RU209289U1 - Sanitary and hygienic complex (options) - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine and can be used to care for bedridden patients or persons with disabilities, in particular, for washing them at home, as well as in a hospice and other organizations caring for such persons. The device makes it possible to eliminate the shortcomings of other known devices for hygienic care of such persons, as well as to make such a device more compact during storage and transportation. The technical result is achieved due to a folding frame with folding legs, as well as a two-section bath bed located at a negative slope of 2-3 cm to the foot part of the bath bed, the elements of which are overlapped with each other. 12 ill.

Description

The field of technology.

The utility model relates to the field of medicine and can be used to care for bedridden patients or persons with disabilities, in particular, for washing them at home, as well as in a hospice and other organizations caring for such persons.

prior art.

From the prior art, patents of the Russian Federation No. 2 483 701 C2 "SANITARY AND HYGIENIC COMPLEX FOR CARE OF BEING PATIENTS (VARIANTS)", patent of the Russian Federation No. 2 447 872 C1 "FUNCTIONAL MEDICAL BED (VARIANTS)", patent of the Russian Federation No. 2 342 112 C1 "Sanitary and hygienic complex for the care of bedridden patients (options)", RF patent No. 195 559 "Mobile device for the care of bedridden patients", patent of the People's Republic of China No. 110299211 A "Smart hospital bed and its ward safety care system".

The technical solutions disclosed in the above patents have the same purpose and differ in structure and functionality. The closest analogue of the desired technical solution in terms of functionality is the solution disclosed in the patent of the Russian Federation 2 342 112 C1 "Sanitary and hygienic complex for the care of bedridden patients (options)". At the same time, the solution disclosed in the patent is a stationary bed with side rails, as a result of which the back and bed form a box lined with a sealed substrate. However, this technical solution does not provide the ability to compactly fold the complex and use it in a limited space.

Transformable soft folding sinks for bedridden patients are also known (see sources on the Internet https://www.medtehno.ru/catalog/prispos_dlya_mjtya/skladnaya_vanna/, https://bestmedmarket.com/shop/product/vanna-prostynja-skladnaja /, https://www.prokat-vsem.by/medicinskie-tovary/predmety-oblegchayushhie-uhod/vanna-prostynya-dlya-kupaniya-bolnogo-v-krovati), known as the "bath-sheet". This technical solution, although it provides the possibility of compact storage of the sink, provided that the soft part is folded, does not provide the possibility of quick and hygienic draining of the washing liquid due to the lack of a slope and a fixed drain hole.

The technical result that can be achieved in the manufacture of the proposed product is to ensure quick and hygienic draining of the washing liquid, as well as ensuring the compactness and mobility of the product.

Implementation of the utility model

The product (figure 1) is a folding frame with a dense bed in the form of a bath, a slope for passive flow of liquid and a drain hole.

Frame (figure 2) in the preferred, but not the only possible embodiment is made of metal pipes in the form of two halves, connected by special hinges (figure 2 No. 4), allowing rigidly and securely fix the halves of the bed with each other. The design can withstand the patient's weight up to 200 kg. Each half of the frame has a longitudinal (Fig. 2 No. 5 and Fig. 5 No. 5) or transverse reinforcement, which also reinforces the support for the bed and serves to support the folding legs (Fig. 5 No. 11; Fig. 12).

The bed is made in the form of a tub, preferably of dense durable plastic, also in the form of two halves (Fig. 1 No. 1), corresponding to the two halves of the frame. When the complex is unfolded, the halves close, overlapping each other (Fig. 3). At the place of their closure there is a “hydraulic lock” with a densely elastic gasket (Fig. 3 No. 6) to prevent fluid from leaking. The stock halves are attached to the extensions along the perimeter of the frame halves of the complex (Fig. 5 No. 1) using rivets. The shape of the tub also encourages the passive flow of cleaning fluid to the drain hole. The plastic bed is easy to clean and, if necessary, can be treated with disinfectants. The hole for draining the liquid is located in the "foot" half of the plastic bed (Fig. 1 No. 2), has dimensions corresponding to the standard dimensions of the drain devices. Through the drain device, the liquid flows through a soft tube to drain the liquid into any container installed under the tube. The height of the complex from the floor level and the design of the legs make it possible to place such containers.

The inclination of the complex for passive flow of liquid towards the "foot" end is achieved by different distances from the center of the grooves for the stops of the legs of the corresponding halves of the complex. In this case, distance No. 8 is greater than No. 7 (Fig. 4), and distance No. 9 is greater than No. 10.

An inclination of 2-3 cm over the entire length of the complex from the "head" end to the "foot" is sufficient for fluid to flow to the drain hole, while the height difference is negligible in order to cause inconvenience to patients. For ease of use of the complex, it is possible to adjust its height from the floor level (Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 No. 9) due to the presence on both sides of several grooves for the stops of the legs located at different distances from the center of the complex in the first version or legs with adjustable height in the second variant (Fig. 12). In the second variant, the height of the complex is regulated by the screw components of the legs (Fig. 12 No. 17).

The depth of the plastic bed tub, as a rule, allows you to wash the patient without overflowing the washing liquid over the edges of the bed of the complex. If necessary, the depth of the bed can be increased due to a removable side made of a waterproof soft wall (Fig. 6, Fig. 7 No. 13), which is attached (put on) to vertical posts around the entire perimeter of the complex (Fig. 7, Fig. 8 No. 14) located at certain intervals and attached to the frame of the complex from the outside with brackets (Fig. 8 No. 15). When not in use, the soft wall posts can be removed. From the lower edge of the soft wall, an “apron” goes inward onto the plastic bed (Fig. 7 No. 12), which also prevents the liquid from overflowing outside the complex.

In a non-working state, the complex is folded according to the "clamshell" type. In this case, the legs are removed inside (Fig. 9). For the convenience of folding and unfolding the complex, handles are provided that are mounted on the frame (Fig. 9, Fig. 11 No. 3). To facilitate the movement of the complex around the premises, wheels located on the frame are provided (Fig. 10 No. 16).

The compactness of the complex allows it to be used in apartments and houses when it is impossible to use specialized wheelchairs or lifts to transport people with disabilities to the bathroom due to the small size of rooms and corridors or the high cost of wheelchairs and lifts. The complex when folded takes up little space.

Claims (2)

1. Sanitary and hygienic complex, including a height-adjustable folding frame equipped with handles and wheels in the form of reinforcements that simultaneously serve as supports for folding legs, two halves connected by special fixing hinges, a dense bed in the form of a bathtub with a negative slope of 2-3 cm from the head part to the foot part for passive drainage of liquid and a drain hole, consisting of two halves with a "hydraulic lock" with a densely elastic gasket, closing with overlapping halves. 2. Sanitary and hygienic complex according to claim 1, including a removable board made of a waterproof soft wall, which is fixed around the perimeter of the bath bed on removable vertical posts fixed on the outside with brackets, in which from the lower edge of the soft wall goes inward onto the plastic bed "apron" made of waterproof material.

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