RU203402U1 - CANDLESTICK - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of satisfying the vital needs of a person, namely to candlesticks and accessories for religious and ritual ceremonies at home and in other conditions. The candlestick contains a base, at least one bearing stand resting on the base, sequentially installed on the carrier stand for candles and a system for collecting and removing smoke, which is located above the stand for candles, while the system for collecting and removing smoke is made in the form of a reflector, characterized by the fact that the reflector is made in one piece and has a shape that ensures collection of soot and other combustion products carried by the smoke. Thus, the claimed utility model provides a reduction in the ingress of soot and other residual combustion products emitted by candles into the space of the room, on walls, icons, ceilings, etc. 1 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of satisfying the vital needs of a person, namely, candlesticks and accessories for religious and ritual ceremonies at home and in other conditions.

Known from the prior art RU 2490542 C1, F21V 35/00, publ. 08/20/2013, / 1 /) a floor-standing temple candlestick, which contains a tabletop on which, by means of a bolt connection, the sleeves for the candles are vertically installed. The bottom of the liner is made in the form of a piston. The liner body is mounted on the table top with the possibility of rotation relative to the piston. The piston and the liner body are kinematically interconnected in such a way that when the liner body is turned clockwise or counterclockwise, the piston moves up or down, respectively. On the inner surface of the liner body and on the side surface of the piston, a multi-start screw thread is made. An axial hole is made in the bolt joint rod to accommodate the piston rod. The technical result is to facilitate the extraction of burned-out candle stumps from the sleeve of the candle holders and to increase the service life of the candlestick.

The disadvantage of the above analogue / 1 / is that when the candles burn out, they emit smoke, soot and other residual products of combustion that fall on the walls of the room, the ceiling, icons, pollute them, and also, the air in the room is polluted from smoke and it becomes harder to breathe.

It is known from the prior art (patent RU 26336 U1, F21V 35/00, publ. 04.06.2002, / 2 /) a candlestick comprising a base having supports in the lower part and a plinth, a lower insert, a middle insert, installed in series on the base, with lower and upper flanges installed at its ends, an upper insert, a dish-shaped part, a stand with holders of candles of various diameters, characterized by the fact that the candlestick is equipped with a supporting stand, consisting of a rod and a base, fastened together by a first detachable connection, while resting on the base from above the base, on which all the parts of the candlestick are sequentially installed, while the stand with the candle holders is attached to the upper end of the rod with a second detachable connection with the simultaneous clamping of all parts installed between the base and the fastener used on the upper end of the rod.

The disadvantages of this device / 2 / include the absence of a decrease in the smoke, soot and other residual combustion products emitted by candles, which, as a result of burning candles, fall on the walls of the room, the ceiling, icons, pollute them, and also, the air is polluted from the smoke and it gets harder to breathe.

The closest analogue, according to the applicant, is the Bulgarian patent (BG 1299 U1, F21V 35/00, publ. 05.06.2009, / 3 /), which describes a candlestick consisting of

four bases supported in the lower part;

a casing insert made of rectangular parallelepiped-shaped frames installed in series on the base,

stands for candles of various diameters;

a candlestick equipped with a support post resting on the base, and a system for collecting and exhausting smoke, which is held by the support posts above the candle holder.

In this case, the system for collecting and removing smoke is made in the form of a reflector in the form of a dome with an opening, in the upper part of which a fan can be located.

In addition, the reflector is connected through a hole to a pipe that removes smoke from the room.

The disadvantage of the above analogue / 3 / is that the design of the candlestick is bulky and heavy, which makes it difficult to move and significantly limits the area of use in the room.

The same disadvantage is that in the case of connecting the chimney with a reflector, the candlestick can be placed only near the walls.

In addition, the architectural objects in which the candlesticks are placed are of great historical value and the destruction of walls, for the introduction of a chimney and the implementation of an exhaust hood, is unacceptable.

At the same time, the connection of the chimney with the reflector significantly increases the labor costs for cleaning the chimney from burning, soot and plaque.

The task of our utility model is to create a candlestick in which, during operation, collection and / or purification of smoke and / or soot will be provided, and its design will be less cumbersome and provide the ability to place the candlestick anywhere in the room, without destruction in the walls of this room and the creation of new technological holes for ventilation.

The technical result, which this utility model is aimed at, is to reduce the ingress of smoke, soot and other residual combustion products emitted by candles into the space of the room, while increasing the area of operation in the room.

The technical result is achieved due to the fact that the candlestick contains a base, at least one bearing stand resting on the base, a stand for candles installed in series on the carrier stand and a system for collecting and removing smoke, which is located above the stand for candles, while the collection system and smoke removal is made in the form of a reflector, characterized in that the reflector is made in one piece and has a shape that ensures collection of soot and other combustion products carried by the smoke.

This makes it possible to achieve the claimed technical result and accomplish the task of our utility model - “the creation of a candlestick, in which, during operation, collection and / or purification of smoke and / or soot will be ensured, and its design will be less cumbersome and provide the ability to place the candlestick in any place of the room, without the destruction of the walls of this room and the creation of new technological holes for ventilation. "

Below is a detailed description of the candlestick elements located in the figures.

FIG. 1 shows a candlestick.

1 - Supports

2 - Base

3 - Middle insert

4 - Carrying rack

5 - Stand for candles

6 - Upper insert

7 - Bottom insert

8 - Plate detail

9 - Smoke reflector

The candlestick contains a base 2, necessary for the stability of the structure, on the lower part of which there are supports 1, they give mobility to the candlestick and serve to prevent scratches on the floor. Supports 1 can be made of metal and covered with rubberized material or its analogs. On the base 2 there is a bearing post 4, on which a hinged system is installed in series, consisting of a lower insert 7, a middle insert 3, an upper insert 6 and a disc part 8. Sometimes the entire hinged system is made as a whole or the upper insert 6 and a disc insert 8 are combined into one whole.

The hinged system is located between the base 2 and the stand for candles 5, performs a decorative role, and can also hold the stand for candles 5. The hinged system can be attached to the base 2 and / or to the supporting post 4, and can be decorated with patterns, decorative elements, which can also perform an informative function.

The stand for candles 5 is located above the hinged system and can be supported on it and is made in the form of a bath into which sand is poured or equipped with sockets for candles.

The stand for candles 5 can be fixed on the supporting part 4 or can be held due to the fact that it rests on the hinged system, in particular on the disc part 8.

The system for collecting and removing smoke is located above the stand for candles 6, is made in the form of a reflector 9 with one hole and is mounted on a carrier post 4. The reflector 9 has a shape that allows the collection and movement of smoke towards the hole, for example, the shape of a dome, and the hole is located in the top of it. In addition, candle soot is partially collected on the inside of the reflector 9.

Also, in various designs, the reflector 9 can have two and / or more holes.

The distance from the bottom of the candle holder 5 to the edge of the lower part of the reflector 9 depends on the height of the candles and the location of the candlestick in the room and should be such that a person can safely put a candle and see its flame, and reflector 9, in a closed room, can effectively collect smoke and soot.

The device works as follows.

The candlestick is installed indoors in the right place. If necessary, sand is poured into the candle holder 5. Then the user places the burning candle so that it is inside the candle holder 5 and under the reflector 9.

After the candle on the stand 5 starts to burn, the smoke and soot, together with the hot air, rise up and enter the reflector 9, which collects the smoke and redirects it further. Part of the soot settles on the reflector 9, and the warm air purified from soot goes further into a closed room.

After the candle burns out, it is removed from the stand 5. Then the candlestick is again ready for repeated use.

Thus, the claimed utility model provides a reduction in the ingress of soot and other residual combustion products emitted by candles into the space of the room, on walls, icons, ceilings, etc.

Claims (1)

The candlestick contains a base, at least one bearing stand resting on the base, a stand for candles installed in series on the carrier stand and a system for collecting and removing smoke, which is located above the stand for candles, while the system for collecting and removing smoke is made in the form of a reflector, characterized in that the reflector is mounted on a supporting post, is made one-piece with one hole and has a shape that provides collection of soot and other combustion products carried by the smoke.

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