RU2014123613A - EMULSIONS CONTAINING POLYMERIC CATION EMULSANERS, SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM - Google Patents

EMULSIONS CONTAINING POLYMERIC CATION EMULSANERS, SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM Download PDF

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RU2014123613A
RU2014123613A RU2014123613/04A RU2014123613A RU2014123613A RU 2014123613 A RU2014123613 A RU 2014123613A RU 2014123613/04 A RU2014123613/04 A RU 2014123613/04A RU 2014123613 A RU2014123613 A RU 2014123613A RU 2014123613 A RU2014123613 A RU 2014123613A
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amount
monomers
emulsion
emulsion according
polymerization product
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Райнер Добрава
Дитер БЕКХ
Аарон ФЛОРЕС-ФИГЕРОА
Маркус БРИМ
Раджан К. ПАНАНДИКЕР
Франк ХЮЛЬСКЕТТЕР
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Басф Се
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F226/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
    • C08F226/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a single or double bond to nitrogen
    • C08F226/04—Diallylamine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/361—Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8105—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8111—Homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic olefines, e.g. polyethylene, polyisobutene; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8158—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/34—Higher-molecular-weight carboxylic acid esters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/10—General cosmetic use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • C08F220/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10—Esters
    • C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1812—C12-(meth)acrylate, e.g. lauryl (meth)acrylate

Abstract

1. Эмульсия, содержащаяa) масло(а) в количестве от 2 до 75% мас.,b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,05 до 40% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииA) одного или более катионных этиленненасыщенных мономеров (мономер A),B) одного или более линейных или разветвленных алкил(мет)акрилатов (мономер B),C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более C3-C8 моноэтиленненасыщенных карбоновых кислот (мономер C),c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0 до 25% мас.,d) добавку(и) Ax в количестве от 0 до 20% мас., иe) воду в количестве от 10 до 97,95% мас.,в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.2. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что компоненты в ней независимо друг от друга присутствуют в количествах:a) масло(а) в количестве от 5 до 50% мас.,b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,5 до 30% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииA) одного или более мономеров A,B) одного или более мономеров B,C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более мономеров C,c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0,1 до 20% мас.,d) добавка(и) Ax в количестве от 0,1 до 15% мас. иe) вода в количестве от 30 до 90% мас.,в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.3. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что компоненты в ней независимо друг от друга присутствуют в количествах:a) масло(а) в количестве от 10 до 40% мас.,b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,5 до 15% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииA) одного или более мономеров A,B) одного или более мономеров B,C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более мономеров C,c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0,1 до 15% мас.,d) добавка(и) Ax в количестве от 1 до 10% мас., иe) вода в количестве от 40 до 85% мас.,в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.4. Эмульси�1. Emulsion containing a) oil (a) in an amount from 2 to 75 wt%, b) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount from 0.05 to 40 wt%, where Px is a polymerization product A) one or more cationic ethylenically unsaturated monomers (monomer A), B) one or more linear or branched alkyl (meth) acrylates (monomer B), C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more C3-C8 monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids (monomer C), c) surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of 0 to 25 wt%, d) additive (s) Ax in an amount of 0 to 20 wt%. , and e) water in an amount from 10 to 97.95 wt.%, based on the total weight of the emulsion. 2. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the components in it are independently present in amounts: a) oil (a) in an amount from 5 to 50 wt%, b) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount from 0.5 to 30% wt., Where Px is a polymerization product A) one or more monomers A, B) one or more monomers B, C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more monomers C, c) surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of 0.1 to 20 wt%, d) additive (s) Ax in an amount of 0.1 to 15 wt%. and e) water in an amount of 30 to 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the emulsion. 3. An emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the components in it are independently present in amounts: a) oil (a) in an amount of 10 to 40 wt%, b) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount of 0.5 to 15% wt., Where Px is a polymerization product A) one or more monomers A, B) one or more monomers B, C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more monomers C, c) surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of 0.1 to 15 wt%, d) additive (i) Ax in an amount of 1 to 10 wt%, and e) water in an amount from 40 to 85% by weight, based on the total weight of the emulsion. 4. Emulsion

Claims (15)

1. Эмульсия, содержащая1. The emulsion containing a) масло(а) в количестве от 2 до 75% мас.,a) oil (a) in an amount of from 2 to 75% wt., b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,05 до 40% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииb) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount of from 0.05 to 40% wt., where Px is a polymerization product A) одного или более катионных этиленненасыщенных мономеров (мономер A),A) one or more cationic ethylenically unsaturated monomers (monomer A), B) одного или более линейных или разветвленных алкил(мет)акрилатов (мономер B),B) one or more linear or branched alkyl (meth) acrylates (monomer B), C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более C3-C8 моноэтиленненасыщенных карбоновых кислот (мономер C),C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more C3-C8 monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids (monomer C), c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0 до 25% мас.,c) surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of from 0 to 25% wt., d) добавку(и) Ax в количестве от 0 до 20% мас., иd) additive (s) Ax in an amount of from 0 to 20 wt.%, and e) воду в количестве от 10 до 97,95% мас.,e) water in an amount of from 10 to 97.95% wt., в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.calculated on the total weight of the emulsion. 2. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что компоненты в ней независимо друг от друга присутствуют в количествах:2. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the components in it are independently present in amounts of: a) масло(а) в количестве от 5 до 50% мас.,a) oil (a) in an amount of from 5 to 50% wt., b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,5 до 30% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииb) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount of from 0.5 to 30 wt.%, where Px is a polymerization product A) одного или более мономеров A,A) one or more monomers A, B) одного или более мономеров B,B) one or more monomers B, C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более мономеров C,C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more monomers C, c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0,1 до 20% мас.,c) a surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 wt.%, d) добавка(и) Ax в количестве от 0,1 до 15% мас. иd) additive (s) Ax in an amount of from 0.1 to 15% wt. and e) вода в количестве от 30 до 90% мас.,e) water in an amount of from 30 to 90% wt., в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.calculated on the total weight of the emulsion. 3. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что компоненты в ней независимо друг от друга присутствуют в количествах:3. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the components in it are independently present in amounts of: a) масло(а) в количестве от 10 до 40% мас.,a) oil (a) in an amount of from 10 to 40% wt., b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,5 до 15% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииb) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount of from 0.5 to 15 wt.%, where Px is a polymerization product A) одного или более мономеров A,A) one or more monomers A, B) одного или более мономеров B,B) one or more monomers B, C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более мономеров C,C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more monomers C, c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0,1 до 15% мас.,c) a surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of from 0.1 to 15 wt.%, d) добавка(и) Ax в количестве от 1 до 10% мас., иd) additive (s) Ax in an amount of from 1 to 10% wt., and e) вода в количестве от 40 до 85% мас.,e) water in an amount of from 40 to 85% wt., в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.calculated on the total weight of the emulsion. 4. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что компоненты в ней независимо друг от друга присутствуют в количествах:4. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the components in it are independently present in amounts of: a) масло(а) в количестве от 15 до 30% мас.,a) oil (a) in an amount of from 15 to 30% wt., b) полимерные катионные эмульгаторы Px в количестве от 0,5 до 5% мас., где Px является продуктом полимеризацииb) polymeric cationic emulsifiers Px in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 wt.%, where Px is a polymerization product A) одного или более мономеров A,A) one or more monomers A, B) одного или более мономеров B,B) one or more monomers B, C) от 0 до 30% мас. одного или более мономеров C,C) from 0 to 30% wt. one or more monomers C, c) поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx в количестве от 0,5 до 10% мас.,c) a surfactant (a) Sx in an amount of from 0.5 to 10% wt., d) добавка(и) Ax в количестве от 2 до 8% мас., иd) additive (s) Ax in an amount of from 2 to 8 wt.%, and e) вода в количестве от 50 до 80% мас.,e) water in an amount of from 50 to 80% wt., в расчете на общую массу эмульсии.calculated on the total weight of the emulsion. 5. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что масло(а) выбирают из группы, состоящей из:5. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil (a) is selected from the group consisting of: a1) полиолефинов,a1) polyolefins, a2) силиконовых масел,a2) silicone oils, a3) натурального масла(ел),a3) natural oil (eaten), a4) минеральных масел, имеющих температуру кипения при атмосферном давлении от 150°C или выше,a4) mineral oils having a boiling point at atmospheric pressure of 150 ° C or higher, a5) сложных эфиров C10-C26 карбоновой кислоты с C8-C24 спиртами, и/или их смеси.a5) C10-C26 carboxylic acid esters with C8-C24 alcohols, and / or mixtures thereof. 6. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что масло(а) выбирают из группы, состоящей из: полиэтилена, полипропилена, полибутилена и полиизобутена.6. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the oil (a) is selected from the group consisting of: polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene and polyisobutene. 7. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что полимерный катионный эмульгатор Px является продуктом полимеризации7. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the polymer cationic emulsifier Px is a polymerization product A) от 60 до 95% мас. мономера A,A) from 60 to 95% wt. monomer A, B) от 5 до 45% мас. мономера B,B) from 5 to 45% wt. monomer B, C) от 0 до 30% мас. мономера C.C) from 0 to 30% wt. monomer C. 8. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что полимерный катионный эмульгатор Px является продуктом полимеризации8. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the polymer cationic emulsifier Px is a polymerization product A) диаллил диметил хлорида аммония,A) diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, B) одного или более линейных или разветвленных C12-C20 алкил(мет)акрилатов,B) one or more linear or branched C12-C20 alkyl (meth) acrylates, C) от 0 до 30% мас. акриловой кислоты.C) from 0 to 30% wt. acrylic acid. 9. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что полимерный катионный эмульгатор Px является продуктом полимеризации9. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the polymer cationic emulsifier Px is a polymerization product A) диаллил диметил хлорида аммония,A) diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, B) лаурилакрилата,B) lauryl acrylate, C) от 0 до 30% мас. акриловой кислоты.C) from 0 to 30% wt. acrylic acid. 10. Эмульсия по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что поверхностно-активное вещество(а) Sx выбирают из группы, состоящей из:10. The emulsion according to claim 1, characterized in that the surfactant (a) Sx is selected from the group consisting of: c1) неионных поверхностно-активных веществ,c1) nonionic surfactants, c2) анионных поверхностно-активных веществ, иc2) anionic surfactants, and c3) катионных поверхностно-активных веществ.c3) cationic surfactants. 11. Эмульсия по пп. 1-10, которая имеет содержание органического растворителя ниже 50 мг/кг эмульсии.11. The emulsion according to paragraphs. 1-10, which has an organic solvent content below 50 mg / kg emulsion. 12. Способ получения эмульсии по пп. 1-11, включающий в себя следующие стадии: объединение масла(ел), полимера(-ов) Px, воды и, необязательно, поверхностно-активного вещества(-в) Sx и добавок Ax и гомогенизация указанных компонентов в механическом смесителе без использования растворителя.12. The method of obtaining the emulsion according to paragraphs. 1-11, which includes the following stages: combining the oil (s), polymer (s) Px, water and, optionally, the surfactant (s) Sx and additives Ax and homogenizing these components in a mechanical mixer without using a solvent . 13. Использование эмульсии по пп. 1-11 в химической промышленности, в качестве автошампуней, косметики, средства для защиты растений, для подготовки и обработки бумаги, текстильных изделий и кожи, в составах клея, красителей и пигментов, в покрытиях, фармацевтической промышленности, строительстве, для обработки древесины.13. The use of the emulsion according to paragraphs. 1-11 in the chemical industry, as car shampoos, cosmetics, plant protection products, for the preparation and processing of paper, textiles and leather, in the compositions of glue, dyes and pigments, in coatings, pharmaceutical industry, construction, for wood processing. 14. Полимер Px, который является продуктом полимеризации14. Polymer Px, which is a polymerization product A) диаллил диметил хлорида аммония,A) diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, B) лаурилакрилата.B) lauryl acrylate. 15. Полимер Px, который является продуктом полимеризации15. Polymer Px, which is a polymerization product A) диаллил диметил хлорида аммония,A) diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, B) линейных или разветвленных C12-C20 алкил(мет)акрилатов,B) linear or branched C12-C20 alkyl (meth) acrylates, C) акриловой кислоты. C) acrylic acid.
RU2014123613/04A 2011-11-11 2012-11-07 EMULSIONS CONTAINING POLYMERIC CATION EMULSANERS, SUBSTANCES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM RU2014123613A (en)

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IN2014CN03626A (en) 2015-07-03
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MX2014004773A (en) 2014-05-27
CN103930194A (en) 2014-07-16
WO2013068384A2 (en) 2013-05-16
JP2015507520A (en) 2015-03-12
BR112014010971A2 (en) 2017-06-06
WO2013068384A3 (en) 2013-07-18
EP2776149A2 (en) 2014-09-17
CN103930194B (en) 2016-06-22

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