RU2015106761A

RU2015106761A - INTEGRATED MOBILE DRAINAGE DRAINAGE AND METHOD OF ITS ESTABLISHMENT

Info

Publication number: RU2015106761A
Application number: RU2015106761A
Authority: RU
Inventors: Денис Владимирович Кашарин; Михаил Александрович Годин; Павел Александрович Годин; Татьяна Петровна Кашарина
Original assignee: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИМПУЛЬС"
Priority date: 2015-02-26
Filing date: 2015-02-26
Publication date: 2016-09-20
Also published as: RU2607650C2

Abstract

1. Устройство составного мобильного деривационного водовода (СМДВ) включает водозабор сифонного или иного типа, водопроводящие секции, составной водовод, соединенный посредством компенсатора с гибким или жестким трубопроводом, при необходимости усиленным бандажом, отличающееся тем, что водопроводящие секции из традиционных (жестких), а также из мягких и гибких композитных материалов (наноматериалов), обладают памятью формы, включают внешнюю оболочку, обладающую восстановительными свойствами за счет применения наноматериалов, две внутренние оболочки с дополнительным покрытием из композитных (нано)материалов, предотвращающим их абразивный износ, соединенные между собой в поперечном сечении гибкой связью и в совокупности являющиеся потоконаправляющими элементами, причем при пересечении оползневых участков СМДВ подвешивается на вантовых системах, укрепленных на опорах, посредством обечаек и дополнительных растяжек, концы которых прикреплены к ним и поверхности грунта, также устройства для гашения гидравлического удара и мониторинга технического состояния СМДВ, вынесены в здание (контейнерного или иного типа).2. Способ возведения СМДВ, включающий в составе проектной документации, расчетную и организационно-строительную части, в т.ч. планировку его трассы, создание верхнего и нижнего бассейнов, прокладку самого водовода, отличающийся тем, что монтаж водопроводящих секций производится непосредственно на трассе и подготовленной для монтажа площадке, где монтируются их внешняя и внутренняя оболочки, с последовательным их соединением между собой посредством гибкой связи начиная от сифонного или иного водозабора,1. The device of a composite mobile derivative water conduit (SMDV) includes a siphon or other type of water intake, water sections, a compound water pipe connected by means of a compensator to a flexible or rigid pipe, optionally reinforced with a bandage, characterized in that the water sections are made of traditional (rigid), and also made of soft and flexible composite materials (nanomaterials), they have shape memory, include an outer shell with reducing properties due to the use of nanomaterials, two internal The lower shells with an additional coating of composite (nano) materials, preventing their abrasive wear, connected together in cross section by a flexible connection and collectively being flow-guiding elements; moreover, when crossing landslide sections, SMDV is suspended on cable-stayed systems mounted on supports by means of shells and additional stretch marks, the ends of which are attached to them and the soil surface, as well as devices for damping water hammer and monitoring the technical condition of SMDV, put into the building (container or other type) .2. The method of construction of the SMDV, including as part of the design documentation, design and organizational and construction parts, including the layout of its route, the creation of upper and lower pools, the laying of the water conduit, characterized in that the installation of the water supply sections is carried out directly on the route and the site prepared for installation, where their external and internal shells are mounted, with their serial connection through flexible communication starting from siphon or other water intake,

Claims

1. The device of a composite mobile derivative water conduit (SMDV) includes a siphon or other type of water intake, water sections, a compound water pipe connected by means of a compensator to a flexible or rigid pipe, optionally reinforced with a bandage, characterized in that the water sections are made of traditional (rigid), and also made of soft and flexible composite materials (nanomaterials), they have shape memory, include an outer shell with reducing properties due to the use of nanomaterials, two internal The lower shells with an additional coating of composite (nano) materials, preventing their abrasive wear, connected together in cross section by a flexible connection and collectively being flow-guiding elements; moreover, when crossing landslide sections, SMDV is suspended on cable-stayed systems mounted on supports by means of shells and additional stretch marks, the ends of which are attached to them and the soil surface, as well as devices for damping water hammer and monitoring the technical condition of SMDV, placed in a building (container or other type).

2. The method of construction of the SMDV, which includes, as part of the design documentation, design and organizational and construction parts, including the layout of its route, the creation of upper and lower pools, the laying of the water conduit, characterized in that the installation of the water supply sections is carried out directly on the route and the site prepared for installation, where their external and internal shells are mounted, with their serial connection through flexible communication starting from siphon or other water intake, and in hard-to-reach areas of the mountain terrain supports and cable-stayed systems are installed, on which both are pre-mounted on SMDV gulls are suspended in the water section, the alignment and fixation of which takes place due to additional guy rods, then on the underlying areas with high heads, the water sections are connected to the water conduit from plastic or metal by means of compensators, if necessary, a bandage is installed on it, then a container building (or other type ) a micro hydroelectric building with a pre-installed hydroelectric unit, a device for absorbing a hydraulic shock of a monitoring system, and then an installation is carried out even the diffuser and conditions are provided for the suppression of energy in the lower basin.