RU2016150926A - AUTOMOBILE INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATED LAYER-BEAMING FORMULA-FREE FORMULATION CONCRETE, HEAD FOR PRINTING WITH CONCRETE, METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE BUILDINGS BY 3D PRINTING - Google Patents

AUTOMOBILE INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATED LAYER-BEAMING FORMULA-FREE FORMULATION CONCRETE, HEAD FOR PRINTING WITH CONCRETE, METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE BUILDINGS BY 3D PRINTING Download PDF

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RU2016150926A
RU2016150926A RU2016150926A RU2016150926A RU2016150926A RU 2016150926 A RU2016150926 A RU 2016150926A RU 2016150926 A RU2016150926 A RU 2016150926A RU 2016150926 A RU2016150926 A RU 2016150926A RU 2016150926 A RU2016150926 A RU 2016150926A
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Russia
Prior art keywords
concrete
printing
buildings
nozzle
automobile installation
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RU2016150926A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2016150926A3 (en
Inventor
Алексей Юрьевич Федосеев
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Алексей Юрьевич Федосеев
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Priority to RU2016150926A priority Critical patent/RU2016150926A/en
Publication of RU2016150926A3 publication Critical patent/RU2016150926A3/ru
Publication of RU2016150926A publication Critical patent/RU2016150926A/en

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1. Автомобильная установка автоматизированного послойного безопалубочного нанесения бетона для возведения стен и элементов зданий, сооружений, изготовления малых архитектурных форм и конструкций методом послойного (аддитивного) нанесения бетона (3d печать), характеризующаяся возможностью самостоятельного передвижения к объекту строительства и быстрого развертывания на месте, размещенная на грузовом автомобильном шасси, в том числе с выдвигаемыми опорами и состоящая из программно управляемой печатающей головки (форсунки), расположенной на роботе-манипуляторе с увеличенной досягаемостью.1. Automobile installation of automated layer-by-layer formless concrete application for the erection of walls and elements of buildings, structures, manufacturing of small architectural forms and structures by the method of layer-by-layer (additive) concrete application (3d printing), characterized by the possibility of independent movement to the construction object and quick deployment in place on a truck chassis, including with retractable supports and consisting of a programmable printhead (nozzle), is located the second to the robotic arm with an increased reach. 2. Автомобильная установка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что на том же шасси установлен растворонасос с бетонопроводом (растворопроводом) для подачи цементного раствора или бетона к печатающей головке (форсунке), с возможностью загрузки готового раствора, в том числе автомиксером.2. An automobile installation according to claim 1, characterized in that a mortar pump with a concrete pipe (mortar pipe) is installed on the same chassis for supplying cement mortar or concrete to the print head (nozzle), with the possibility of loading the finished solution, including an automatic mixer. 3. Автомобильная установка по п. 1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что на том же шасси установлена система смешивания и приготовления раствора.3. An automobile installation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a mixing and solution preparation system is installed on the same chassis. 4. Автомобильная установка по п. 1 или 2, или 3, отличающаяся тем, что на том же шасси установлена система загрузки сухих смесей и жидких компонентов.4. An automobile installation according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that a loading system for dry mixtures and liquid components is installed on the same chassis. 5. Автомобильная установка по п. 1 или 2, или 3, или 4, отличающаяся тем, что выполнена на дополнительной платформе или раме, что позволяет снимать установку с автомобиля краном и переставлять, в том числе на верхние этажи зданий, для работы в удаленных и труднодоступных местах либо на высоте.5. Automobile installation according to claim 1 or 2, 3, or 4, characterized in that it is made on an additional platform or frame, which allows you to remove the installation from the vehicle with a crane and rearrange it, including on the upper floors of buildings, to work in remote and inaccessible places or at height. 6. Поворотная головка для 3d печати бетоном (экструзии), состоящая из платформы, удерживаемой вертикально тягами либо сервоприводом, программно управляемого пережимного клапана или растворонасоса, поворотной муфты и поворачиваемой Г-образной экструзионной насадки, осуществляющей выдачу раствора в горизонтальном направлении либо под углом к горизонту, сопло которой всегда поворачивается в сторону противоположную направлению печати, с возможностью крепления к Г-образной насадке дополнительного инструмента для обработки нижележащего слоя бетона.6. A rotary head for 3D printing with concrete (extrusion), consisting of a platform held vertically by rods or a servo drive, a software-controlled pinch valve or mortar pump, a rotary sleeve and a rotatable L-shaped extrusion nozzle that dispenses the solution in the horizontal direction or at an angle to the horizontal , the nozzle of which always rotates in the direction opposite to the printing direction, with the possibility of attaching to the L-shaped nozzle an additional tool for processing the underlying oya concrete. 7. Метод возведения зданий путем 3d печати бетоном, при котором раствор под давлением экструдируется из двигающейся по заданной программе печатающей головки, расположенной на роботе-манипуляторе с увеличенной досягаемостью, при котором в один проход заливается заполнение стены между стойками несущего каркаса, и одновременно формируются формы (опалубки) стоек для армированного каркаса здания.7. The method of erecting buildings by 3d printing with concrete, in which the solution is extruded under pressure from a print head moving according to a given program, located on a robotic arm with increased reach, in which filling the wall between the racks of the supporting frame is poured in one pass, and forms are simultaneously formed (formwork) racks for the reinforced frame of the building.
RU2016150926A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 AUTOMOBILE INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATED LAYER-BEAMING FORMULA-FREE FORMULATION CONCRETE, HEAD FOR PRINTING WITH CONCRETE, METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE BUILDINGS BY 3D PRINTING RU2016150926A (en)

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RU2016150926A RU2016150926A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 AUTOMOBILE INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATED LAYER-BEAMING FORMULA-FREE FORMULATION CONCRETE, HEAD FOR PRINTING WITH CONCRETE, METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE BUILDINGS BY 3D PRINTING

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RU2016150926A RU2016150926A (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 AUTOMOBILE INSTALLATION OF AUTOMATED LAYER-BEAMING FORMULA-FREE FORMULATION CONCRETE, HEAD FOR PRINTING WITH CONCRETE, METHOD OF ESTABLISHING THE BUILDINGS BY 3D PRINTING

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RU2016150926A3 RU2016150926A3 (en) 2018-06-25
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2704995C1 (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-11-01 Луи-Андре Кристоф Жислен Грюар Method of erecting concrete wall, working member of construction 3d printer and concrete wall
RU2725716C1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (КазГАСУ) Method of erection of reinforced concrete wall on 3d-printer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2704995C1 (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-11-01 Луи-Андре Кристоф Жислен Грюар Method of erecting concrete wall, working member of construction 3d printer and concrete wall
RU2725716C1 (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-07-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (КазГАСУ) Method of erection of reinforced concrete wall on 3d-printer
RU2725716C9 (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-09-03 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет" (КазГАСУ) Method of erection of reinforced concrete wall on 3d-printer

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Effective date: 20180807