RU2202274C2 - Method for evaluating human psychophysical response - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves placing piezo-electric gage included into oscillation contour of electric oscillation generator allowing smoothly retuning oscillation circuit frequency, at 1 m distance from a testee. Oscillation contour resonance frequency shift is measured in quiet state of the testee during a time interval. The psychophysical state of the testee is changed by influencing his mood with emotionally positive or negative situation and oscillation contour resonance frequency shift is measured in these states. The measured values are compared using graphic plot to the oscillation contour resonance frequency shift measured in quiet state of the testee during the same time interval. Psychophysical response level is evaluated from pattern and value of obtained value mismatch. EFFECT: high accuracy of investigation results; enabled bioregulation of human psychophysical responses. 9 dwg, 2 tbl

Description

 The invention relates to engineering psychology and medical technology, in particular to methods for assessing the psychophysical response of a person.

 This method is proposed as an effective method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person and can be used in mass, systemic and preventive examination of the functional state of his mental activity.

 At present, as practice shows, the emergence of complex types of labor, difficult working conditions, poor ecology and the development of computer technology with the maintenance of computer technologies and with an increasing flow of information have changed the usual rhythm of life and made serious demands on the human mental sphere, all of which contribute to the growing nervous tension and negatively affects the psychosomatic state [Ankylosing spondylitis P. Healthy and diseased human brain. - L .: Nauka, 1980] [1]. The growth of neuropsychiatric diseases, increased stress on the human nervous system makes it urgent to develop medical devices, systems, methods for examining the physiological reactions of a person. The introduction of medical devices in psychoneurology (for example, such as Politron, Lida, Lenar, etc.) is dictated by the need to develop simpler, more objective, affordable methods for recording and analyzing the human psychophysical response based on the study of the mechanisms of human brain activity.

 The authors of the invention do not in any way claim to develop a fundamental method for studying the dynamics of physiological and functional states of the human brain. These are the priority scientific tasks of other areas and fields of study of the human brain. When developing the "Assessment Method...." the authors used the results of studies of scientific schools of academicians A.A. Ukhtomsky, N.P. Bekhtereva, P.K. Anokhina in terms of theoretical foundations and approaches, but from a different angle, in relation to solving our problem, the main principle of which is its applied value in terms of determining behavioral reactions and using these results to assess the targeted behavior of a healthy person and normalization of this behavior, for example, when practicing shaping exercises, as well as when studying at colleges, schools, etc., as well as preventive examinations.

 Based on the foregoing and analysis of literature and patent sources [1 - 7], we can assume that to develop methods in the study of human mental activity based on the fundamental principles of systemic physiology, it is necessary to use the works created by I.M. Sechenova, N.E. Vvedensky and A.A. Ukhtomsky, P.K. Anokhina [A. A. Ukhtomsky. Dominant. - M.-L., 1966, p. 36], [N.E. Vvedensky. About trace exaltation. 1982], [V.I. Vernadsky. About the essence of spiritual energy. - J. Chemistry and life, 9, 1983, p.14], [Anokhin P.K. Philosophical aspects of the theory of functional systems. - Sat Favorites. - M., 1978].

 The fundamental semantic and methodological path of these studies allows us to study the psychophysical reactions of a person and provide the possibility of registering them with modern methods. It should also be added that the psychophysical studies of man make it possible from a scientific point of view of the doctrine of the "dominant" to consider the problematic issues of organizing the educational process in modern socio-economic conditions. Academician A.A. Ukhtomsky in 1926 formulated the principle of "dominant" in the behavior of living organisms. "Dominant" is a state of nerve centers on the eve of parabiosis, i.e. the state obtained by the summation of excitation in the central nervous system (CNS), which determines the current activity of the human body. "Dominant" is the physiological basic act of "attention." It determines the nature of a person's perception of central nervous system irritation from the external environment. The "Dominant" is characterized not only by its inertia, but, once caused, it stays firmly in the centers of the human cerebral cortex and is able to regenerate. In the presence of a constantly operating “verbal” installation, it can ensure the creation of a certain formation of adequate behavioral responses to sensory signals. The more complex the impact system, the “dominant” is relatively inertial. As you know, the dominant system complexes of a complex act of mental and neuro-emotional activity of a person are the basis of targeted conscious action [A.A. Ukhtomsky. Sobr. Op. T.1, p.370, "Dominant" p.46-60].

 If we explain this fundamental approach to solving our problem in a form that is accessible to the concept, then "the dominant is the currently dominant focus of excitation in the central nervous system, which, having increased sensitivity to irritations, inhibits the work of other nerve centers, disorganizes the regulatory effect of the nervous system on all aspects of the body’s activity, and especially on the most finely organized sphere - the psychoemotional one. A state of psychoemotional stress arises, which is accompanied by vegetative physiological and physiological disorders.

 Emotions help us to adapt to different situations in life. And therefore, it must be recognized that negative emotions are no less important than positive ones, and they both control the body, without which any activity, including intellectual, is ineffective. Therefore, it is necessary to study the mechanisms of the relationship between the physical and spiritual health of a person and the corresponding psychophysical reactions, the knowledge of which helps a person to resist the onslaught of nervous and psycho-emotional overloads, while maintaining health and well-being.

 The above, as well as the need to use research methods that determine the psychological activity of a person [5, 6], served as the basis for the development of a new non-contact method for assessing a person’s psychophysical reaction to a negative and positive situation (emotionally negative and emotionally positive).

 Known methods and devices for monitoring the psychophysical reaction of a person: 1448438, MKL A 61 N, 39/00 "A method of fixing the electromagnetic wave characteristics of test objects, which consists in measuring the wave characteristics of the tested objects by taking information before changing the information carrier, which is used as a variety of carriers, for example, tissue, bacterial, drugs, etc. . " The advantage of this method is improving the accuracy of recording wave characteristics. The disadvantage is the contact method directly with the object of the information carrier with the testing object.

 A.S. 1633503 from 11/08/90. Stavitsky V.I., Semenov K.N. A method of transmitting and receiving information signals along conductors.

 A.S. 1254512, May 1986. Stavitsky V.I. Functional Converter

 A. s. 920777 from 12/14/81, BI 14. Device for functional signal conversion. Stavitsky V.I.

 A. s. 1723611 from 11.28.79. Stavitsky V.I. Device for pattern recognition.

 The known technical solutions listed above are the closest analogues to the proposed “Method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person”.

 With a positive factor, it is possible to measure these characteristics, and they also consider methods for registering vector biosignals that provide pattern recognition.

 A common disadvantage of the known methods is the inability to use the modes indicated in them due to the varying complexity of the conditions for performing actions, as well as the objectives of the invention.

 Also known is the “Method of monitoring the mental reaction (PFR) of a person, which consists in presenting to him changing sound or written information with the subsequent determination of the correctness and speed of identification of the presented information using logical blocks (see, for example, EPF 0513419, a.s. of the USSR 1804787, 1990, PCT patent 92/20282, German patent 4226672, 1993, however, this solution does not allow you to control the dynamics of FIU with respect to the duration and concentration of attention on the presented object, as well as to investigate the reaction to unconscious effects.

 Also known is the "Method for assessing mental state" patent 2099009, MKL A 61 B 5/16, B. Frolova The method consists in determining the indicators of physiological functions and their changes at fixed time intervals and comparing them with their standards. The indicators are compared with the indicators of mentally healthy people and people with typical mental disorders, the corresponding standards of adaptability, and then determine the severity of the assessment of the mental state of the subject by the percentage of each property in it.

 The method is characterized by an assessment of mental reactions. But its use in our technical solution is not possible due to a number of complex requirements for solving the problem and it can only be the closest analogue to the proposed technical solution.

 The Control Method (PFR) is also known, which involves applying electrodes to the surface of the patient’s body and processing the electrical signals coming from them in dynamics by differential monitoring of electric potentials that arise in the body between two selected points. The signal coming from the electrodes is filtered by an electric filter, the parameters of which are adjusted for each measurement (US patent 5029590, class A 61 K 5/04, 1991).

 However, this method according to the US patent has low accuracy due to the wide spread of individual bioelectric signals, due to significant external and internal interference.

 Also known is the patent of the Russian Federation 2099007, MKL A 61 B 5/16 of 1997, application 95111742/14 of 07/06/95, V. Stavitsky. Method for controlling the psychophysical reaction and system for its implementation.

 1. The control method ... involves applying electrodes to the surface of the patient's body and processing the electrical signals coming from them in dynamics. In the process of monitoring, the biocurrent density vector is taken into account using an additional Polytron device operating in the mode of selecting a signal from the electrodes to its collector plates, while the psychophysical reaction is judged by the change in the current at the output of the Polytron.

 The polytron, which is part of the automatic control system of the psychophysical response of the test subject, is connected to the controlled object.

 The system contains: an integrator associated with the output of the Politron, a carrier frequency generator and a memory unit into which the pathogen of the psychophysical reaction is inserted, as well as electrodes for connecting the Politron to the controlled object, an analog-to-digital converter, a timer and a control and recording unit, while the electrodes are connected to the plates of the Politron, the generator of the carrier frequency to the deploying plates of the Politron, the input of the analog-to-digital converter is connected to the output of the generator, the output of the analogs of the digital converter is connected n to the information input of the memory unit, the output of the control and registration unit is connected with the causative agent of the psychophysical reaction.

 "A method of controlling the psychophysical reaction and the system for its implementation" is an analogue of the invention.

 The advantage and advantage of this method is to ensure control of the psychophysical reactions of the subject. But, as you know, the application of electrodes to certain parts of the body does not allow an objective assessment of the state of mental activity of the brain at a particular moment. Additional studies have shown that ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of obtaining the values of characteristics that are responsible for psychophysical reactions are dependent on the effects of electrodes when applied to certain parts of the body and are obstacles in the contact measurement of characteristics by applying on the skin surface of the body due to the allocation moisture between the electrodes and the skin surface, which is an additional electrolyte during the study, which distorts the readings for measures of the studied characteristics, including the assessment of a specific psychophysical reaction. In this method, the determination of these characteristics with appropriate interference reduces the accuracy of the assessment of the psychophysical response of a person.

 The disadvantage used in the "Method .... system for implementing" control of the psychophysical response of this patent is its structural complexity and practical use. Also known is the "Method for assessing the psychophysiological state of a person" 1819875, MKL A 61 V 5/16. The evaluation method consists in determining the change in physiological parameters over time, characterizing the process of changing the physiological functions of a person, by calculating the values of the numerical characteristics of the variability of these indicators and assessing the psychophysical state by the proximity of the totality of these characteristics to the standards, and the standards are formed by fixing indicators characterizing the regulation of physiological functions for healthy and sick.

 The advantage of the method is the ability to determine changes in the physiological parameters of a person in dynamics, such as heart rate, a / d, body temperature, blood tests, urine tests, etc., and based on their changes, the person’s psychophysiological state is assessed.

 The disadvantage of this method is the need to determine a large number of the above physiological characteristics that are responsible for the functional state of a person and his physiological activity, which in our case is very problematic, since for healthy people there is no such need. This method is taken by the authors as a prototype as the closest solution in essence and the objectives of the invention. The method proposed by the authors as an invention, in contrast to the prototype, is designed to evaluate the psychophysical reaction of a person and the possibility of preparing his psycho-emotional activity in difficult situations.

 Also known is the "Method of controlling the psychophysical reaction of a person and ......", developed by Gubaidullin V.I. and Zimin E.V., Patent Application 2000122210 of August 31, 2000, MKL A 61 B 5/16.

 The method consists in measuring the psychophysical reaction of a person by a non-contact method by measuring changes in the resonant frequency indicators characterizing the process of the psychophysical reaction of a person depending on the setting (mood) of the “impact” on the positive and negative information received from the external environment.

 This method according to the application 2000122210 is implemented by a device that allows you to control the psychophysical reactions, determined by the change in resonant frequency fluctuations measured by the piezoelectric potential of the electric field of a person before and after the psycho-emotional mood.

 The advantage of the invention is the ability to conduct research and control the psychological state of a person in various psycho-emotional situations by influencing the subject "verbal exposure".

The disadvantage is the accuracy of the experiment, the study of the psychophysical reaction is due only to the accuracy of the device, which does not provide for an integral (integral) assessment during the psychological impact directly on the subject, and registration of the functional dependence of the psychophysical reaction during exposure. In this connection, the authors of the invention were tasked with:
1. Eliminate the known disadvantages of the prototype.

 2. To develop a comprehensive method for assessing PFR, which combined the positive results of the prototype, was distinguished by a new effect in terms of the integral assessment of the psychoemotional state in the form of psychophysical reactions of the human body as part of a change in these conditions. To prove the patentability of the proposed "Method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person" as an invention, examples of measurement in subjects under the influence of biocontrol and experimental data obtained according to this method are given (see Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 on Fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8).

 The evaluation method is based on the use of the experimentally obtained dependence between changes in the magnitude of the resonant frequency characteristics of the activity of the psychophysical reaction (Δf Hz) on the exposure time, in the process of a certain emotional state (setting), characterizing the process of the psychological task.

 The aim of the invention is to increase the accuracy of dynamic assessment (PFR) by determining the integral characteristic of changes in the frequency characteristics of activity (PFR) during the time of “verbal impact” or in the process of a psychoemotional state, characterizing the mental reproduction of an emotional state (love, joy, anger, etc. d.).

 This goal is achieved by the fact that in the "Method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person" determine the values of frequency characteristics that reflect the change in the energy-information field (Δf Hz) of a person, characterizing the process of positive and negative emotional state in dynamics, calculate the mismatch of these characteristics, comparing their measured value for that the same time interval at rest (the formed adaptability standard) and during the creation of emotionally positive and emotionally negative situations, and the level of the human physiophysical reaction is estimated taking into account the size of the mismatch from this comparison by the graphical dependence of the change in the resonant frequency of the psychophysical response activity characteristic (Δf Hz) on the time of bioenergetic exposure on the human body - the experiment curve is displayed on the computer display in the coordinates of the change (Δf Hz) of frequencies - exposure time in minutes.

 In FIG. 1 shows a device that implements the "Method ...", and figure 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 graphical dependence of the change in the resonant frequency characteristics (Δf Hz) from the exposure time aimed at the formation of the integral image motivational stimulus.

 A comparison of the proposed technical solution with the prototype allowed us to establish the distinguishing features of the method, which allowed to characterize them as meeting the criterion of "novelty" (see tables 1, 2).

 The device contains a sensor 1 - a frequency meter type CHZ-43-54; 2 - generator of electrical vibrations with the ability to smoothly adjust the frequency of the oscillatory circuit due to changes in the electrical parameters of the piezoelectric crystal included in the circuit; 3 - a piezoelectric sensor based on a quartz piezocrystal; 4 - power supply unit of a generator with direct current, which is a converter of the mains voltage of alternating current to constant low value with electronic stabilization of the output voltage; 5 - monitor.

 At the end or at appropriate periods of the study, information read from the device’s memory block is displayed on a computer monitor in the form of psychograms. Comparison of the experimental data with the selected prototype and the above analogues, as well as the sources of information [1], [3], [4], [5], [7] led to the conclusion that the proposed method differs from the known solutions specified in the description applications, the hallmarks of which indicate its "novelty."

 In the study of other technical solutions in this technical field, these features in the claims were not identified, except for those listed in the description of the application, given as a prototype and analogues, and to date, the authors do not know their unambiguous use in the field of medicine, etc., therefore, consider that the proposed features provide significant differences to the invention, and the invention itself is industrial applicability.

Case Studies
A method for assessing a person’s psychophysical reaction consists in measuring the shift of the resonant frequency of the generator circuit when placing the piezoelectric sensor in the energy-information field (from 0 to 1 m) of a person and tracking this frequency shift when the psychophysical state changes by creating it in the subject as a mental attitude towards emotionally positive and emotionally negative situations, and then measure the resonant frequency characteristics in dynamics by monitoring the frequency shift in the process All the time of exposure to a certain attitude, reflecting the mood and mental image in the human mind, accompanied by a change in the psycho-emotional state. The piezoelectric transducer can be located at a distance of 0 to 1 m from the subject, it is usually located on the table next to the device at a distance of 40-60 cm. The piezoelectric transducer is equipped with a polyethylene screen. The magnitude, as well as the nature of the mismatch (frequency shift in the direction of increasing or decreasing the value of the resonant frequency characteristics (Δf Hz) of the device-man system, is judged by the PFR optimality, and the level of psychophysical response is estimated by the graphical dependence (Δf Hz) on the exposure time, presented in the form of psychograms. The results of the experiments are presented (in tables 1, 2, in Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9).

 Based on the experimental data, significant changes in the amplitude of the PFR activity spectra in different frequency ranges were revealed for various regional changes in these characteristics. The experiments were carried out with the mental reproduction of emotional states, for example, sleep, wakefulness, love, fear, joy, etc. (Figs. 2, 3, 4, 5).

 According to the results of a system analysis in the study of the subjects (control group, table 2) and given additionally as examples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, it can be argued that the proposed method differs from the prototype, and the above psychograms prove the possibility of implementing mental reproducing emotional states and quantifying them. The implementation of incentives through the influence of motivational attitudes for the individual allows us to connect the psychological and physiological characteristics of a person into a single block, the essence of which is two subsystems that complement and complement each other - physiological and psychological, of which the latter is more susceptible to external environmental influences. As evidence of a positive effect are shown (Fig. 2 curves 3, 4, 5, 6) of the PFR activity, representing the dynamics of the current psychophysical activity of a person and a decoding of the physiological mechanisms of this activity. This mechanism is based on the words perceived, pronounced and occurring in the human brain, mental images, or rather, various forms of the dominant psychophysiological foundations of thinking, attention and memory. The results of the study show (see Table 2) that the integrated energy assessment of the PFR reaction is different for different subjects, but the orientation and controllability correspond to the ability and ability of a person to control his psyche, fulfilling the conditions of the proposed psychological test.

 Example 1. Subject MA 70 years old, researcher, higher education, Ph.D., scientific experience 30 years (see figure 2).

 The test subject was in the room where the device indicated in figure 1 was installed. There was no one in the room except the inductor-researcher. The computer monitor displays the dynamics of the impulse activity of changes in the resonant frequency characteristics recorded using a piezoelectric sensor located on the table at a distance of 40 cm from the subject. Pulsed PFR activity is recorded and displayed on a monitor screen and processed using an analog and digital computer system. In this case, the registered information is subjected to correlation and discriminant analysis on the same computer.

 The subject should focus on the readiness of the mental attitude about the creative process, curve 1 (figure 2). Curve 2 - voluntary rest - 2 min, curve 3 - installation for love of a child (grandson), 4 - energy curve (trace exaltation) within 27 min does not change its direction, curve 5 - change of command - 2 min, curve 6 - setting for forgiveness (the process of reducing the activity of the potential in the range of values (Δf Hz) by 70 relative units. As can be seen from the psychogram, test M., despite her age, has the ability to quickly switch and a stable concentration of attention to the setting, which is confirmed (curve 2 -5) Fig. 2. From anal the result of the study leads to the conclusion that the test information system was executed according to the psychological test program given and transmitted by the PFR pathogen with a transient switching process for 2 minutes, the test duration is 60 minutes, the survey results suggest that the subject’s professional skill in performing work and the ability to assess a personal state, expressed as a psychophysical reaction with emotionally positive and emotionally negative situation.

 Example 2. Subject ZE, engineer, age 60 years. Figure 3 presents the psychogram of his condition in the process of "sleep - wakefulness." The results of correlation and discriminant analyzes indicate the accuracy of the task process. Based on the results of the survey, we can conclude that it is possible to assess the FIU of a person who is in the process of a physiological state of a person.

 Example 3. On the psychogram of figure 3 of the survey presents the FIU of the subject Z. E. in a state of apathy, defined in relative units equal to 20 Rel. units and the removal of this psycho-emotional situation by "verbal exposure."

 The evaluation results are presented to prove the possibility of registering FIUs and deciphering the psychological state on the basis of processing data that can be analyzed, compared and revealed the degree of various deviations from the implementation of the applied psychological tasks.

 Example 4. Subject Z.E. 60 years. Figure 5 presents the psychogram of the implementation of the psychological tasks offered to the subject for concentration.

 1. Time - 1-4 minutes - concentration of attention.

 2. Relaxation - (setting: “thought form” “I am calm.” Time 4-8 min.

 3. "Thoughtform": "I am confident in myself" time -12 min.

 The psychological task for the subject was to establish a “thought form” of his own mood of the psychoemotional state.

 An assessment of the FIU showed the correspondence of a given setting and its fulfillment adequately to a given psychological test.

 Example 5. Subject Z.E. Figure 6 presents a psychogram confirming the reproduction of the "thought form" "I am calm, I am confident in myself" (figure 5).

 1. 0-1 min - focus on the task.

 2. Relaxation (setting the "thought form" "I am confident in myself" 3-5 min.

 The result of the above example proves the reproduction of the psychological state of the same subject at different times. The spread of values over time is permissible, since Twice - thrice it is difficult to get an unambiguous psychological situation, but the preservation of its tendency and direction makes it possible to assess this psychological attitude.

 Examples 6 and 7. In FIG. 7 and 8 are psychograms of test subject Z.E. (male) - 60 years old and subject M.A. - 70 years old (female), showing the reproduction of the results of tests for charging the subjects with psychic energy using psychotronic generators ("wands of strength") [9]. For Z.E. - 46.0 (Δf Hz) (20 min exposure). For M.A. - 22.0 (Δf Hz) (20 min exposure).

 Studies have shown the effect of “wands of power” on the human body, but the measured values differ from each other in magnitude, i.e. the intrinsic psychic energy of the tested men and women, measured in (Δf Hz).

 The use of “wands of power” known in alternative medicine [9, p. 104-105] as psychotropic generators ("biners") is the ability to align, strengthen and form the energy cocoon (biofield) of a person and charging him with psychic energy.

 Example 8

 In FIG. 8, 9 presents the psychogram of the subjects M.A. and Z.E., which reflects the change in the resonant frequency characteristics over time, they showed the difference in mental energy in men and women. The test subject holds the rods in his hands while sitting (static work) in his right hand a copper rod, in his left - zinc. The exposure was carried out for 20 minutes

 In addition to the above examples, in the description of the application, in order to prove the implementation of the method, experimental studies were conducted regarding diagnostic, functional tests to determine the psychoemotional activity of a person. The experiment involved more than 50 people. The examined in the control group of 35 people (table 2) were women engaged in training in the form of shaping, of various age categories from 18 to 40 years. These are trainers, models, contestants, athletes and business women, leading an active healthy lifestyle, who, depending on their emotional state, stress, etc., were offered appropriate psychological tests based on simple mental operations that have a meaningful life-affirming meaning (good is evil, faith - jealousy, hope - stinginess, love - cruelty). The correlation coefficient of the obtained results with the task was in the range of 0.51-0.80, which indicates a reliable assessment of the FIU and the corresponding adequacy of the psychological tasks presented to the subjects. The implementation of the device in the proposed method provides high accuracy of measuring resonant frequency characteristics and is equal to ± 1 Hz.

The experimental studies shown in graphs 1, 2, 3 of tables 1, 2 (examples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) show that the technical solution proposed as an invention allows:
1. To evaluate the moral state of a person in material form in the form of quantitative changes in the values of resonant frequency characteristics and to determine the impulse activity of PFR in dynamics, expressed (Δf Hz).

 2. Determine the level of FIUs based on comparisons of them with standards of adaptability (without bio-exposure), ie in a state of poise with the identification of the dominant mechanisms of the psycho-emotional mood.

 3. Measure the bioenergy field of a person with an accuracy corresponding to the accuracy of the device, ± 1 Hz.

 4. To provide correction and integral assessment of the psychosomatic state (positive-negative situation) by balancing and normalizing emotional stress.

 5. To develop a quantitative method by self-assessment and biocontrol in various psychologically complex, stressful situations, providing for the possibility of training the human body through the unambiguous, directed, dosed exposure to certain methodological tests, complexes, techniques using various systems, for example, semantic, verbal, visual, with reverse connections, including integrative indicators of physiological correlates (changes in mental state). Thus, on the basis of the foregoing and studies, it can be concluded that the method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person provides for measuring PFR and assessing the orientation of the psychoemotional state of a person.

 Implementation of the PFR assessment is carried out by the non-contact method by measuring the shift of the resonant frequency characteristics of a person’s energy-information field in the process of its change, which can reflect in a material form moral conditions affecting his health.

Justification of the numbers in the formula
The boundary intervals of the operating parameters, for which the measurement modes of the bioelectric resonant frequency characteristics and their change from the time of exposure to psychological tests are selected, are optimal according to the experimental data (see tables 1, 2, Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , 6, 7, 8) are sufficiently evident.

 As the practice of the experiment showed, the use of test subjects (psychological tests), expressed in various forms of neurophysiological foundations and appearing in the brain words, images, and others, were adequate to the tasks. An analysis of the experimental data obtained from the comparison and a set of well-known statistics (see Table 2) made it possible to evaluate these data with a sufficient accuracy of ± 1 Hz, measure them with a device and reveal the uniqueness of the direction of the psychoemotional reaction — the behavior vector (see table 2) . For example, presenting the subject M.A. (Example 8) and subject Z. E. (Example 7) the same psychological test (the effect of psychotronic generators), we obtained reproducibility of the results of the study — the unambiguous direction of the FIU to the task. The developed method turned out to be effective for assessing the psychoemotional state and determining the influence of the PFR reaction on the current emotional situation in the form of using psychological tests by forming the opposite “working dominants” (love - hate, good - evil, joy - anger, etc.). The mood of a certain mental state of a person is not something exotic and does not differ too much from the norm of human behavior and his perception of the environment.

 More often than not, uncontrollable emotions obscure rational behavior even in those cases when the compensatory possibilities of maintaining the organism’s homeostasis are not suppressed by the matrix of a stable pathological state, any form of interruption of the “vicious circle” can be useful. Naturally, a person for a long time bears the imprints of pathological conditions and the establishment of a balance between the positive and negative parts, which provides reliability and enormous opportunities for positive psychophysical reactions and emotional mood in a variety of conditions due to the mental work of the brain [1]. The authors additionally highlight the scientific foundations implemented in the method, based on accepted ideas about the three levels of human mental regulation (biological, individual-personality and personality-environmental), where the working dominant is the main core of mental activity (according to A.A. Ukhtomsky) - as the dominant focus of excitement. As a result of the dominant mechanism, a vector of behavior of the living system is created. The dominant always stands between the body and the environment, mediating any reactions, including attention, perception, thinking, memory, etc. Creating a working dominant for a particular installation is one of the main tasks of perceiving and forming a fully-fledged spiritually rich person. The authors of the patent application in developing and obtaining experimental studies of the evaluation method were guided mainly by well-known provisions. In this connection, the proposed "Assessment Method ...", based on the use and performance of psychological tests (mood) for specific tasks, allows you to quantify the psychophysical reactions of a person whose research center is to obtain and analyze comparable data and a set of experiments. Thus, the conducted studies on the assessment of FIUs made it possible to identify indicators of physiological correlates between the psychological states of the body and the characteristics measured in the form of changes in the resonant frequency over time [10], and providing training and the possibility of psychological defense in the form of balancing negative emotions and overall tension, slowing down, switching the psychophysical reaction to other physiological conditions of the body, such as activity, volitional regulation, ushevnoe balance, decision making and others.

The hardware of the device that implements the proposed method makes it possible to obtain results and evaluate the psychological conditions of the human body with the output of information about it on the monitor screen and the ability to evaluate its behavioral reactions. The advantage of the device used is that it allows you to measure changes in the carrier resonant frequency with an accuracy of ± 1 Hz, and assess the psycho-emotional state and obtain data of these characteristics on the basis of frequency and interval psychograms in the form of an envelope of the dynamics of the pulsed energy-informational flow of brain excitation in the process of mental mood. The amplitude of the change in frequency characteristics is possible from 0 to 350 Hz or more, the area of the sensitive element is ~ 1 mm ² . The readings of the device do not depend on the degree and condition of the surface of the body, clothes, the device itself allows you to measure the psychophysical response of the bioinformation field of a person, expressed in a change in the resonant frequency response.

Technical and economic indications
Experimental studies of the “Method for assessing the psychophysical response of a person” proposed as an invention showed a difference compared to a similar method (prototype) and devices used in practice, such as “Politron” and others. The claimed technical solution provides an increase in the accuracy of the study by 40-50% . The “Assessment Method” allows an objective and accurate assessment of the psychophysical reaction of a person and his positive and negative state. Assessment of the psychoemotional state of a person in various situations is carried out due to the basic principle of a system-integrated approach and the creation of an experimental model of holistic and adaptive behavior of biological and behavioral feedback, using standard psychological tests and techniques of the main research parameters to increase the significance and reproducibility of indicators of psychophysiological examination (PFD) ) of positive and negative tasks, with the creation of a person’s integral of the answer - pa barrels of "dominant" - as a mechanism of purposeful human behavior. The totality of the proposed distinctive features provides the possibility of their identification and unambiguous understanding on the basis of the prior art [1 - 6] and the semantic content of these signs. The claimed invention was used in the International Shaping Federation in St. Petersburg with a positive result (see Act of experimental verification). According to this method, a survey (PFR) of more than 100 people was conducted. The proposed method is quite simple to implement, easily practicable by professionals in the field of medicine and instrumentation using computer programs.

 Based on the foregoing, we can also conclude that the use of this method in athletic health rooms during shaping training in various cities of Russia and abroad and in practical health care during examination and in the process of training students in schools, universities, colleges, etc.

Sources of information
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 2. Auto 1448438, MKL A 61 N. The method of fixing the electromagnetic wave characteristics of the tested objects (analog).

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Claims (1)

 A method for evaluating a person’s psychophysical response, including determining a change in the frequency characteristics of human radiation in dynamics, characterized in that a piezoelectric transducer is included at a distance of 1 m from the subject, included in the oscillatory circuit of an electric oscillation generator with the possibility of smoothly tuning the frequency of the oscillating circuit, and measuring the resonance frequency shift the circuit of the generator at rest of the subject for a time interval, then change the psychophysical state of the subject by swarm into emotionally positive and emotionally negative situations and measure the shift of the resonant frequency of the generator circuit in these states, then compare the measured values by graphical dependence with the shift of the resonant frequency of the generator circuit at rest for the same period of time and evaluate the level of psychophysical response by and the nature of the mismatch of the values obtained.

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