RU218762U1 - TACTICAL HEAT STAMPING TOURNEY - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine, namely to devices used to stop bleeding. A tourniquet is a means of temporarily stopping bleeding from large blood vessels. Stopping bleeding is of great importance in the field, combat operations. From the timely stop of bleeding depends on the life of the affected, tactics, timing and effectiveness of treatment. The technical task of the utility model is aimed at creating a hemostatic tourniquet that provides accurate determination of the time of applying the tourniquet to the injured limb, as well as simplifying the provision of medical care in low light conditions. The technical result of this proposal is to simplify the provision of medical care in low light conditions through the use of fluorescent paint TAT 33 on the tongue, pull lever and harness buckle.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of medicine, namely to devices used to stop bleeding. A tourniquet is a means of temporarily stopping bleeding from large blood vessels. Stopping bleeding is of great importance in the field, combat operations. From the timely stop of bleeding depends on the life of the affected, tactics, timing and effectiveness of treatment.

Currently, the Esmarch-Langenbeck tourniquet is mainly used in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Its main disadvantages are the main cons:

Too long: Trying to use the tape to stop a child's bleeding could result in additional injury. Ideally, the bleeding should stop after one turn, and the remaining 2-3 (or more) turns are done with a decrease in tension. But few volunteers comply with this requirement. As a result, a thick rubber band often leads to infringement of the skin, which is the cause of necrosis - tissue death in this area. The only way to avoid this is to put tape on clothes;

hooks and holes are an unreliable method of fixation. The holes break extremely quickly, and at the moment of trying to tighten the tourniquet, they can cause injuries to the face and eyes;

the tape itself is not strong enough and can break at the most unfortunate moment - the tourniquet cannot be restored after a break;

at temperatures below 5 ° C, the tourniquet becomes unusable.

Therefore, it is advisable to use T-shaped harnesses or so-called harnesses - turnstiles.

At present, the Patent of the Russian Federation No. 172402 dated 07/06/2017 "Hemostatic tourniquet" is known. The disadvantage of this model is a design feature in which there is no adhesive tape for fixing the tourniquet.

Known RF Patent No. 176573 dated March 13, 2017. “Toothed-belt hemostatic tourniquet” The disadvantage of this model is a design feature that lacks fluorescent paint TAT 33 on the tongue of the tourniquet, on the pulling lever, and also on the belt buckle. The addition of luminescent paint TAT 33 to the product makes it possible to provide medical care in low light conditions.

According to the technical component, the closest to the proposed technical solution is Patent of the Russian Federation No. 205951 dated April 29, 2021. “Tourniquet-type hemostatic tourniquet” contains a compression tape in the form of a flat sleeve, on the outer side of which a Velcro surface is made, at one end of the compression tape there is a locking buckle and platform, on both sides of the platform there are two frames with crossbars, one frame is permanently connected to two half-rings facing each other with a gap between them, which cover the flat sleeve, forming a lock for the collar, a sling is placed in the sleeve of the compression tape, fixed in a free end of the sleeve, and from the side of the platform located at the other end of the sleeve, the sling is passed through the slot of the collar, brought into another frame, brought out through its crossbar and fixed on a locking buckle, characterized in that the end face of the free end of the flat sleeve is equipped with a curved tongue made of plastic and permanently connected to the free end of the flat sleeve, the curved tongue is provided with transverse protrusions on the surface. A disadvantage of the known utility model is the design feature of the product, which does not provide for the placement of a timer on the harness.

Referring to the recommendations of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, the exact time of applying the tourniquet should be indicated in the note, the note should be placed under the tourniquet. The maximum time the tourniquet is on the limb should not exceed 60 minutes in the warm season and 30 minutes in the cold. Link to the source (https://mchs.gov.ru/deyatelnost/bezopasnost-grazhdan/krovotecheniya_8). However, a leaflet and writing materials are not always available, and the conditions under which medical care is provided are not always favorable. Therefore, using a timer on a hemostatic tourniquet with a choice of summer (1 hour) and winter mode (30 minutes) will protect the victim from limb death due to prolonged compression by the tourniquet.

The technical task of the utility model is aimed at creating a hemostatic tourniquet that provides accurate determination of the time of applying the tourniquet to the injured limb, as well as simplifying the provision of medical care in low light conditions.

The technical result of this proposal is to simplify the provision of medical care in low light conditions. The technical result is achieved through the use of luminescent paint TAT 33 on the tongue, pull lever and harness buckle.

The utility model is explained with the help of FIG. 1-2.

In FIG. 1 shows a hemostatic tactical tourniquet;

in fig. 2 shows a hemostatic tactical tourniquet from the back.

Hemostatic tourniquet (Fig. 1) with a belt for dragging limbs (1), a tongue with fluorescent paint TAT 33 (2), a belt buckle with fluorescent paint TAT 33 (3), a timer (4), a timer screen (5), a button summer mode activation (6), winter mode activation button (7), anti-slip system (8), pull lever with fluorescent paint ТАТ 33 (9); (Fig. 2) adhesive tape for fixing the belt (10).

Claims (1)

Hemostatic tourniquet with a belt for pulling limbs, a tongue with luminescent paint TAT 33, a belt buckle with luminescent paint TAT 33, a timer, a timer screen, a button for turning on the summer mode, a button for turning on the winter mode, an anti-slip system, a lever for pulling with luminescent paint TAT 33, adhesive tape for fixing the belt.

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