RU2322420C1 - Charge for manufacture of building units - Google Patents

Charge for manufacture of building units Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2322420C1
RU2322420C1 RU2006139285/03A RU2006139285A RU2322420C1 RU 2322420 C1 RU2322420 C1 RU 2322420C1 RU 2006139285/03 A RU2006139285/03 A RU 2006139285/03A RU 2006139285 A RU2006139285 A RU 2006139285A RU 2322420 C1 RU2322420 C1 RU 2322420C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
manufacture
charge
phosphoric acid
ash
building units
Prior art date
Application number
RU2006139285/03A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юли Алексеевна Щепочкина (RU)
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Original Assignee
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина filed Critical Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority to RU2006139285/03A priority Critical patent/RU2322420C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2322420C1 publication Critical patent/RU2322420C1/en

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Abstract

FIELD: manufacture of building materials; manufacture of facing tiles for external architectural finish of buildings.
SUBSTANCE: proposed charge contains the following components, mass-%: ortho-phosphoric acid, 20-30; pyrite cinders, 30-50; ash from thermal power stations, 30-40.
EFFECT: enhanced strength and waterproofness.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к промышленности строительных материалов и касается составов шихты, которая может быть использована в производстве облицовочной плитки, преимущественно для наружной отделки архитектурных сооружений.The invention relates to the building materials industry and relates to the composition of the charge, which can be used in the manufacture of tiles, mainly for exterior decoration of architectural structures.

Известна масса для строительной керамики, содержащая связующее 20-25 частей с водой, золу 40-50 частей, шахтный шлам 20-30 частей /1/.Known mass for building ceramics, containing a binder of 20-25 parts with water, ash 40-50 parts, mine sludge 20-30 parts / 1 /.

Известна шихта для изготовления строительных изделий, содержащая ортофосфорную кислоту 10-30 мас.%, пиритные огарки 70-90 мас.% /2/.A known mixture for the manufacture of building products containing phosphoric acid 10-30 wt.%, Pyrite cinder 70-90 wt.% / 2 /.

Задача изобретения состоит в снижении себестоимости строительных изделий из шихты, повышение прочности и водостойкости.The objective of the invention is to reduce the cost of construction products from a mixture, increasing strength and water resistance.

Задача решается тем, что в состав шихты для изготовления строительных изделий, содержащей ортофосфорную кислоту и пиритные огарки, дополнительно вводят золу ТЭС при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: ортофосфорная кислота 20-30; пиритные огарки 30-50; зола ТЭС 30-40.The problem is solved in that the composition of the mixture for the manufacture of building products containing phosphoric acid and pyrite cinder, additionally enter the TPP ash in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Phosphoric acid 20-30; pyrite cinder 30-50; ash TPP 30-40.

В таблице приведены составы шихты и свойства, а также себестоимость изделий из нее.The table shows the composition of the charge and properties, as well as the cost of products from it.

ТаблицаTable КомпонентыComponents Составы, мас.%Compositions, wt.% 1one 22 33 Ортофосфорная кислота 43,4%-наяPhosphoric acid 43.4% 20twenty 2525 30thirty Пиритные огаркиPyrite cinder 50fifty 4040 30thirty Зола ТЭСAsh TPP 30thirty 3535 4040 Прочность на сжатие, кгс/см2 Compressive strength, kgf / cm 2 300-350300-350 300-350300-350 300-350300-350 Коэффициент водостойкостиWater resistance coefficient 0,65-0,70.65-0.7 0,65-0,70.65-0.7 0,6-0,650.6-0.65 Себестоимость, отн.ед.Cost, rel. 0,7-0,80.7-0.8 0,7-0,80.7-0.8 0,7-0,80.7-0.8

Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах и смешивают. Из полученной массы под давлением 200-250 кг/см2 прессуют плитку, которую затем подвергают термообработке при 450-500°С. Для повышения водостойкости и улучшения эстетических свойств плитка может быть глазурована.The components are metered in the required amounts and mixed. From the resulting mass under pressure 200-250 kg / cm 2 pressed tile, which is then subjected to heat treatment at 450-500 ° C. To increase water resistance and improve aesthetic properties, tiles can be glazed.

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. Патент ПНР №268006, C04B, 1989.1. Patent NDP No. 268006, C04B, 1989.

2. Авторское свидетельство СССР №652142, C04B 27/04, 1979.2. USSR Copyright Certificate No. 652142, C04B 27/04, 1979.

Claims (1)

Шихта для изготовления строительных изделий, содержащая ортофосфорную кислоту и пиритные огарки, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит золу ТЭС при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%:A mixture for the manufacture of building products containing phosphoric acid and pyrite cinder, characterized in that it further comprises ash TPP in the following ratio of components, wt.%: ортофосфорная кислотаorthophosphoric acid 20-3020-30 пиритные огаркиpyrite cinder 30-5030-50 зола ТЭСash TPP 30-4030-40
RU2006139285/03A 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Charge for manufacture of building units RU2322420C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006139285/03A RU2322420C1 (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Charge for manufacture of building units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006139285/03A RU2322420C1 (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Charge for manufacture of building units

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2322420C1 true RU2322420C1 (en) 2008-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2006139285/03A RU2322420C1 (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Charge for manufacture of building units

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RU (1) RU2322420C1 (en)

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