RU2015130981A - The method of pre-plant treatment of root tubers of plants - Google Patents

The method of pre-plant treatment of root tubers of plants Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015130981A
RU2015130981A RU2015130981A RU2015130981A RU2015130981A RU 2015130981 A RU2015130981 A RU 2015130981A RU 2015130981 A RU2015130981 A RU 2015130981A RU 2015130981 A RU2015130981 A RU 2015130981A RU 2015130981 A RU2015130981 A RU 2015130981A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
root tubers
humates
aerosol
carried out
treatment
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RU2015130981A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2619469C2 (en
Inventor
Владимир Федорович Некрашевич
Владимир Сергеевич Тетерин
Дмитрий Олегович Соколов
Михаил Юрьевич Костенко
Наталья Алексеевна Костенко
Ирина Николаевна Горячкина
Владимир Сергеевич Мельников
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Владимир Сергеевич Мельников
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Priority to RU2015130981A priority Critical patent/RU2619469C2/en
Publication of RU2015130981A publication Critical patent/RU2015130981A/en
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Publication of RU2619469C2 publication Critical patent/RU2619469C2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

Claims (8)

1. Способ предпосадочной обработки корнеклубней картофеля, включающий применение дезинфицирующего раствора с гуматами, отличающийся тем, что корнеклубни обрабатывают аэрозолем гуматов с дисперсностью 0,5-10 мкм и pН от 9 до 11, образованным смесью тумана и дезинфицирующего раствора на выпуске из генератора горячего тумана, причем обработку корнеклубней проводят непосредственно после выемки из хранилища при концентрации гуматов в дезинфицирующем растворе от 80 до 150 мл/л и при температуре выпуска аэрозоля гуматов от 30 до 60°С.1. The method of pre-planting treatment of potato root tubers, including the use of a humate disinfectant solution, characterized in that the root tubers are treated with a humate aerosol with a dispersion of 0.5-10 microns and a pH of 9 to 11 formed by a mixture of fog and a disinfectant solution at the outlet of the hot fog generator moreover, the treatment of root tubers is carried out immediately after removal from the storage at a concentration of humates in a disinfecting solution from 80 to 150 ml / l and at a temperature for the release of humates aerosol from 30 to 60 ° C. 2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что обработку корнеклубней проводят при погрузочно-разгрузочных работах перед посадкой.2. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the processing of the root tubers is carried out during loading and unloading before planting. 3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что обработку корнеклубней с внешними признаки порчи и механических повреждений проводят при температуре от 50 до 60°С.3. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the treatment of root tubers with external signs of damage and mechanical damage is carried out at a temperature of from 50 to 60 ° C. 4. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что применены гуматы с содержанием гуминовых кислот не менее 19,0 г/л и суммой гуминовых и фульвокислот не менее 28,0 г/л, в том числе кормовая жидкая добавка «Кормогумат АС».4. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that humates are used with a content of humic acids of at least 19.0 g / l and a total of humic and fulvic acids of at least 28.0 g / l, including the feed additive "Feed AS" . 5. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что при обработке корнеклубней выпуск аэрозоля гуматов осуществляют на расстоянии от 0,1 до 1 м от них.5. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that when processing the root tubers the release of the aerosol of humates is carried out at a distance from 0.1 to 1 m from them. 6. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что обработку корнеклубней аэрозолем гуматов осуществляют в течение от 5 до 8 с на 10 кг корнеклубней однократно.6. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the treatment of root tubers with aerosol humates is carried out for 5 to 8 seconds per 10 kg of root tubers once. 7. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что корнеклубни для обработки располагают в средствах их хранения, в том числе перфорированных пластмассовых ящиках, сетках для хранения, с возможностью доступа аэрозоля гуматов.7. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the root tubers for processing are located in their storage means, including perforated plastic boxes, storage nets, with the possibility of access of the humate aerosol. 8. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что корнеклубни для обработки располагают в средствах их перемещения, в том числе на ленте транспортера, в фургонах и кузовах транспортных средствах для перевозки или посадки, с возможностью доступа к ним аэрозоля гуматов.8. The method according to p. 1, characterized in that the root tubers for processing are located in the means of their movement, including on the conveyor belt, in vans and bodies of vehicles for transportation or landing, with the possibility of access to them by aerosol humates.
RU2015130981A 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Method of preplanting cultivation of plants pip RU2619469C2 (en)

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RU2015130981A RU2619469C2 (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Method of preplanting cultivation of plants pip

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RU2015130981A RU2619469C2 (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Method of preplanting cultivation of plants pip

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RU2015130981A true RU2015130981A (en) 2017-01-27
RU2619469C2 RU2619469C2 (en) 2017-05-16

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE284224C (en) *
SU1715279A1 (en) * 1989-07-06 1992-02-28 Научно-исследовательский институт картофельного хозяйства Method for prestorage treatment of potato tubers
RU2195098C2 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-12-27 Северо-Кавказский научно-исследовательский институт горного и предгорного сельского хозяйства Method for preplanting treatment of potato tubers

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Effective date: 20180725