing solar cells from the radar, which largely duplicate each other. Both the ACS and the radar structure include structurally and functionally close solar cells (digital solar cells, digital-analog solar cells, etc.). Monitoring, diagnostics and repair of these solar cells is carried out using similar equipment for these two workshops;

2) the lack of adaptability of the technological equipment of repair shops to repair other types of RES. For a wide range of RES as part of a territorial grouping, several sets of different PRDKs are required, specialized for different types of RES;

3) the lack of continuous monitoring of the technical condition of the WWIS samples and spare parts sets included in the territorial groups of WWII. This makes it difficult to manage the work and maintain the required level of readiness of the WWIS group, and makes this work more expensive;

4) lack of autonomy of the PRDK from external power supply networks. The lack of built-in electrical units does not allow the repair of air defense air defense systems at their locations where it is impossible to connect to an external power supply (which is especially important for the use of air defense systems in wartime). This may cause a decrease in the level of readiness of WWE groupings;

5) the allocation of a special container to accommodate the control center of the PRDK. This increases the cost of PRDK and reduces the flexibility of its application, because It requires the presence of a control room container always - regardless of the volume and content of the assigned work;

6) insufficient durability and survivability of PRDK. The failure of any container or the failure of life support systems from the composition of any container (repair shop) leads to the failure of the PRDK and the inability to perform the assigned work. To ensure the sustainability of work to maintain the required level of readiness of the distribution forces group (especially the military-technical defense air defense units in wartime), it is necessary to have several backup sets of air defense systems for each group.

The purpose of the claimed technical solution is to eliminate the shortcomings of the prototype and ensure the required level of technical readiness of the territorial distribution zones (in particular, the groupings of air defense air defense systems) while minimizing costs, including:

1) ensuring the continuity of monitoring of the technical condition of the VVVT samples (maintenance and repair facilities using a complex of unified military repair facilities (KUSVR)), the technical condition of the operational spare parts kits and the provision of operational maneuver by the forces and means of the KVSVR within the assigned group of the VVST (KUSVR responsibility zone) to restore samples of RES, which currently have the greatest impact on the level of readiness of the grouping of RES;

2) ensuring the performance of maintenance work (MOT) and military repair (BP) at the places of deployment of the VVST samples in the absence of the possibility of connecting repair and diagnostic complexes (RDK) to an external power supply network;

3) increasing the survivability and stability of KUSVR with a minimum composition of RDK due to the unification of the construction of mobile repair bodies, including the unification of container bodies of different types of repair shops, monitoring the technical condition of RDK and operational situational management of KUSVR;

4) increasing the efficiency of maintenance and BP operations at the locations of the WWIS samples by means of operational situational management of the maneuver of forces and assets that are part of the IACS;

5) minimization of resource consumption during maintenance and BP of the WWE group by reducing inventory redundancy, automating situational management of work at different structural levels of the WWE group and due to the adaptability of the technological equipment of mobile RDKs to the specifics of carrying out work on different types of WWE;

6) minimizing the costs of adapting the IACS to the new types of IEDs put into operation in the area of responsibility of the IACS.

The goal and the claimed technical result are achieved by the fact that in KUSVR (see drawing), containing a set of 1 mobile RDK, including RDK for repair of replaceable elements (SE) and midrange digital, analog and low-frequency REA 1.1, RDK for repair of SE and mid-frequency microwave REA and antenna-feeder paths 1.2, RDK for repair of electrical units, cable connections and bundles 1.3, RDK for repair of mechanical, electromechanical and hydraulic midrange, fire extinguishing, conditioning and life support 1.4, RDK for maintenance and repair of media mobility TV (motor vehicles, etc.) 1.5, RDK for verification and repair of measuring instruments (SI) 1.6, RDK for placement of spare sets of replaceable technological equipment, repair spare parts and documentation 1.7, while all RDKs at the place of work are connected by communication channels 2 (telephone communications 2.1, digital communications data transmission 2.2 and radio communications 2.3), each RDK is based on standard container bodies (KK) with the possibility of relocation by road and other means of transport, each KK has an aggregate room from ESA with universal life-support equipment (air conditioning, filters, ventilation system, etc..) and space technology compartment that houses the technology jobs (TPM), ARM, technological equipment of workplaces according to the job profile of each EDC and the necessary documentation. Each RDK is equipped with radio communications that provide the RDK with each other and the structural operating bodies of the territorial grouping of 3 complex distribution zones (for example, WWIS samples) - repair facilities using KUSVR.

The KUSVR (see the drawing), containing the indicated set 1 of mobile RDKs, additionally includes a geographically distributed ACS with a complex of military repair facilities (ACS KUSVR) 4, which includes the Central part of the ACS KUSVR 4.1, AWPs of remote access subscribers 4.2, 3 VVST samples (repair objects) located in units of structural levels of the operational management of the territorial grouping, and AWP 4.3 monitoring the technical condition of VVST samples connected via remote access channels 4.4 to the central control center of the ACS KUSVR, and the repository of 5 replaceable sub-sets of RDK technological equipment was introduced for the entire range of “m” types of VVST products (BP objects), the storehouse of 6 replaceable sub-sets of repair spare parts for the entire group of 3 repair objects (“m” types for “n” samples of each type), storage of 7 sets of group spare parts for the entire group of 3 repair objects and a set of 8 standard auxiliary equipment (cars, cranes, gas tanks, water tanks, etc.) involved in work with the use of RDK at the locations of repair objects 3.ij

The equipment of the central control unit of the ACS KUSVR 4.1 is located in a stationary, closed, heated room of the central control point for the operation of the grouping of 3 samples of military equipment in the zone of responsibility of the KUSVR. The equipment of the central control unit of the ACS KUSVR 4.1 includes a server 4.1.1, AWP 4.1.2 of the chief of the KUSWR, AWS 4.1.3 of the operational duty officer, AWS 4.1.4 of resource management, interface and communication equipment 4.1.5, integrated into the local area network 4.1. 6 CC ACS KUSVR. Communication equipment 4.1.5 provides communication between the control center of the ACS KUSVR 4.1 and the AIS of a higher level of control, with the automated workstations 4.2 and 4.3 of the territorial network of the ACS KUSVR 4 and with mobile RDKs (with a local-area network (LAN) of automated process and resource management systems (ACS PR) included in each RDK). The number of workstations of the same name 4.1.3, 4.1.4, 4.2 and 4.3 depends on the composition of the group of 3 repair objects and the scope of work.

Storage facilities 5, 6 and 7 are located at the location of the central control center of the ACS KUSVR 4.1. In the immediate vicinity of them there are places of permanent deployment of set 1 RDK and set of 8 standard auxiliary equipment, while the included in set 1 RDK (1.1 ÷ 1.7) are connected by technological connections with storages 5, 6 and 7 (moving removable sets of technological equipment of RDK, replaceable sub-sets of spare parts for repair and spare parts for production). By the information line, all RDKs (1.1 ÷ 1.7) at the base location (in the initial state) are connected through equipment 4.1.5 and LAN 4.1.6 to the central control unit of the ACS KUSVR 4.1.

To carry out the assigned work on a given instance of the repair object 3.i.j, set 1 of the specified composition of the airborne equipment is located in the immediate vicinity of the repair object 3.i.j (see drawing). Functional and technological connection between each MF of the repair object 3.i.j and the corresponding RDK (1.1 ÷ 1.7) is carried out by placing a remote terminal from the ACS PR, which is in the initial state in the technological compartment of the RDK. The remote terminal is connected to the LAN of the ACS PR from the RDK using the appropriate interface connection (flexible interface cable or radio channel). If it is necessary to carry out work on large-sized midrange from the structure of repair objects 3.i.j, next to the corresponding RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.6, remote workplaces are organized on the basis of collapsible structures placed in the initial state in designated areas in the technological compartments of the corresponding RDK.

As part of the server 4.1.1, the central control unit of the ACS KUSVR and as part of the servers of the ASU PR of each RDK (1.1 ÷ 1.7) form knowledge bases, including repair documentation, maintenance documentation for repair objects and RDK, design documentation, normative and reference documentation, normative and methodological and organizational and administrative documentation, and databases, including information about the location, composition and technical condition of the VVST samples (repair objects 3.ij), operational and repair spare parts at all levels, all RDK (1.1 ÷ 1.7), all replaceable components of technological equipment of the RDK, all the auxiliary equipment from the set 8. At the same time, as part of the server 4.1.1, the central control systems of the control system of the integrated control and control system in the initial state form the consolidated knowledge bases and databases for the entire serviced group of 3 military automatic control systems and the entire composition of the auxiliary control and control systems and constantly update them in the process of work, including on the basis of data from AWP 4.2 and 4.3, as well as on the basis of data from the automated control system PR from the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7. Information is loaded into the knowledge bases and databases of the ACS PR servers of each RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 when preparing the RDK for departure to the place of the designated work by exporting relevant information from the server 4.1.1 Central Control Center of the ACS 4.1. Re-recording (updating the knowledge bases and server databases 4.1.1) of information from the ACS of each RDK to the central control center of the KUSVR 4.1 ACS is carried out after the arrival of set 1 of the RDK to the permanent base after completion of the assigned work at the location of sample 3.i.j.

The complex of unified military repair facilities works as follows.

In the initial state, the central control unit of the ACS KUSVR 4.1 monitors the technical condition of the samples 3.i.j of the repair objects from the territorial grouping 3 in the zone of responsibility of the KUSVR. Monitoring is carried out in an automated interactive mode on the basis of organizing a dialogue from AWP 4.3 on-line duty (from the central control unit ACS KUSVR), AWP 4.2 technical support services of intermediate organizational levels and AWP 4.3 monitoring the technical condition of samples 3.i.j of repair objects. The information received from AWP 4.3 and AWP 4.2 is compared with the criteria and, on the basis of the comparison, proposals are issued to AWP 4.1.2 of the chief of the CWRM for making operational decisions on situational management. The technical condition parameters contain information on the technical parameters of the midrange, their deviations from the tolerances, on the composition and current technical condition of the operational spare parts for the sample 3.ij (taking into account the cost of the maintenance of the personnel of the VVST sample), as well as requests for urgent work - in case of failures of the corresponding midrange. Additional information for making operational decisions on situational management is information about the current location, technical condition and completeness of the corresponding types of RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7, about the availability, technical condition and location of the corresponding replacement sets of technological equipment of the RDK and repair spare parts. On the basis of this information, depending on the specific situation, the Central Control Center for Automated Control Systems of the KUSWR 4.1 develops and, with the help of AWS 4.1.2, gives instructions on the preparation and conduct of the assigned work, including:

1) to equip the appropriate types of RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 with the necessary information in the knowledge bases and databases of the ACS of the PR, the necessary replaceable sets of technological equipment and repair spare parts, as well as issuing directions along the route RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 to the place of work on sample 3.ij ;

2) for the reassignment of certain types of airborne systems to another type of airborne systems (in case of failures or damage to the spacecraft or life support systems), after which - to re-equip the redeveloped airborne systems and send them to the place of designated work on sample 3.i.j;

3) for delivery (with the help of RDK 1.7 or a transport auxiliary device from set 8) of additional replaceable sets of technological equipment and repair spare parts for relocation of set 1 of RDK from the place of repair work of one type of sample (for example, 3.1.1) to the place of deployment of the next sample of another type (for example, 3.2.2) - without returning to the place of permanent basing of the set of 1 RDK, etc.

When the KUSVR is in preparation for the scheduled maintenance and repair of the specimen (s) of the VVST 3.i.j at the place of deployment, the following operations and procedures are performed.

On the basis of joint processing of monitoring data on the technical condition of the VVST 3.ij samples, sets of operational spare parts from the composition of samples 3.ij, the composition and technical condition of the RDK (1.1-4.7) from set 1, the composition and condition of the property in storages 5, 6 and 7, repair documentation in the knowledge base of the server 4.1.1 (in the central control system of the ACS KUSVR 4.1) server 4.1.1 generates a comprehensive task for the performance of the assigned work. The task is developed using the software and algorithmic support for the situational control of the command and control system in interactive mode, with the participation of AWP 4.1.2 of the head of the command and control system and automated workplace 4.1.3 of the operational duty officer. The comprehensive assignment for the assigned work contains an indication of:

1) the type and registration number of sample 3.ij VVST - repair facility, a list of MF - repair facilities, information on the technical condition of the MF and the VVST sample as a whole, the location of the VVST sample - repair facility, the procedure for the subsequent relocation of the airborne repair facility (during sequential neighboring WWIS samples - without returning the RDK to its permanent base after completion of work at the previous repair facility);

2) the composition of the RDK types (1.1 ÷ 1.7) for carrying out the assigned work (based on the composition of the midrange to be repaired), the composition of the removable property withdrawn from each RDK (replaceable sets of technological equipment and repair spare parts remaining in the RDK after previous work) - according to the results of monitoring the technical condition of the airborne equipment, instructions for reprofiling certain types of airborne equipment (for example, the airborne equipment 1.7 in the airborne equipment 1.1) when identifying malfunctions of the spacecraft of any airborne equipment according to the results of monitoring the technical condition, the composition to be established ke in RDK removable property (interchangeable sets of technological equipment and repair of interchangeable sets of spare parts, repair documentation) on the profile assigned to the work, the route to the place of work assignments;

3) the composition of the property to be received from the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 to the storage facilities 5 ÷ 7 and the release from the storage facilities 5 ÷ 7 to the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 to prepare for the scheduled work (the transfer of property is carried out with the participation of AWP 4.1.4 resource management using technological functional relationships indicated in the drawing);

4) the composition of typical auxiliary equipment from set 8 involved in carrying out the assigned work (delivery of repair personnel, delivery of fuels and lubricants, water delivery, etc.) under the control of AWP 4.1.4 using technological functional links;

5) the composition of the information to be transferred from the knowledge bases and server databases 4.1.1 of the central control system of the ACCS 4.1 to the knowledge bases and database of servers from the ACS of the PR of each RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7, assigned to carry out BP work at the locations of deployment of the WWIS samples ( at the same time, the functions of the control unit of the complex 1 of the airborne complex are assigned to one of the ACS PR, and the head of this RDK is appointed the head of the set of 1 for the period of the assigned BP work).

On the basis of the received task for work and on the basis of information transmitted from the server 4.1.1 of the central control system of the ACS 4.1 to the server of the automatic control system of each RDK, each RDK is manned under the control of its own automatic control system of the OL. After confirmation of the completion of the additional equipment of the RDK with the necessary sets of removable property, the ACS PR manages the transfer of the RDK to the transport position. After that, the ACS of the PR is turned off and all RDK equipment is de-energized.

Transportation of RDK equipment is carried out in the off state, with the exception of the GPS-GLONASS navigator and radio communications.

The control of the follow-up of each RDK 1.1–4.7 on the route is based on the interaction of the operational duty officer of the ACS KUSVR using AWP 4.1.3 and the head of KUSVR using AWP 4.1.2 and the head of each RDK through radio channels (as shown in the drawing). In the event of a change in the operating environment, instructions may be issued on changing the routes of the RDK and on reassigning the work (for example, to repair a specimen of a VVST that is out of order and does not have a reserve). In this case, if necessary, re-profiling of RDK for a different type of VVST product - a repair facility, additional sets of replaceable property are sent to a new place of reassigned work with the help of auxiliary means (for example, a truck) to re-equip the taxiway to a different type of repair facility. This ensures the achievement of the declared technical effect of maintaining the required level of readiness of the WWII group by monitoring the current technical condition of the WWII and RDK samples, unifying and minimizing the composition of the RDK kit (the necessary range of mobile repair bodies is reduced to 7 types of RDK), the modifiability of RDK and organizing communications between the components of KUSVR according to the drawing.

Upon arrival at the place of deployment of the specimen of the VVST designated for military repair (BP), all RDKs are placed directly at the object of repair 3.ij based on the specific conditions of the terrain and the convenience of the work (with minimizing technological distances between the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7, the object 3.ij repair and operational spare parts). In the absence of the ability to connect to an external power grid, the built-in power supply units of each RDK are launched (included in the aggregate compartments of the spacecraft or attached as auxiliary means when carrying out work on remote workplaces with high energy consumption). If there is an external power supply network, each RDK is connected to this network (as well as repair shops of analogue devices PRB 48Sh6 and PRDK "Redikom"). After connecting the power supply, the automatic control system of each RDK is turned on and, under the control of the automatic control system of the OL, the equipment of the RDK is transferred from transport to operational state. All RDKs are interconnected by telephone lines, data lines and radio channels. At the same time, the automated control system of the head RDK (appointed by the head in accordance with the assignment for work) plays the role of a control point (command post) of set 1, controlling the interaction of all RDKs arriving at the place of work. Thus, the claimed technical result is achieved - an additional transport unit to perform the functions of the command post (as is the case in the prototype - PRDK "Redicom") is not required.

Before the start of the scheduled work, after the transfer of each RDK under the control of the automated control system of the PR from transport to working condition, the necessary remote workplaces are organized. Remote terminals from the ACS PR of the respective RDK are located at the locations of the corresponding midrange (during maintenance and repair (TOR) directly as part of the WWIS sample). Instructions on carrying out work on the ASE are issued interactively using a remote terminal based on repair documentation from the knowledge base of the ACS PR server. This ensures a reduction in the time of work, improving the quality of work while reducing the qualifications of repair personnel. On the whole, this leads to an increase in the efficiency of work on the TOR of the VVST sample, and a decrease in the consumption of material resources and working time.

The defective (suspected of failure) SE and MF removed from the composition of the VVST sample and from the composition of the operational spare parts kit of the spare parts kit come to the appropriate RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.6 according to their specialization. Each RDK implements a closed technological repair cycle. For example, digital SEs arriving at RDK 1.1 are registered in the automated control system of the control room, inspection by external inspection, control and diagnostics (CD) on the automated workplace of the control unit (using tests from the knowledge bases of the control system of the automatic control system of the control room), repair of the electrical circuit at the TRM of electrical radio installation work, and repeated control AWP KD, elimination of mechanical defects of solar cells at TRM of metalwork and mechanical work, re-inspection at AWP KD, restoration of moisture-proof coatings and marking, final control at AWP KD, accounting for repaired SE and its transfer from RKD to operational o Spare parts sample VVST. At the same time, all operations of the repair process for solar cells are carried out in the technological compartment of one RDK and are controlled by the automated control system. All information on the consumption of repair spare parts and the wear of technological equipment, on repaired solar cells and final rejection (to be disposed of by solar cells) is accumulated in the database of the ACS PR server, is used to generate a report on the work performed, and in the future (after the arrival of the RCS to the place of permanent basing) to the server database 4.1.1. Central Control System ACS KUSVR 4.1. Due to this, a higher reliability of the assessment of the current technical condition of the VVST 3.i.j samples, RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 and property in storage facilities 5 ÷ 7 during the monitoring process is provided. In turn, this leads to minimizing the cost of carrying out work on the ASEZ and maintaining a predetermined level of readiness for the grouping of 3 WWE samples in the area of responsibility of the IACS.

The specified organization of the KUSVR work to maintain the required level of readiness of the 3 WWIS grouping, based on the composition of the KUSVR shown in the drawing and the totality of the information, control, functional and technological connections noted earlier, provides the claimed technical effect, which is not a simple sum of the technical effects of the KUSVR components, but is due to the interaction of these components, aimed at achieving the goal.

For example, the minimization of repair spare parts while ensuring the required level of readiness for grouping 3 WWI samples is achieved through the interaction of property in storage 6, ACS KUSVR 4 and RDK from set 1.

Note that in the case of the use of mobile repair shops consisting of analog devices (PRB and PRDK), repair spare parts are formed along the profile of each workshop and are designed to service one type of repaired products (for example, S-300 for PRB 48Sh6). As noted earlier, for the repair of other types of products, other sets of repair shops (additional sets of analog devices) and other sets of repair spare parts are needed.

In the case of KUSVR, as already noted, for the entire group of 3 with "m" types of repair objects, it is enough to have 7 types of RCs, which is achieved due to their modifiability and adaptability to different types of repair objects.

Similarly, as part of the KUSVR, the composition of the repair spare parts kits is minimized. All repair spare parts kits for each type of product (as in the case of prototype devices) are initially divided into sub-sets according to the groups of repaired SE and SC:

1) digital solar cells;

2) analog solar cells;

3) high-frequency solar cells;

4) optoelectronic solar cells;

5) SC of secondary power sources, etc.

Due to the fact that the solar cells of one group (for example, digital solar cells) of the same generation of equipment contain a significant part of the same replaceable elements, as part of the repair kit spare parts for solar cells of the same group, but the basic part of V _O (common for all types of products) and individual parts V _i that are used only in each specific type of “i” product.

In the case of the formation of repair spare parts for analog devices (PRB and PRKD), the volume of all sets of repair spare parts for digital solar cells of the VVST 3 group (without minimization) can be represented as the ratio

where V _mn is the total volume of spare parts,

V _ij - the volume of spare parts for one product VVST 3.ij

Minimizing ZIP P composed KUSVR based on the fact that the base part of the V _O is common to all AMSE 3, and for each sample 3.ij it must be supplemented by the variable part of V _i for a given type product 3.i AMSE. In the ideal case, the minimum composition of the repair spare parts for digital SE groups of the entire group of 3 WWIS will be represented by the ratio:

In practice, the optimized composition of the repair spare parts will be slightly larger than in relation (2), but significantly less than in relation (1), because it is necessary to take into account the ERE failure flows in the SE and the number of samples “n” of each type “i”.

The indicated optimization is achieved through the use of ACS KUSVR (joint processing of data on the composition of spare parts for each type of VVST and the formation of the base sub-sets V _O and replaceable sub-sets V _i for each type of VVST), storage of 6 replaceable sub-sets of spare parts for repair, modified mobile RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 ( according to the profile of work on the corresponding midrange), as well as the totality of the relationships and interactions of these components with each other and with repair objects

In a similar way, minimization of group operational spare parts in storage 7 and replaceable sets of technological equipment of RDK located in storage 5 and as part of RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 is ensured.

From the above it follows that the goal and the claimed technical result using KUSVR are achieved. At the same time, the main technical result should be considered as ensuring the required level of readiness assigned to the KUSWR of the territorial group VVST 3 (rather than individual 3.ij samples, like analog devices) while minimizing the costs of all types of resources, while reducing the qualifications of repair personnel and increasing survivability and stability of the IWRM.

The indicated technical effect is achieved by combining the constituent parts of the KUSWR and the totality of the relationships between them according to the text of the description and the structural diagram of the KUSVR (see drawing). The indicated effect, as already noted earlier, is not an effect of one of the component parts of the CECR or a simple sum of the effects of the components of the CACR. The claimed device does not follow directly from the prior art, differs from known analogues, has novelty and provides a new useful technical result.

Declared KUSVR is implemented on the basis of equipment, hardware and software and algorithmic software, known from the prior art.

RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7, included in kit 1, are created on the basis of commercially available spacecraft (similar to those used in the structure of the prototype PRDK Redikom device). The main differences between the implementation of the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 from the repair shops of the prototype are the use of a unified spacecraft (the same for all RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7), the use of an integrated power supply unit, the use of built-in ACS PR with a remote terminal, the use of remote workstations and the use of GPS-GLONASS (with movement on a given route). This, in conjunction with other components of the IACS, ensures the expansion of the capabilities of the IACS to carry out work at the locations of the WWIS samples, minimizing the number of RDKs needed to service the entire group of WWII 3, and increasing the survivability of the RDTS. Another difference between RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7 and repair workshops of analog devices (PRB 48Sh6 and Reddik PRDK) is the construction of all technological workplaces on the basis of the base (permanent) part and replaceable sets of technological equipment. This ensures the adaptability of the RDK and KUSVR as a whole to work on various types of weapons and military equipment 3.i.j (including the types of weapons and military equipment newly introduced into service).

CC ACS KUSVR is built on the basis of serial means of computer technology, designed to work in closed heated rooms and combined into a LAN (for example, according to the Ethernet standard). Typical OSs (for example, such as Linux or MSVS of the corresponding versions) and DBMS (for example, such as MySQL, Linter-VS, etc.) are used as system software (software). The implementation of the previously considered tasks of situational management of the IACS is carried out on the basis of the application of the corresponding application software.

Typical serial routers having a set of modems for connecting to the corresponding communication channels can be used as interface and communication equipment. As communication channels, the use of both secure communication lines and communication lines of general access (including the Internet) is provided. In the latter case, the possibility of cryptographic protection of transmitted data packets should be provided.

AWP 4.2 of technical support services at intermediate levels of the organizational structure for managing the operation of sample objects 3.i.j can be built on the basis of serial personal computers equipped with appropriate modems for communication with the central control center of the ACS KUSVR 4.1. AWP 4.2 data is placed in the premises of these services.

As an automated workstation 4.3 for monitoring the technical condition of the VVST 3.i.j samples, portable personal computers (laptops) equipped with appropriate modems can be used. According to their configuration, AWS 4.3 can be unified with remote terminals that are part of the automated control system for mobile RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.6.

ACS PR, which are part of the RDK 1.1 ÷ 1.7, are built on the basis of serial means of computer technology, designed to accommodate mobile RDK in technological compartments of the spacecraft, suitable for transportation in the off state. The interface backbone of each ACS PR has external outputs intended for connecting a remote terminal and combining other RDKs with the ACS PR in a single information network. In this case, one set of ACS PR is the leader and performs the functions of the command post of set 1 of the airborne navigation system when the airborne navigation system is located at the place of deployment of the VVST 3.i.j sample, the object of repair.

Workstations for monitoring and diagnosing SE and MF, which are part of the ACS of the corresponding RDKs, are varieties of multiparameter automated measuring systems of the main-modular construction principle based on a personal computer and software-controlled measuring instruments connected to it. Each automated workstation includes a variable base part and interchangeable kits (separate SIs, adapters for connecting midrange and solar array, etc.) that take into account the specifics of the monitoring objects (solar array and midrange) of each i-type type of VVST products.

As objects of repair, there can be various types of complex radio-electronic equipment included in the territorial grouping assigned to this instance of KUSVR 3 (for example, radar, automatic control system, air defense system, air defense system, etc.).

As storages of 5–7, automated warehouses can be used located in closed heated premises. The management of such warehouses is carried out using AWP 4.1.4 resource management. The number of such workstations in the LAN of the central office of the ACS KUSVR 4.1 is variable and depends on the amount of resources allocated in the storage facilities 5-7, and on the intensity of the work of set 1 of the RDK to repair group 3.

Technical solutions for the creation of KUSVR were developed in the process of performing the R&D and worked out on the prototypes of the components of the KUSVR.

Work is underway on the delivery of modifications to the KUSVR for export.

Claims (1)

A complex of unified military repair facilities (KUSVR), containing a set of mobile repair and diagnostic complexes (RDK), including a RDK for repair of replaceable elements (SE) and components (MF) of digital, analog and low-frequency radioelement equipment (REA), RDK for repair of SE and midrange microwave microwave and antenna-feeder paths, RDK for repair of electrical units, cable connections and harnesses, RDK for repair of mechanical, electromechanical, hydraulic midrange, life support systems, air conditioning and fire drainage systems, RDK for maintenance and repair of mobility aids, RDK for verification and repair of measuring instruments (SI), RDK for placement of backup technological equipment, repair spare parts and documentation sub-sets, while all RDKs at the place of work are connected by telephone and digital data transmission channels, each RDK is created on the basis of container bodies with the possibility of relocation by automobile and other means of transport, each container body has an aggregate compartment with with its life support system and technological equipment, each RDK is equipped with radio communications, characterized in that it additionally introduces a geographically distributed automated control system (ACS) KUSVR, which includes a local computer network of the central part (CC) ACS KUSVR as part of the ACS server КУСВР, automated workplace (AWP) of the chief of КУСВР, AWP of the operational duty officer, AWP of resource management, and equipment for interfacing and communication, located in the place of permanent base of the RDK kit, as well as the storage of replaceable technological equipment of the RDK, the store of replaceable spare sets of repair spare parts for each type of repair object, the storage of group operational spare parts for the profile of each type of repair objects, the central control center of the control system of the control system is connected by data transmission channels to a higher-level automated control system for the operation of the group of repair repair objects , from the workstation of subscribers of remote access to the territorial network of ACS KUSVR located at the workplaces of operators of lower levels of authorities operation of repair facilities, including direct placement of workstations at repair facilities at their locations, as well as with mobile taxiways, each mobile taxiway is based on the use of unified container bodies with the possibility of their full interchangeability for the conversion of one type of taxiway to another type of taxiway, technological equipment of each RDK contains in its composition basic equipment according to the profile of the work of the corresponding RDK, interchangeable sub-sets of technological equipment and replaceable sub-sets of repair spare parts for repair work on the midrange of the corresponding type of repair object, in each case, the RDK includes replaceable sub-sets of technological equipment and replaceable repair spare parts for a specific type of repair object in accordance with the assigned work, and the remaining replaceable sub-sets for work on other types of objects repairs in the initial state are located in the storage of replaceable technological equipment of RDK, in the store of replaceable sub-sets of repair spare parts or in a mobile RDK, specialized which is designed to accommodate backup sub-sets of technological equipment and repair spare parts, the aggregate compartments of mobile RDKs include autonomous power supply units, the technological compartment of each mobile RDK houses an automated process and resource management system (ACS PR), including the workstation of the head of the RDK based on the server of the ACS PR, Workstations according to the profile of RDK technological workplaces integrated into the local computer network of the RDK and a remote terminal, each workstation of the head of the RDK is capable, as directed, to perform the functions of the control center for a set of mobile RDKs when carrying out work at the location of the repair facility, the remote terminal is located at the location of the serviced midrange as part of the repair facility, the central control center ACS KUSVR server contains a knowledge base for the entire range of repair facilities in the KUSVR area of responsibility, including repair documentation, operational documentation, normative and reference documentation, normative and methodological documentation, information and linguistic support for maintenance and repair work repair facilities, control and diagnostic tests, design documentation and a database that includes information on the composition and technical condition of repair facilities, operational and repair spare parts, all components of KUSVR, information about their location and movements, mobile RDKs contain remote workstations for work for the repair of large-sized components that are not placed in the technological compartment of the RDK, all mobile RDKs, when located at a permanent location, are connected by functional technological by their relations with the storage of replaceable technological equipment, storage of replaceable sub-sets of repair spare parts and storage of group operational spare parts, and when placed at the place of deployment of the repair object, they are connected by technological connections with the corresponding components of the repair object - according to the profile of the work of the repair complex, and with sets of operational spare parts included in the composition of the repair facility, the resource management workstation is connected with functional technological links with the storage of replaceable technological equipment of the RDK, with storage m interchangeable subassemblies repair ISP, the ISP with the storage group and with a set of model auxiliaries KUSVR.