CN210917746U

CN210917746U - Combined box house

Info

Publication number: CN210917746U
Application number: CN201921681902.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭大松
Original assignee: Industrial Branch Of Chongqing Industrial Equipment Installation Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Industrial Branch Of Chongqing Industrial Equipment Installation Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses the application belongs to the technical field in container house, specifically disclose a modular case room, from last roof to including in proper order down, box and floor, corner on the roof is equipped with the corner seat, the through-hole has been seted up to upper corner seat bottom, the outlet that is used for leading-in upper corner seat with the rainwater on the roof is offered to upper corner seat lateral wall, be equipped with down the corner seat on the floor, the through-hole has been seted up on the lower corner seat, upper corner seat is just to setting up from top to bottom with lower corner seat, be equipped with the socle between floor and the roof, the inside cavity of socle, the both ends of socle are uncovered, the both ends of socle respectively with upper corner seat and lower corner seat fixed connection, the inside drain pipe that is equipped with of socle, the both ends of drain pipe communicate with upper corner seat and lower corner seat respectively, lower corner seat and floor fixed connection, the floor includes upper laminate and. The utility model discloses organized drainage can be realized, the bottom plate infiltration is prevented.

Description

Combined box house

Technical Field

The utility model discloses the application belongs to the technical field in container house, specifically discloses a modular case room.

Background

Containers are widely used as a transport means at first, but nowadays, in order to reduce cost, container rooms are widely spread, particularly on building construction sites, the container rooms are used as residences of workers, the structure is simple, and the containers can be quickly assembled into houses for the workers to rest. The common manufacturing method of the container house is that a main beam, an upright post and each connecting member are welded and fixed in a processing plant, and then the wall body and the roof are transported to the site for hoisting after the integral assembly is finished; or transporting each prefabricated part to the site, and then welding and assembling.

However, the existing container house does not have the drainage function, and the group container house is an environment-friendly and economical combined type box house with a brand-new concept, wherein light steel is used as a framework, a sandwich plate is used as a surrounding material, the space combination is carried out by using a standard modulus series, and the components are connected by bolts. The temporary building can be assembled and disassembled conveniently and quickly, universal standardization of temporary buildings is realized, environment-friendly, energy-saving, fast and efficient building concepts are established, and the temporary building enters the field of a set product which is developed in series, produced in an integrated mode, supplied in a matched mode, stockable and capable of being used repeatedly.

Present combination formula box house is formed by a plurality of monomer houses (single container house promptly) concatenation equipment, it does not have the function of organizing the drainage, the rainwater can only follow the trend from the roof eave and fall to ground, the rainwater often causes the influence to people's trip under flowing down from the roof eave, and it is mostly flat top structure owing to the roof in current combination formula box house, can not discharge the rainwater fast, cause the ponding phenomenon, the condition that leads to the house infiltration takes place occasionally, in addition because this kind of combination formula box house can not realize organizing the drainage, the infiltration leads to the moist condition in the room appearing easily in the floor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular case room aims at realizing organized drainage, prevents that the bottom plate from oozing.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is:

a combined box house is formed by splicing a plurality of single houses, each single house sequentially comprises a roof plate, a box body and a floor from top to bottom, upper corner seats are arranged at corners on the roof plate, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the upper corner seats, water outlets for guiding rainwater on the roof plate into the upper corner seats are formed in side walls of the upper corner seats, lower corner seats are arranged on the floor, through holes are formed in the lower corner seats, the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats are arranged oppositely, foot columns are arranged between the floor and the roof plate, the insides of the foot columns are hollow, two ends of the foot columns are open, the two ends of the foot columns are fixedly connected with the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats respectively, drain pipes are arranged inside the foot columns, the two ends of the drain pipes are communicated with the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats respectively, the lower corner seats are fixedly connected with the floor, the floor comprises an upper layer plate and a, and floor ribs are arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the basic scheme are as follows:

combined type case room among this technical scheme has the drainage function, the rainwater can not directly flow subaerial in the same direction as the eaves of roof board after falling on the steel sheet, but can get into in the corner seat through the outlet, and the through-hole department from the corner seat flows through the drain pipe, thus, make the rainwater can carry out organized emission, in the practical application process, can introduce the drain pipe and collect specially or discharge the equipment of rainwater, also can introduce offal passageway etc. with the drain pipe, thereby effectually avoid the rainwater to drip at will and cause the influence to going out of people.

In addition, in the technical scheme, the floor comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, and floor ribs are arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate, so that the floor has a double-layer structure, a waterproof effect can be achieved on the whole floor, and the phenomenon that water on the ground permeates into a room and the room becomes wet is avoided.

Further, the roof board includes first rectangle frame and the steel sheet that keeps out the wind, four H shaped steel boundary beams of the upper end fixedly connected with of first rectangle frame, four H shaped steel boundary beams are located around first rectangle frame respectively, it is equipped with four to go up the corner seat, and four go up the corner seat and be located four right angles of first rectangle frame respectively, the both ends of H shaped steel boundary beam respectively with rather than the lateral wall fixed connection of adjacent upper corner seat, the steel sheet that keeps out the wind is the arch.

The steel sheet of keeping out the wind among this technical scheme is the arch, can have the effect of drainage to the rainwater, plays the effect of quick drainage, avoids a large amount of rainwater to stop on the steel sheet of keeping out the wind and produce ponding, in addition, the structure of first rectangle frame and H shaped steel boundary beam can make whole roof board structure firm among this technical scheme to H shaped steel boundary beam among this technical scheme can play water drainage tank's effect, can be with keeping out the wind the steel sheet and go up the rainwater drainage to the outlet that flows down.

Furthermore, go up the corner seat and the quantity of lower corner seat is the same, and goes up corner seat and lower corner seat and all be rectangle box body structure, goes up the inside cavity of corner seat.

According to the technical scheme, the upper corner seat and the lower corner seat are of the structure of the rectangular box body, so that the upper corner seat and the lower corner seat are provided with four regular planes, the installation is convenient and the fixing is convenient, the upper corner seat and the lower corner seat are connected with each part more closely, and the gap is small.

Furthermore, the water outlet comprises a first water drainage hole and a second water drainage hole, the first water drainage hole and the second water drainage hole are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the upper corner seat, and the first water drainage hole and the second water drainage hole are mutually communicated and are mutually perpendicular.

So set up, first wash port and second wash port can be respectively to leading-in the rainwater on two adjacent H shaped steel boundary beams to such setting also makes the width of whole outlet bigger, can improve the speed of drainage.

Furthermore, two adjacent sides of the upper corner seat are provided with first lifting holes for lifting, and two adjacent sides of the lower corner seat are provided with two second lifting holes.

The setting of lewis hole can be convenient for use the lifting hook to catch when the combination is installed the container to carry.

Furthermore, a circle on the cross section of the through hole of the upper corner seat is tangent to two side faces, provided with the water outlet, of the upper corner seat, and the through hole of the lower corner seat is vertically opposite to the through hole of the upper corner seat.

So set up, can make the central authorities that the through-hole on the seat of the upper corner deviates the seat of the upper corner, after connecting roof board, box and bottom plate and forming monomer house like this, the seat of the upper corner still has partial space and stays in the roof board outside and conveniently hangs and get.

Further, the floor still includes second rectangle frame, four H shaped steel boundary beams of second rectangle frame bottom fixedly connected with, four H shaped steel boundary beams be located around the second rectangle frame respectively, lower corner seat is equipped with four, four lower corner seats are located four right angles of second rectangle frame respectively, the both ends of the H shaped steel boundary beam of second rectangle frame bottom respectively with the lateral wall fixed connection of adjacent lower corner seat, the floor muscle be located second rectangle frame and with second rectangle frame fixed connection, upper plate and floor muscle upside fixed connection, lower plate and floor muscle downside fixed connection.

The setting up of second rectangle frame and H shaped steel boundary beam makes whole floor simple structure and firm, and the setting of second rectangle frame and lower corner seat is corresponding with the structure of roof board respectively among this technical scheme to can be smooth install, make the both ends of socle insert corner seat and lower corner seat respectively, thereby be connected roof board and floor, in addition, the setting up of floor muscle and second rectangle frame makes whole floor intensity improve greatly among this technical scheme.

Furthermore, the floor ribs are arranged in a plurality of positions, distributed at intervals and parallel to each other.

So set up the intensity that can strengthen whole floor, make the floor firm more stable, its quality is better.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the H-shaped steel edge beam at the bottom end of the second rectangular frame is fixedly connected with at least two H-shaped steel cushion blocks.

The H-shaped steel cushion block in the technical scheme is used for erecting the whole single house, so that the floor is not easy to seep water, and the waterproof effect is better.

Further, the lower plate is a steel plate.

The steel plate is not easy to seep water, is convenient to be made into a closed structure, has weldability, and can be well fixed with the floor ribs.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of a combined box house according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a roof panel of a first embodiment of the modular box house of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a floor in a first embodiment of the modular box house of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an axial view of an upper corner seat of an embodiment of the combined box house of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an axial view of a lower corner seat of an embodiment of the modular housing of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the combined box house of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the structure comprises a first rectangular frame 1, an upper flange 2, a steel web 3, a lower flange 4, a support rod 5, a wind shielding steel plate 6, an upper corner seat 7, a lower corner seat 8, a second rectangular frame 9, an H-shaped steel edge beam 10, a stand column 11, floor ribs 12, an upper plate 13, a lower plate 14, reinforcing ribs 15, a baffle 16, a first water drainage hole 17, a second water drainage hole 18, a first through hole 19, a first lifting hole 20, a second through hole 21, a second lifting hole 22, a foot column 23 and an H-shaped steel cushion block 24.

Example one

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides a modular box house, is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of monomer houses, and each monomer house is from last to including roof board, box and floor down in proper order, and the roof board in this embodiment includes first rectangle frame 1 and the steel sheet 6 that keeps out the wind, and first rectangle frame 1 comprises four rectangle side pipes, and the upper end welded fastening of first rectangle frame 1 has four H shaped steel boundary beams 10, and four H shaped steel boundary beams 10 are located around first rectangle frame 1 respectively, and four H shaped steel boundary beams 10 also form the frame construction of rectangle like this.

The four right angles of the first rectangular frame 1 are respectively provided with an upper angle seat 7. Referring to fig. 4, the upper corner seat 7 is a rectangular box structure and is hollow inside, a water outlet for guiding rainwater on the roof plate into the upper corner seat 7 is provided on the upper corner seat 7, the water outlet in this embodiment includes a first water drainage hole 17 and a second water drainage hole 18, the first water drainage hole 17 and the second water drainage hole 18 are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the upper corner seat 7, and the first water drainage hole 17 and the second water drainage hole 18 are mutually communicated and perpendicular to each other, i.e., no intersecting line exists between the first water drainage hole 17 and the second water drainage hole 18. In the embodiment, the first drain hole 17 and the second drain hole 18 have the same length, width and height, and the first drain hole 17 and the second drain hole 18 are located at the middle lower part of the upper corner seat 7.

Go up the bottom of corner seat 7 and seted up first through-hole 19, first through-hole 19 is the round hole, and the circle on the first through-hole 19 cross section and two inside walls of having seted up some first wash port 17 and second wash port 18 on the corner seat 7 are tangent, make the central authorities of first through-hole 19 skew upper corner seat 7 like this. The other two sides of the upper corner seat 7, which are not provided with the first drain hole 17 and the second drain hole 18, are provided with first hanging holes 20 for hanging.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end portions of two adjacent H-shaped steel edge beams 10 at the upper end of the first rectangular frame 1 are welded and fixed to two sides of the upper corner base 7, which are provided with a first drainage hole 17 and a second drainage hole 18. H shaped steel boundary beam 10 includes top flange 2, steel web 3 and bottom flange 4 from last to down in proper order, and when H shaped steel boundary beam 10 and upper corner seat 7 welded fastening, should make the upside and the outlet bottom parallel and level of the bottom flange 4 of H shaped steel boundary beam 10, H shaped steel boundary beam 10 should adopt full weld welded fastening with the welded mode of upper corner seat 7, and water-proof effects is better like this.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner side of the first rectangular frame 1 is welded and fixed with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 15, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 15 are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, two ends of each reinforcing rib 15 are welded and fixed with the side wall of the first rectangular frame 1, a supporting rod 5 is arranged at the upper end of each reinforcing rib 15, the supporting rod 5 is of a rectangular tubular structure, the supporting rod 5 is located in the middle of each reinforcing rib 15, the bottom end of each supporting rod 5 is welded and fixed with the upper end of each reinforcing rib 15, two end parts in the long end direction of the supporting rod 5 abut against the steel web plates 3 at the edges of two H-shaped steels right to the two end parts, and the bottom end of each supporting rod 5 abuts against the upper side.

The lower extreme of strengthening rib 15 is equipped with baffle 16, and the both sides and the welded fastening of first rectangle frame 1 of baffle 16, baffle 16 are used for sheltering from strengthening rib 15, bracing piece 5 etc to guarantee the aesthetic property.

The wind shielding steel plate 6 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure in an initial state, the thickness of the wind shielding steel plate is 2mm, two opposite sides of the wind shielding steel plate 6 are respectively inserted between the upper flange 2 and the lower flange 4 of the H-shaped steel boundary beam 10 which are just arranged, the wind shielding steel plate 6 is inserted between the two sides of the H-shaped steel boundary beam 10 and the upper side of the lower flange 4 of the H-shaped steel boundary beam 10 and is welded and fixed through full welding, and the other two sides of the wind shielding steel plate 6 are respectively inserted between the upper flange 2 and the lower flange 4 of the other two H-shaped steel boundary beams 10 which are just arranged. Because the setting of bracing piece 5 for keep out the wind steel sheet 6 the middle part height, both sides are low, thereby make the longitudinal section of the steel sheet 6 that keeps out the wind be the arch, after the rainwater falls on the steel sheet 6 that keeps out the wind, the steel sheet 6 that keeps out the wind has the guide effect to the rainwater, makes the rainwater flow in the upper corner seat 7 from the lower limb 4 of H shaped steel boundary beam 10, and the domes of the steel sheet 6 that keeps out the wind can make the rainwater flow fast and can not cause the phenomenon of ponding.

As shown in fig. 1, the floor includes a second rectangular frame 9, the size of the second rectangular frame 9 is the same as that of the first rectangular frame 1, and the second rectangular frame 9 is also composed of four rectangular square pipes. The bottom end of the second rectangular frame 9 is fixedly welded with four H-shaped steel boundary beams 10, the four H-shaped steel boundary beams 10 are respectively positioned around the second rectangular frame 9, the structure of the H-shaped steel boundary beam 10 at the bottom end of the second rectangular frame 9 is the same as that of the H-shaped steel boundary beam 10 at the upper end of the first rectangular frame 1, and the H-shaped steel boundary beam has an upper flange 2, a steel web 3 and a lower flange 4.

Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of floor ribs 12 are arranged in the second rectangular frame 9, two adjacent floor ribs 12 are parallel to each other, and two ends of each floor rib 12 are welded and fixed to two sides of the second rectangular frame 9.

Referring to fig. 1 again, the floor further includes an upper plate 13 and a lower plate 14, the upper plate 13 is Osb plates with a thickness of 15mm, the lower plate 14 is a steel plate with a thickness of 2mm, the upper plate 13 is located at the upper end of the floor ribs 12 and is fixedly connected with the floor ribs 12 through screws, the lower plate 14 is located at the bottom ends of the floor ribs 12 and is fixedly welded to the bottom ends of the floor ribs 12, and four side surfaces of the lower plate 14 are all fixedly welded to the H-shaped steel edge beam 10 at the bottom end of the second rectangular frame 9.

Referring to fig. 5, the number of the lower corner seats 8 on the floor is the same as that of the upper corner seats 7, the lower corner seats 8 are also in a rectangular box structure, the lower corner seats 8 are provided with second through holes 21, the second through holes 21 of the lower corner seats 8 and the first through holes 19 of the upper corner seats 7 are arranged vertically opposite to each other, that is, the second through holes 21 of the lower corner seats 8 are also deviated from the center of the lower corner seats 8. The two adjacent side faces of the lower corner seat 8 are provided with second hanging holes 22, and the second hanging holes 22 are located on two sides far away from the through hole.

Referring to fig. 1 again, the end of each H-shaped steel edge beam 10 at the bottom of the second rectangular frame 9 is welded and fixed to the side wall of the lower corner seat 8, four pillars 23 are disposed between the roof panel and the floor, in this embodiment, the four pillars 23 are all rectangular tubular structures, the upper ends of the four pillars 23 are welded and fixed to the bottom of the upper corner seat 7, and during installation, the upper ends of the pillars 23 are communicated with the upper corner seat 7 through the first through holes 19, the lower ends of the pillars 23 are welded and fixed to the top of the lower corner seat 8, and the lower ends of the pillars 23 are communicated with the lower corner seat 8 through the second through holes 21. A drain pipe is inserted into each foot column 23, and two ends of the drain pipe are respectively communicated with the lower corner seat 7 and the upper corner seat 8. As shown in fig. 3, each rectangular square tube in the second rectangular frame 9 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the adjacent leg 23.

A plurality of upright posts 11 are arranged between the roof plate and the floor, the firmness of the whole house can be enhanced by the upright posts 11, and the frame of the door and the window can be built by changing the structure of the upright posts 11. The box body in this embodiment is formed by enclosing at least four side plates (not shown in the figure), and the side plates in this embodiment are made of steel sandwich plates.

The equipment of monomer house in this embodiment just can form combination formula box house structure, can directly not follow the eave of roof board and flow to subaerial in the same direction as the momentum after the rainwater falls on wind-shielding steel plate 6, but flow into on the lower limb 4 of the H shaped steel boundary beam 10 of first rectangle frame 1 upper end and through the outlet entering upper corner seat 7 on wind-shielding steel plate 6, then from the 19 through-holes through-flow pipes of upper corner seat 7, thus, make the rainwater can carry out organized emission, in the practical application process, can introduce the drain pipe and collect specially or discharge in the equipment of rainwater, also can introduce sewer etc. with the drain pipe, thereby effectually avoid the rainwater to drip at will and cause the influence to people's being gone out.

In addition, in the embodiment, the floor comprises an upper plate 13 and a lower plate 14, and the floor ribs 12 are arranged between the upper plate 13 and the lower plate 14, so that the floor has a double-layer structure, the whole floor can be protected from water, and the situation that water on the ground permeates into a room to cause the room to become damp is avoided.

Example two

As shown in fig. 6, a combined box house is different from the first embodiment in that: the bottom welded fastening of the H shaped steel boundary beam 10 of 9 bottoms of second rectangle frame has two at least H shaped steel cushion blocks 24, H shaped steel cushion block 24 in this embodiment is equipped with four, four two liang of H shaped steel cushion blocks 24 are a set of, two sets of H shaped steel cushion blocks 24 are located the bottom of two H shaped steel boundary beams 10 just to setting up each other respectively, the shape structure of H shaped steel cushion block 24 is the same with H shaped steel boundary beam 10's structure, the upper flange of H shaped steel cushion block 24 is connected with the H shaped steel boundary beam 10 welded fastening of 9 bottoms of second rectangle frame, the lower flange of H shaped steel cushion block 24 passes through expansion screw and ground is fixed.

H shaped steel cushion 24 in this embodiment can make somebody a mere figurehead whole house, makes floor and ground have certain distance to can further play the effect that prevents the floor infiltration.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. A combined box house is formed by splicing a plurality of single houses, each single house sequentially comprises a roof plate, a box body and a floor from top to bottom, and is characterized in that upper corner seats are arranged at corners on the roof plate, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the upper corner seats, water outlets for guiding rainwater on the roof plate into the upper corner seats are formed in side walls of the upper corner seats, lower corner seats are arranged on the floor, through holes are formed in the lower corner seats, the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats are arranged right above and below, foot columns are arranged between the floor and the roof plate, the foot columns are hollow, two ends of the foot columns are open, two ends of the foot columns are respectively fixedly connected with the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats, drain pipes are arranged inside the foot columns, two ends of the drain pipes are respectively communicated with the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats, the lower corner seats are fixedly connected with the floor, the floor comprises an upper layer plate and a lower layer, and floor ribs are arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate.

2. The combined box house according to claim 1, wherein the roof plate comprises a first rectangular frame and a wind shielding steel plate, four H-shaped steel edge beams are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rectangular frame, the four H-shaped steel edge beams are respectively located around the first rectangular frame, four upper corner seats are arranged, the four upper corner seats are respectively located at four right angles of the first rectangular frame, two ends of each H-shaped steel edge beam are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper corner seat adjacent to the H-shaped steel edge beam, and the wind shielding steel plate is arched.

3. The combined type box room as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the upper corner seats and the number of the lower corner seats are the same, the upper corner seats and the lower corner seats are both in a rectangular box structure, and the upper corner seats are hollow.

4. The modular shelter of claim 3, wherein the drainage opening comprises a first drainage hole and a second drainage hole, the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole are respectively located at two adjacent sides of the upper corner seat, and the first drainage hole and the second drainage hole are mutually through and perpendicular to each other.

5. The combined box house of claim 4, wherein two adjacent side surfaces of the upper corner seats are provided with first lifting holes for lifting, and two adjacent side surfaces of the lower corner seats are provided with two second lifting holes.

6. The combined box house of claim 5, wherein a circle on the cross section of the through hole of the upper corner seat is tangent to two side surfaces of the upper corner seat, which are provided with the water outlets, and the through hole of the lower corner seat is opposite to the through hole of the upper corner seat up and down.

7. The combined box house according to claim 3, wherein the floor further comprises a second rectangular frame, four H-shaped steel side beams are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rectangular frame, the four H-shaped steel side beams are respectively located around the second rectangular frame, four lower corner seats are provided, the four lower corner seats are respectively located at four right angles of the second rectangular frame, two ends of the H-shaped steel side beam at the bottom end of the second rectangular frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the side walls of the adjacent lower corner seats, the floor rib is located in the second rectangular frame and fixedly connected with the second rectangular frame, the upper plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the floor rib, and the lower plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the floor rib.

8. The modular shelter of claim 7, wherein the floor ribs are spaced apart and parallel to each other.

9. The combined box house of claim 8, wherein at least two H-shaped steel cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the H-shaped steel edge beam at the bottom end of the second rectangular frame.

10. A modular shelter as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 in which the lower deck is steel.