RU223278U1 - WHEELED MODULAR VEHICLE - Google Patents

Abstract

A wheeled modular vehicle refers to special-purpose vehicles, in particular all-wheel drive vehicles equipped with weapons. A wheeled modular vehicle contains a body and a cargo platform located above the rear axle, on which there is a frame for installing and securing weapons for firing directly from the cargo platform, and also contains rollers on the lower part of the frame, located at a certain pitch on each longitudinal side of the frame, while the frame has fastening hooks located at one of its ends, a pressed cantilever platform located at the other end opposite the end with fastening hooks, and support plates located on the underside of the frame at its corners, and the loading platform has guides for rollers located along wheeled modular vehicle design, unloading thrust bearings located at the ends of the guides, hinged bolts installed exactly under the frame mounting hooks, and a narrow portal opening for the frame console platform located immediately behind the body cab.

Description

A wheeled modular vehicle refers to special-purpose vehicles, in particular all-wheel drive vehicles equipped with weapons.

An all-wheel drive vehicle is known, taken as a prototype, containing a body and a cargo platform located above the rear axle, on which a frame is mounted for installing and securing weapons for firing directly from the cargo platform, while the car body is made at least double (patent DE4305616A1).

The disadvantage of such a device is the impossibility of quickly changing weapons on the cargo platform, as well as the impossibility of converting a vehicle from, for example, a mobile mortar point (a self-propelled mortar based on wheeled vehicles) into a delivery vehicle for a mobile tactical group or a vehicle for delivering ammunition and removing the wounded from the battlefield.

The task to be solved by the claimed utility model is the elimination of the above-described disadvantages.

The technical result that allows us to solve the problem is the creation of such a design of the frame and cargo platform of the vehicle, which will allow for a quick change of weapons, as well as the conversion of a vehicle from, for example, a mobile mortar point (a self-propelled mortar based on wheeled vehicles) into a delivery vehicle a mobile tactical group, a self-propelled firing point or a vehicle for delivering ammunition and transporting the wounded from the battlefield.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that a wheeled modular vehicle containing a body and a loading platform located above the rear axle, on which there is a frame for installing and securing weapons for firing directly from the loading platform, additionally contains rollers on the lower part of the frame located at a certain pitch with each longitudinal side of the frame, while the frame has fastening hooks located on one of its ends, a cantilever platform located on the other end opposite the end with fastening hooks, and support plates located on the lower side of the frame at its corners, and the loading platform has guides for rollers located along the structure of the wheeled modular vehicle, unloading thrust bearings located at the ends of the guides, hinged bolts installed exactly under the frame mounting hooks, and a narrow portal opening located just behind the body cab.

The proposed changes make it possible to quickly change weapons due to the ease of removing the frame for installing and securing weapons, in particular, guides and rollers allow you to push the frame off the loading platform with little effort and also install it back, thrust bearings and support plates allow you to unload the rollers while moving the wheeled modular vehicle, a cantilever platform and a narrow portal opening provide simple vertical and transverse fixation of the frame during transportation, and hinged bolts and fastening hooks provide vertical and longitudinal fixation.

The proposed device can be made on the basis of a frame from UAZ - 236324 (UAZ Profi) for tasks requiring large load capacity or on the basis of a UAZ-3163 frame (UAZ Patriot), which allows for greater mobility and less weight of the vehicle, while these frames are widely used unified, which makes it possible to simplify the maintenance and repair of vehicles in conditions of continuous combat operations.

The technical result is illustrated by drawings:

in fig. 1 – general view of the device (without a replaceable frame);

in fig. 2 – general view of the device (with a frame for weapons);

in fig. 3 – top view of the device (without a replaceable frame);

in fig. 4 – top view of the device (with a frame for weapons);

in fig. 5 – side view of the device (with a frame for weapons);

in fig. 6 – general view of the device without seats in the body (with a frame for weapons).

A wheeled modular vehicle contains a body 1 and a cargo platform 2 located above the rear axle, on which a frame 3 is located for installing and securing weapons for firing directly from the cargo platform 2, rollers 4 located on the bottom of the frame 3 with a certain pitch with each longitudinal part of it sides, while the frame 3 has fastening hooks 5 located on one of its ends, a pressed cantilever platform 6 located on the other end opposite the end with fastening hooks 5 and support plates 11 located on the lower side of the frame 3 at its corners, and the cargo platform 2 has guides 7 for rollers 4 located along the structure of the wheeled modular vehicle, unloading thrust bearings 10 located at the ends of the guides 7, hinged bolts 8 installed exactly under the fastening hooks 5 of the frame 3, and a narrow portal opening 9 for the cantilever platform 6 of the frame 3, located immediately behind the cabin of body 1.

A wheeled modular vehicle operates as follows: during combat operations, the crew of body cabin 1, if it becomes necessary for them to re-equip the vehicle for other tasks, returns to a strong point, where replacement frames (not shown in the drawing) or similar vehicles are pre-positioned with the necessary weapons or with additional places for accommodating the crew, the wounded or transported ammunition, after which the crew, in order to change the fixed frame 3 (state on fragment I), unscrews the hinged bolts 8, located under the hooks 5 of the frame 3, holding the frame 3 on the loading platform 2, pushes the frame 3, standing with the support plates 11 on the unloading thrust bearings 10, from the unloading thrust bearings 10, thereby freeing the cantilever platform 6 from the portal opening 9 and supporting the frame 3 with rollers 4 previously located in a suspended state on the guides 7 (state on fragment II), after which he freely rolls the frame 3 along the guides 7 and removes it from the vehicle, and then, having selected the required replacement frame (not indicated in the drawing), installs it on the wheeled modular vehicle in the reverse order.

Claims (1)

A wheeled modular vehicle containing a body and a cargo platform located above the rear axle, on which there is a frame for installing and securing weapons for firing directly from the cargo platform, characterized in that it additionally contains rollers on the lower part of the frame, located at a certain pitch with each longitudinal sides of the frame, wherein the frame has fastening hooks located at one of its ends, a pressed cantilever platform located at the other end opposite the end with fastening hooks, and support plates located on the bottom side of the frame at its corners, and the loading platform has guides for rollers, located along the structure of the wheeled modular vehicle, unloading thrust bearings located at the ends of the guides, hinged bolts installed exactly under the frame mounting hooks, and a narrow portal opening for the frame console platform, located immediately behind the body cab.