RU2013149285A - VEHICLE TRANSMISSION - Google Patents

VEHICLE TRANSMISSION Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2013149285A
RU2013149285A RU2013149285/11A RU2013149285A RU2013149285A RU 2013149285 A RU2013149285 A RU 2013149285A RU 2013149285/11 A RU2013149285/11 A RU 2013149285/11A RU 2013149285 A RU2013149285 A RU 2013149285A RU 2013149285 A RU2013149285 A RU 2013149285A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
ventilation chamber
heating
car
gearbox
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
RU2013149285/11A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2644066C2 (en
Inventor
Йюрген РАУТЕР
Герхард ХЁРИНГ
Ульрих ШТРАККЕ
Original Assignee
Цф Фридрихсхафен Аг
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Цф Фридрихсхафен Аг filed Critical Цф Фридрихсхафен Аг
Publication of RU2013149285A publication Critical patent/RU2013149285A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2644066C2 publication Critical patent/RU2644066C2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/027Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for venting gearboxes, e.g. air breathers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/08Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member
    • F16D25/082Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member the line of action of the fluid-actuated members co-inciding with the axis of rotation
    • F16D25/083Actuators therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/12Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/26Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms
    • F16H61/28Generation or transmission of movements for final actuating mechanisms with at least one movement of the final actuating mechanism being caused by a non-mechanical force, e.g. power-assisted
    • F16H61/30Hydraulic or pneumatic motors or related fluid control means therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2300/00Special features for couplings or clutches
    • F16D2300/26Cover or bell housings; Details or arrangements thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0412Cooling or heating; Control of temperature

Abstract

1. Коробка передач автомобиля, содержащая масляный картер (7), камеру (11) сцепления, а также расположенную между масляным картером (7) и камерой (11) сцепления вентиляционную камеру (10), в которой расположены пневмокомпоненты (14, 15) для автоматизации функций переключения, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева.2. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева посредством газообразной среды.3. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева посредством жидкой среды.4. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполненная с возможностью электрического обогрева.5. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что энергия для подогрева вентиляционной камеры (10) является отбираемой от расположенного на борту автомобиля источника энергии.6. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что энергия для подогрева вентиляционной камеры (10) является отбираемой от расположенного вне автомобиля источника энергии.7. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп.1-6, отличающаяся тем, что пневмокомпоненты (14, 15, 17) являются обогреваемыми посредством конвекции и/или теплопроводности.8. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп.1, 2, 4, 5 или 6, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью прохождения сквозь нее подогретого воздуха и имеет по меньшей мере одно входное воздушное отверстие (18) и по меньшей мере одно выходное воздушное отверстие (19).9. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп1. A car gearbox comprising an oil pan (7), a clutch chamber (11), and a ventilation chamber (10) located between the oil pan (7) and the clutch chamber (11), in which the pneumatic components (14, 15) are located for automation of switching functions, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating. 2. A vehicle gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating by means of a gaseous medium. A car gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating by means of a liquid medium. A car gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is configured to be electrically heated. A vehicle gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy for heating the ventilation chamber (10) is taken from an energy source located on board the vehicle. A vehicle gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy for heating the ventilation chamber (10) is taken from an energy source located outside the vehicle. A vehicle gearbox according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the pneumatic components (14, 15, 17) are heated by convection and / or heat conduction. 8. A car gearbox according to one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5 or 6, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is configured to allow heated air to pass through it and has at least one air inlet (18) and at least at least one air outlet (19) .9. Car gearbox according to one of the paragraphs

Claims (10)

1. Коробка передач автомобиля, содержащая масляный картер (7), камеру (11) сцепления, а также расположенную между масляным картером (7) и камерой (11) сцепления вентиляционную камеру (10), в которой расположены пневмокомпоненты (14, 15) для автоматизации функций переключения, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева.1. A car gearbox comprising an oil pan (7), a clutch chamber (11), and a ventilation chamber (10) located between the oil pan (7) and the clutch chamber (11), in which the pneumatic components (14, 15) are located for automation of switching functions, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating. 2. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева посредством газообразной среды.2. The car gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating by means of a gaseous medium. 3. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью обогрева посредством жидкой среды.3. The gearbox of the car according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of heating by means of a liquid medium. 4. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполненная с возможностью электрического обогрева.4. The gearbox of the car according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is made with the possibility of electric heating. 5. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что энергия для подогрева вентиляционной камеры (10) является отбираемой от расположенного на борту автомобиля источника энергии.5. The vehicle gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy for heating the ventilation chamber (10) is taken from an energy source located on board the vehicle. 6. Коробка передач автомобиля по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что энергия для подогрева вентиляционной камеры (10) является отбираемой от расположенного вне автомобиля источника энергии.6. The vehicle gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that the energy for heating the ventilation chamber (10) is taken from an energy source located outside the vehicle. 7. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп.1-6, отличающаяся тем, что пневмокомпоненты (14, 15, 17) являются обогреваемыми посредством конвекции и/или теплопроводности.7. A car gearbox according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the pneumatic components (14, 15, 17) are heated by convection and / or heat conduction. 8. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп.1, 2, 4, 5 или 6, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью прохождения сквозь нее подогретого воздуха и имеет по меньшей мере одно входное воздушное отверстие (18) и по меньшей мере одно выходное воздушное отверстие (19).8. The gearbox of the car according to one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5 or 6, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is configured to pass heated air through it and has at least one air inlet (18) and at least one air outlet (19). 9. Коробка передач автомобиля по одному из пп.1, 2 или 5, отличающаяся тем, что вентиляционная камера (10) выполнена с возможностью прохождения сквозь нее через нее отработавших газов, причем отработавший газ направляется по отдельному проточному каналу.9. The car’s gearbox according to one of claims 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that the ventilation chamber (10) is configured to pass exhaust gases through it, the exhaust gas being directed through a separate flow channel. 10. Применение выполненной в виде полости вентиляционной камеры согласно EP 2395263 A1 в качестве камеры (10) нагрева для нагревания пневматических компонентов (14, 15) автоматизированной ступенчатой коробки передач. 10. The use of a ventilation chamber made in the form of a cavity according to EP 2395263 A1 as a heating chamber (10) for heating the pneumatic components (14, 15) of an automated step gearbox.
RU2013149285A 2012-11-07 2013-11-06 Vehicle gear box RU2644066C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012220242.0 2012-11-07
DE201210220242 DE102012220242A1 (en) 2012-11-07 2012-11-07 Automatic transmission for vehicle e.g. commercial vehicle, has pneumatic components for the automation of switching functions which are arranged in ventilation space

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2013149285A true RU2013149285A (en) 2015-05-20
RU2644066C2 RU2644066C2 (en) 2018-02-07

Family

ID=50489793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2013149285A RU2644066C2 (en) 2012-11-07 2013-11-06 Vehicle gear box

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN103807414B (en)
DE (1) DE102012220242A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2644066C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017223049A1 (en) 2017-12-18 2019-06-19 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Method for controlling a pneumatic actuating means
SE544485C2 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-14 A method for automatically warming up a clutch actuator

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3104971A1 (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-19 Günter 5093 Burscheid Diesterhöft Device for the preheating of internal combustion engines
RU2088767C1 (en) * 1996-02-07 1997-08-27 Карягин Николай Васильевич Electric heater of oil in internal combustion engine
DE10006708A1 (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-23 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Supporting ease of changing of manually operated hydrostatic gear change involves switching on heating element in gear change housing for external temperature of about 0 degrees C
DE10016640C1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2001-09-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Transmission for motor vehicle has oil pipe located completely inside oil-filled space of gear case, and electrical power is supplied to heater element in communication with oil pipe
JP2003314673A (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-06 Toyota Motor Corp Oil heater for vehicular automatic transmission
US20080073065A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-03-27 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method and apparatus to transfer heat to automatic transmission fluid using engine exhaust gas feed stream
DE102007031788A1 (en) * 2007-07-07 2009-01-08 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Motor vehicle gearbox oil heating, on a cold start, has an exhaust gas flow channel with a valve to set the flow through a heat exchanger at the oil sump
US8042335B2 (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-10-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Intake air heating and exhaust cooling
DE102010029861A1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag vehicle transmissions

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Publication number Publication date
CN103807414A (en) 2014-05-21
DE102012220242A1 (en) 2014-05-08
RU2644066C2 (en) 2018-02-07
CN103807414B (en) 2019-01-15

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