RU203359U1 - Country pool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model can be used in the field of construction, namely in the structures of swimming pools in summer cottages and backyards. Country pool, including a reinforced concrete base, holes for draining and pouring water, wooden boards of the bottom and walls, mechanically interconnected, polyurethane sheets fixed on the bottom and walls of the pool bowl from the inside using a construction hair dryer, and the bottom of the pool bowl is fixed on transverse wooden beams attached from below to the support boards lying on the foundation blocks of a concrete base buried below the freezing level, while the concrete base is made in the form of a single a reinforced concrete structure consisting of a base plate-cushion and an even number of reinforced concrete elements located along its perimeter in the form of foundation blocks of a square cross-section with a side equal to the side of the support board, mounted on top of this foundation block. The technical result is a decrease in the volume of reinforced concrete ony products due to the implementation of foundation blocks of a square cross-section without reducing the stability of the pool when the concrete base is located below the level of freezing of the earth. 1 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of construction and can be used in the construction of swimming pools, for example, in summer cottages and household plots.

Recently, a swimming pool has become one of the mandatory attributes of a summer cottage. Manufacturers offer a wide range of pools: from the most simple inflatable tanks for children to impressive structures in which you can swim freely.

Known design of a wooden pool [http://remontset.ru/kvartira/derevyannyiy-basseyn-nabiraet-populyarnost.html] with a bowl of wooden panels located at ground level and installed on a reinforced concrete bottom. The disadvantage of this design is the forced drainage of water both for its change during operation and for the off-season; the dependence of the temperature of the water in the pool on the temperature of the surface of the earth, as well as the shorter service life of wooden logs located on a concrete base all year round.

Known design of a wooden pool, presented in patent RU 184479, including a concrete reinforced base, holes for filling and draining water, wooden boards of the bottom and walls, mechanically connected to each other, polyurethane sheets fixed on the bottom and walls of the pool bowl, fixed on the inside and connected with a building hair dryer, while the bottom of the pool bowl is fixed on boards lying on a concrete base, and there is a hole in the bottom for fixing the drain pipe. The disadvantage of this design is the small distance between the pool and the base, which results in poor ventilation from the base and, accordingly, the development of the process of decay of wooden structural elements, as well as poor maintainability of the pool structure.

A closer analogue of the proposed technical solution is the structure of the pool, which includes mechanically interconnected polyurethane sheets fixed on the bottom and walls of the pool bowl, fixed on the inside and connected with a construction hair dryer, and the bottom of the pool bowl is fixed on transverse wooden beams, attached from below to the supporting boards, lying on a concrete base, there is a hole in the bottom for fixing the drain pipe [RF Patent for PM No. 189919].

The disadvantage of this design is the possible roll of the pool base due to changes in the properties of the soil.

The closest technical solution to which this technical solution is aimed is to reduce the volume of the reinforced concrete mass of the base when placing the concrete base below the freezing level without loss of stability to the closest prototype of the branch pipe [RF Patent for PM No. 200362], in which the base plate-cushion of the concrete base it is deepened below the freezing level, which increases the stability of the pool structure due to the decrease in the influence on it of seasonal changes in soil properties, and the water level in the pool remains at a constant height, since the bottom of the pool rests on the foundation blocks.

The technical result to be achieved by this technical solution is to reduce the volume of the reinforced concrete mass of the foundation blocks.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the suburban pool includes a reinforced concrete base, holes for draining and pouring water, wooden boards of the bottom and walls, mechanically connected to each other, polyurethane sheets fixed on the bottom and walls of the pool bowl from the inside with a construction hair dryer, and the bottom of the pool bowl is fixed on transverse wooden beams, attached from below to the support boards, lying on the foundation blocks of a concrete base buried below the freezing level, while the concrete base is made in the form of a single reinforced concrete structure consisting of a base plate-cushion and an even-numbered one located along its perimeter the number of reinforced concrete elements in the form of foundation blocks of a square cross-section with a side equal to the side of the support board, mounted on top of this foundation block.

The essence of the proposed utility model is illustrated by a drawing (figure 1), which shows the pool in perspective, where:

1 - base plate-pillow;

2 - transverse bars;

3 - wooden bottom seams;

4 - pool walls;

5 - polyurethane sheets;

6 - drain pipe;

7 - opening for the filler pipe;

8 - support boards;

9 - drain hole;

10 - foundation blocks.

The transverse beams are cantilevered on support boards made of larch. The crossbars, skirting boards and pool bottom are rigidly fastened together.

The assembly of a wooden pool is carried out at the summer cottage in accordance with the design of the pool and a base plate-cushion 1 and an even number of foundation blocks 10 located on it are installed on a pre-prepared recess.

The space between the foundation blocks 10 is filled with earth to ground level.

In practice, all wooden blanks, shields, holes for drain and filling pipes are made in the shops of house-building factories. Reinforced concrete base products, in order to reduce the time required for the installation of a wooden pool, are also supplied from the side and installed by lifting mechanisms in a previously prepared excavation in the ground. The workpieces are delivered to the place of assembly by a transport vehicle and the operations of assembling the pool bowl on the installed reinforced concrete base are immediately performed. Gaps and gaps are filled with a hot air gun, creating a dense shell of polyurethane sheets. Drain and filling taps are installed in the drain holes 9 and filling 7, and the pipes are put on them. The pool is ready to be filled with water.

Due to the fact that discrete foundation blocks of a square section are used in the base, a decrease in the volume of reinforced concrete materials used in construction is achieved.

Claims (1)

A summer cottage pool, including a reinforced concrete base, holes for draining and pouring water, wooden boards of the bottom and walls, mechanically connected to each other, polyurethane sheets fixed on the bottom and walls of the pool bowl from the inside with a construction hair dryer, and the bottom of the pool bowl is fixed on transverse wooden beams attached to the bottom of the support boards, lying on the foundation blocks of a concrete base, buried below the freezing level, characterized in that the concrete base is made in the form of a single reinforced concrete structure consisting of a base plate-cushion and an even number of reinforced concrete elements located along its perimeter in the form of foundation blocks of a square cross-section with a side equal to the side of the support board, mounted on top of this foundation block.

Images