RU2019120651A - Method of obtaining wood concrete - Google Patents

Method of obtaining wood concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2019120651A
RU2019120651A RU2019120651A RU2019120651A RU2019120651A RU 2019120651 A RU2019120651 A RU 2019120651A RU 2019120651 A RU2019120651 A RU 2019120651A RU 2019120651 A RU2019120651 A RU 2019120651A RU 2019120651 A RU2019120651 A RU 2019120651A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
wood
wood concrete
sawdust
chips
solution
Prior art date
Application number
RU2019120651A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2019120651A3 (en
RU2746720C2 (en
Inventor
Надежда Анатольевна Лебедева
Людмила Михайловна Воропай
Василий Павлович Сеничев
Галина Алексеевна Тихановская
Original Assignee
Надежда Анатольевна Лебедева
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Надежда Анатольевна Лебедева filed Critical Надежда Анатольевна Лебедева
Priority to RU2019120651A priority Critical patent/RU2746720C2/en
Publication of RU2019120651A3 publication Critical patent/RU2019120651A3/ru
Publication of RU2019120651A publication Critical patent/RU2019120651A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2746720C2 publication Critical patent/RU2746720C2/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B16/00Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B16/02Cellulosic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • C04B18/26Wood, e.g. sawdust, wood shavings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0003Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability making use of electric or wave energy or particle radiation
    • C04B40/0021Sonic or ultrasonic waves, e.g. to initiate sonochemical reactions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Claims (1)

Способ получения арболита, включающий низкочастотную ультразвуковую обработку древесного заполнителя с последующим перемешиванием с минерализатором (раствором сульфата алюминия концентрацией 11%), вяжущим (портландцемент М500), формованием, распалубкой и твердением в естественных условиях, отличающийся тем, что в качестве древесного заполнителя используют фракционную смесь опилок и щепы, состоящую из 4 объемных долей щепы и 1 объемной доли опилок, которую на первой стадии получения арболита подвергают озвучиванию в воде в ультразвуковом реакторе контактного типа, стенки которого выполняют функции излучателей, что обеспечивает при времени озвучивания 20-30 мин повышение температуры до 70-80°С за счет кавитации с одновременным подкислением раствора до значения рН 5,1.A method of producing wood concrete, including low-frequency ultrasonic processing of wood filler, followed by mixing with a mineralizer (solution of aluminum sulfate with a concentration of 11%), binder (Portland cement M500), molding, stripping and hardening in natural conditions, characterized in that a fractional mixture is used as wood filler sawdust and chips, consisting of 4 volume fractions of chips and 1 volume fraction of sawdust, which, at the first stage of obtaining wood concrete, is subjected to sonication in water in a contact-type ultrasonic reactor, the walls of which serve as emitters, which provides, with a sonication time of 20-30 minutes, an increase in temperature to 70-80 ° C due to cavitation with simultaneous acidification of the solution to a pH of 5.1.
RU2019120651A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Method for producing wood concrete RU2746720C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019120651A RU2746720C2 (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Method for producing wood concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2019120651A RU2746720C2 (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Method for producing wood concrete

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2019120651A3 RU2019120651A3 (en) 2021-01-11
RU2019120651A true RU2019120651A (en) 2021-01-11
RU2746720C2 RU2746720C2 (en) 2021-04-19

Family

ID=74185149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2019120651A RU2746720C2 (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Method for producing wood concrete

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2746720C2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2163581C2 (en) * 1998-12-22 2001-02-27 Салихов Рафис Ахунович Building material and method for manufacture of articles from building material
RU2345886C2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-02-10 Научно-технический центр по разработке прогрессивного оборудования (НТЦ РПО) Method for manufacture of products from composite materials, mostly cement wood
UA34487U (en) * 2008-03-25 2008-08-11 Николай Васильевич Косинов Aquananomagnesium
BR112012006993A2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2016-04-12 Weyerhaeuser Nr Co cured cement structure, and methods of curing cement and to reduce autogenous shrinkage of cement or concrete
RU2558040C1 (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-07-27 Дмитрий Владимирович Дроздов Wood concrete mixture
RU2620696C1 (en) * 2016-05-11 2017-05-29 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное предприятие ТермоДревПром" (ООО "НПП ТермоДревПром") Method for manufacturing wood concrete

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2019120651A3 (en) 2021-01-11
RU2746720C2 (en) 2021-04-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA92 Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted)

Effective date: 20210115

FZ9A Application not withdrawn (correction of the notice of withdrawal)

Effective date: 20210216