RU2049807C1 - Дистиллятное топливо - Google Patents
Дистиллятное топливо Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2049807C1 RU2049807C1 SU3867685A RU2049807C1 RU 2049807 C1 RU2049807 C1 RU 2049807C1 SU 3867685 A SU3867685 A SU 3867685A RU 2049807 C1 RU2049807 C1 RU 2049807C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- ester
- alkyl
- fuel
- alkyl group
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N alpha-Cryptoxanthin Natural products O[C@H]1CC(C)(C)C(/C=C/C(=C\C=C\C(=C/C=C/C=C(\C=C\C=C(/C=C/[C@H]2C(C)=CCCC2(C)C)\C)/C)\C)/C)=C(C)C1 NBZANZVJRKXVBH-GYDPHNCVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWQTWRXMADAWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)pyridin-4-yl]pyrrolidine-2,4,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C2C(CC(N2)C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=C1O FWQTWRXMADAWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkyl fumarate Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002103 osmometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB848404518A GB8404518D0 (en) | 1984-02-21 | 1984-02-21 | Middle distillate compositions |
| GB84-04518 | 1984-02-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2049807C1 true RU2049807C1 (ru) | 1995-12-10 |
Family
ID=10556946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU3867685 RU2049807C1 (ru) | 1984-02-21 | 1985-02-20 | Дистиллятное топливо |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS60195193A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DD (2) | DD232307A5 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GB (1) | GB8404518D0 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| MX (1) | MX169756B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| PL (1) | PL142061B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| RU (1) | RU2049807C1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3584574D1 (de) * | 1984-02-21 | 1991-12-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mitteldestillat-zusammensetzungen mit fliesseigenschaften bei kaelte. |
| EP2336206B1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-01-25 | Infineum International Limited | Polymers and fuel oil compositions containing them |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2917375A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1959-12-15 | Sinclair Refining Co | Fuel oils |
| CA1021158A (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1977-11-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Low pour point gas fuel from waxy crudes polymers to improve cold flow properties |
| CA1071865A (en) * | 1975-03-28 | 1980-02-19 | Max J. Wisotsky | Polymer combinations useful in distillate hydrocarbon oils to improve cold flow properties |
| US4153422A (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1979-05-08 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Polymer combinations useful in distillate hydrocarbon oils to improve cold flow properties |
| JPS59189192A (ja) * | 1983-04-12 | 1984-10-26 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | 燃料油用流動性向上剤 |
-
1984
- 1984-02-21 GB GB848404518A patent/GB8404518D0/en active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-02-20 DD DD85273421A patent/DD232307A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-20 RU SU3867685 patent/RU2049807C1/ru active
- 1985-02-20 DD DD27342285A patent/DD235885A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-21 JP JP3362185A patent/JPS60195193A/ja active Granted
- 1985-02-21 MX MX20439685A patent/MX169756B/es unknown
- 1985-02-21 PL PL25206385A patent/PL142061B1/pl unknown
- 1985-02-21 JP JP3362085A patent/JPS60195192A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Патент США N 4175926, кл. 44-62, 1979. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60195193A (ja) | 1985-10-03 |
| DD232307A5 (de) | 1986-01-22 |
| JPS60195192A (ja) | 1985-10-03 |
| MX169756B (es) | 1993-07-22 |
| PL142061B1 (en) | 1987-09-30 |
| PL252063A1 (en) | 1985-11-19 |
| DD235885A5 (de) | 1986-05-21 |
| GB8404518D0 (en) | 1984-03-28 |
| JPH0473473B2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1992-11-20 |
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