RU2331531C1 - Vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: transportation.

SUBSTANCE: vehicle represents a motor vehicle with a removable box body mounted and secured thereon, windows, doors, supports and a ladder. The removable box body length and width exceed those of the vehicle and is arranged above the vehicle cabin top. The box body end face and side walls accommodate docking appliances. Docking with the building is effected nearby stairwell landing between the ground and first floors allowing a direct passage from the building into the box body and vice versa.

EFFECT: larger usable area of the box body, wider performances, higher comfort.

2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to vehicles and can be used as a mobile residential, domestic or industrial premises.

A vehicle is known comprising a vehicle with a detachable van body mounted and secured to it, equipped with windows, a door, supports and a ladder. At the same time, the removable van body does not protrude horizontally beyond the dimensions of the car and is installed below the top of the car cab. The transition from the building to the box body and from the box body to the building is carried out through the open space of the external environment. [A.S. USSR 852669, 08/07/1981].

In such a technical solution, the installation of the van body below the top of the cab leaves no room for cargo and limits the usable area of the van body, and the van body does not protrude horizontally from the dimensions of the carrier vehicle to dock with other vehicles and buildings. At the same time, the transition from the building to the van body and from the van body to the building through the open space of the external environment reduces the comfort and ease of use of the vehicle and limits its technological capabilities.

The objective of the invention is to increase the usable area of the van body, expanding technological capabilities, increasing the comfort and convenience of operating the vehicle, as well as expanding the range of vehicles.

This problem is solved due to the fact that in a vehicle containing a car with a removable van body equipped with windows, a door, supports and a ladder mounted and fixed on it, according to the invention, the removable van body is superior to the car in horizontal dimensions - length and width - and is installed above the top of the car cab, and on the van body docking devices are placed with the possibility of providing a direct transition from the building to the van body and from the van body to the building, and ka with the building made near the site of the stairwell between the first and second floors. The door is located on the side wall of the box body. The supports of the removable box body are placed on a support frame located below the cab. The body of the van body is made of a base, side and end walls and a roof. The body of the van is made collapsible or permanent. It can be equipped with a frame. The walls and roof of the box body can be sheet, panel, panel, tent, pneumatic and / or other types. The frame and supports of the removable van body can be provided with stiffness bonds. In addition to the van body supports, other support devices (e.g., outriggers) can also be used. Docking devices can be placed on the end and side walls of the box body.

The invention is characterized by the following set of essential distinguishing features:

the implementation of a removable van body that surpasses the car in horizontal dimensions - length and width;

installing a removable van body above the top of the car cab;

placement of docking devices on the van body with the possibility of providing a direct transition from the building to the van body and from the van body to the building;

docking with the building near the stairwell area between the first and second floors.

The specified set of essential distinguishing features allows you to increase the useful area of the box body, expand technological capabilities, increase the comfort and ease of use of the vehicle, as well as expand the range of vehicles.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where figure 1 shows a vehicle, side view; figure 2 - vehicle in the garage position of the carrier vehicle, side view.

The vehicle includes a car 1 with a removable box body 3 mounted above the top of the cab 2.

The vehicle is carried out by known methods from known materials.

The vehicle is used to transport people and goods. It can be moved with an installed box body, box body in a disassembled condition or without a box body. In the stationary position, the box body can be used together with or without a car as a residential, domestic or industrial premises. Docking of several vehicles among themselves, as well as docking of a vehicle with a building is possible. It is advisable to dock with the building near the stairwell area between the first and second floors with the possibility of a direct transition from the building to the box body and from the box body to the building. Docking can be end and / or lateral. Side docking of box bodies is carried out from the side of the side walls without a door. At the same time, it is advisable to carry out windows of box bodies with broadening, which can be used as docking openings for passage. In this case, it is advisable to carry out the roofing of each van body with a single slope with the direction of the ramp in the direction of the wall with the door. The vehicle as a whole or only the carrier vehicle can be transferred to the garage position, for which garage walls are installed along the perimeter of the vehicle to the full height or to the height of the wagon body, respectively. The body of the van is superior to the carrying vehicle in horizontal dimensions / length and width / in order to prevent damage to the vehicles when docking, as well as to ensure ease of transfer to the garage position of only the carrying vehicle.

Installing a removable van body above the top of the car cab allows you to increase the usable area of the van body due to the area located directly above the cab. This also creates the possibility of creating an additional enclosed space below the wagon body, which can be used to accommodate people and / or goods. Thanks to the installation of a removable van body above the top of the car cabin, in conjunction with the implementation of the van body protruding in horizontal dimensions relative to the car, it is possible to dock with other vehicles and buildings. Placement of docking devices on the van body with the possibility of a direct transition from the building to the van body and from the van body to the building helps to expand the technological capabilities of the vehicle, increase its comfort and ease of use.

Docking with the building near the staircase area between the first and second floors allows using the vehicle’s docking devices, expanding its technological capabilities, and increasing comfort by using the site, which, in accordance with the construction of the buildings, is located on the outer wall and is free from house entrances / exits and ease of use. At the same time, the range of vehicles is also expanding due to the adaptability of the vehicle to such a docking.

Claims (1)

A vehicle comprising a vehicle with a removable van body installed and fixed on it, equipped with windows, a door, supports and a ladder, characterized in that the removable van body is superior to the car in horizontal dimensions - length and width and is mounted above the top of the car cabin, at the same time, docking devices are placed on the end and side walls of the van body, and docking with the building is carried out near the stairwell area between the first and second floors with the possibility of direct transition from the building to the box body and from the box body to the building.

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