RU2011153109A - METHOD FOR INCREASING THE QUALITY OF NATURAL GAS WITH HIGH CONTENT OF HYDROGEN SULFUR - Google Patents
METHOD FOR INCREASING THE QUALITY OF NATURAL GAS WITH HIGH CONTENT OF HYDROGEN SULFUR Download PDFInfo
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- RU2011153109A RU2011153109A RU2011153109/04A RU2011153109A RU2011153109A RU 2011153109 A RU2011153109 A RU 2011153109A RU 2011153109/04 A RU2011153109/04 A RU 2011153109/04A RU 2011153109 A RU2011153109 A RU 2011153109A RU 2011153109 A RU2011153109 A RU 2011153109A
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon disulfide
- hydrogen
- reaction
- gas
- superacid
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
- C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
- C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
- C01B17/508—Preparation of sulfur dioxide by oxidation of sulfur compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0455—Purification by non-catalytic desulfurisation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/061—Methanol production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
- C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ повышения качества сверхкислого природного газа с содержанием сероводорода выше или равным 60 об.% с получением водорода, который включает:а) подачу сверхкислого природного газа в реактор реформинга, функционирующий при температуре от 900 до 1500°С и атмосферном давлении, или давлении немного ниже атмосферного, для получения смеси, по существу, состоящей из дисульфида углерода (CS) и водорода (Н),б) охлаждение продуктов реакции, отделение дисульфида углерода от остающейся реакционной смеси, содержащей водород, и извлечение водорода,в) сжигание при высокой температуре дисульфида углерода с кислородсодержащим газом для получения газовой смеси, по существу, состоящей из СОи SO,г) подачу по меньшей мере части горячих газов от сжигания дисульфида углерода на стадию реформинга в качестве источника тепла для поддержания эндотермической реакции стадии (а), ид) предоставление газообразных продуктов сгорания дисульфида углерода, также поступающих со стадии (г), в качестве промежуточных продуктов для химических синтезов ниже по потоку или для их удаления путем закачивания в конкретные геологические структуры.2. Способ по п.1, в котором реакцию реформинга выполняют в присутствии катализатора, выбранного из сульфидов металлов групп VIB, VIIB и VIIIB Периодической системы3. Способ по п.1, в котором продукты реакции реформинга охлаждают до температуры ниже 50°С.4. Способ по п.1, в котором сжигаемый дисульфид углерода составляет по меньшей мере 55 мас.% от всего полученного CS.5. Способ по любому из предыдущих пунктов, в котором сверхкислый газ, помимо HS, содержание которого составляет по меньшей мере 60%, также содержит COв количестве, р�1. A method of improving the quality of superacid natural gas with a hydrogen sulfide content of greater than or equal to 60 vol.% To produce hydrogen, which includes: a) supplying superacid natural gas to the reforming reactor, operating at a temperature of from 900 to 1500 ° C and atmospheric pressure or pressure slightly below atmospheric, to obtain a mixture essentially consisting of carbon disulfide (CS) and hydrogen (H), b) cooling the reaction products, separating carbon disulfide from the remaining reaction mixture containing hydrogen, and extracting hydrogen, c) c burning at high temperature carbon disulfide with an oxygen-containing gas to obtain a gas mixture essentially consisting of CO and SO, d) supplying at least a portion of the hot gases from the combustion of carbon disulfide to the reforming stage as a heat source to maintain the endothermic reaction of stage (a) , id) the provision of gaseous products of the combustion of carbon disulfide, also coming from stage (g), as intermediate products for chemical synthesis downstream or for their removal by pumping in concret significant geological structures. 2. The method according to claim 1, in which the reforming reaction is performed in the presence of a catalyst selected from metal sulfides of groups VIB, VIIB and VIIIB of the Periodic system 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the reforming reaction products are cooled to a temperature below 50 ° C. The method according to claim 1, wherein the carbon disulfide burned comprises at least 55% by weight of the total CS received. The method according to any one of the preceding paragraphs, in which the superacid gas, in addition to HS, the content of which is at least 60%, also contains CO in an amount p
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2009A001115 | 2009-06-24 | ||
ITMI2009A001115A IT1394568B1 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | PROCEDURE FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF NATURAL GAS WITH HIGH CONTENT OF HYDROGEN SULPHORATE |
PCT/IB2010/001344 WO2010150063A1 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2010-06-02 | Process for upgrading natural gas with a high hydrogen sulfide content |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2011153109A true RU2011153109A (en) | 2013-07-27 |
RU2522443C2 RU2522443C2 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
Family
ID=41693527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011153109/04A RU2522443C2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2010-06-02 | Method for quality improvement of natural gas with high content of hydrogen sulphide |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2766037A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1394568B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2522443C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010150063A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109721028B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-09-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for preparing hydrogen by reforming methane and hydrogen sulfide |
WO2022023365A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Totalenergies Se | Process to conduct an endothermic thio-reforming reaction of hydrocarbons in an installation comprising electrified fluidized bed reactor |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB293172A (en) * | 1927-05-26 | 1928-07-05 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in the manufacture and production of carbon disulphide |
US2788262A (en) * | 1953-05-01 | 1957-04-09 | Pan American Petroleum Corp | Process for preparation of carbon disulfide |
GB1126465A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1968-09-05 | Ivor Gray Nixon | Manufacture of hydrogen and carbon disulphide |
US3388971A (en) * | 1965-06-07 | 1968-06-18 | Seymour C. Schuman | Production of hydrogen |
US4695443A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1987-09-22 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Autothermal process for the production of carbon disulfide and hydrogen sulfide |
RU2216506C1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-11-20 | Институт катализа им. Г.К.Борескова СО РАН | Method for preparing hydrogen and elemental sulfur from hydrogen sulfide |
DE102004013283A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-10-13 | Guennadi, Berner | Combined production of carbon disulfide and sulfuric acid from sulfur, without use of natural gas fuel, by using heat from oxidation of sulfur to drive the endothermic carbon disulfide production reaction |
CN101166889B (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2012-11-28 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | Systems and methods for producing oil and/or gas |
WO2010102653A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | Eni S.P.A. | Process for the abatement of hydrogen sulphide from compositions containing it with simultaneous production of hydrogen |
-
2009
- 2009-06-24 IT ITMI2009A001115A patent/IT1394568B1/en active
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 CA CA2766037A patent/CA2766037A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-02 WO PCT/IB2010/001344 patent/WO2010150063A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-02 RU RU2011153109/04A patent/RU2522443C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20091115A1 (en) | 2010-12-25 |
IT1394568B1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
CA2766037A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
RU2522443C2 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
WO2010150063A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
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