RU2011111423A - ELECTROLYSIS CELL AND INDICATOR LAMP, LIGHTING LIQUID - Google Patents

ELECTROLYSIS CELL AND INDICATOR LAMP, LIGHTING LIQUID Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2011111423A
RU2011111423A RU2011111423/05A RU2011111423A RU2011111423A RU 2011111423 A RU2011111423 A RU 2011111423A RU 2011111423/05 A RU2011111423/05 A RU 2011111423/05A RU 2011111423 A RU2011111423 A RU 2011111423A RU 2011111423 A RU2011111423 A RU 2011111423A
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electrolysis cell
flow path
indicator lamp
liquid
vessel
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RU2011111423/05A
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Russian (ru)
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Брюс Ф. ФИЛД (US)
Брюс Ф. ФИЛД
Тодд Р. ШЕФФЕР (US)
Тодд Р. ШЕФФЕР
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Теннант Компани (Us)
Теннант Компани
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Publication of RU2011111423A publication Critical patent/RU2011111423A/en

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    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
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    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
    • A47L1/05—Hand apparatus with built-in electric motors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/302—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
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    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
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    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
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    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
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    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
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    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/13—Ozone
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    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
    • G01R11/46—Electrically-operated clockwork meters; Oscillatory meters; Pendulum meters
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    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/03—Electric current
    • A61L2/035—Electrolysis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
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    • C02F2001/46119—Cleaning the electrodes
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    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
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    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
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    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

1. Аппарат, содержащий: ! электролизную ячейку; ! путь потока жидкости, который проходит через электролизную ячейку; ! индикаторную лампу, расположенную относительно пути потока так, что световой поток, излучаемый из лампы, освещает по меньшей мере часть пути потока на аппарате и визуально воспринимается через жидкость на пути потока с точки наблюдения, которая является внешней относительно аппарата; и ! схему управления, которая выполнена с возможностью зажигать индикаторную лампу в зависимости от электрической рабочей характеристики электролизной ячейки. ! 2. Аппарат по п.1, дополнительно содержащий: ! корпус, содержащий окно, которое является по меньшей мере просвечивающимся и через которое излучается по меньшей мере часть светового потока. ! 3. Аппарат по п.1, дополнительно содержащий: ! корпус, содержащий просвечивающуюся часть, через которую излучается по меньшей мере часть светового потока. ! 4. Аппарат по п.1, при этом путь потока жидкости содержит сосуд, который расположен выше по потоку от электролизной ячейки вдоль пути потока, а индикаторная лампа расположена для подсветки жидкости внутри сосуда. ! 5. Аппарат по п.1, при этом аппарат содержит ручной пульверизатор, который несет: ! электролизную ячейку; ! насос, подсоединенный на пути потока; ! сосуд на пути потока для содержания жидкости, подлежащей обработке электролизной ячейкой; и ! насадку на пути потока. ! 6. Аппарат по п.5, при этом индикаторная лампа расположена для подсветки жидкости внутри сосуда. ! 7. Аппарат по п.6, при этом по меньшей мере часть сосуда является по меньшей мере просвечивающейся. ! 8. Аппарат по п.7, при этом пульверизатор дополнительн� 1. Apparatus containing:! electrolysis cell; ! a liquid flow path that passes through the electrolysis cell; ! an indicator lamp positioned relative to the flow path such that the luminous flux emitted from the lamp illuminates at least a portion of the flow path on the apparatus and is visually perceived through the liquid in the flow path from an observation point that is external to the apparatus; and! a control circuit that is configured to light an indicator lamp in dependence on the electrical performance of the electrolysis cell. ! 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:! a housing containing a window that is at least translucent and through which at least a portion of the luminous flux is emitted. ! 3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:! a housing containing a translucent part through which at least part of the light flux is emitted. ! 4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fluid flow path comprises a vessel that is located upstream of the electrolysis cell along the flow path and an indicator lamp is positioned to illuminate the liquid within the vessel. ! 5. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises a hand-held spray gun that carries:! electrolysis cell; ! a pump connected in the flow path; ! a vessel in the flow path for containing a liquid to be treated by the electrolysis cell; and! nozzle in the flow path. ! 6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the indicator lamp is positioned to illuminate the liquid within the vessel. ! 7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein at least a portion of the vessel is at least translucent. ! 8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the atomizer is additional�

Claims (12)

1. Аппарат, содержащий:1. The apparatus containing: электролизную ячейку;electrolysis cell; путь потока жидкости, который проходит через электролизную ячейку;the path of the fluid flow that passes through the electrolysis cell; индикаторную лампу, расположенную относительно пути потока так, что световой поток, излучаемый из лампы, освещает по меньшей мере часть пути потока на аппарате и визуально воспринимается через жидкость на пути потока с точки наблюдения, которая является внешней относительно аппарата; иan indicator lamp located relative to the flow path so that the light flux emitted from the lamp illuminates at least a portion of the flow path on the apparatus and is visually perceived through the fluid in the flow path from an observation point that is external to the apparatus; and схему управления, которая выполнена с возможностью зажигать индикаторную лампу в зависимости от электрической рабочей характеристики электролизной ячейки.a control circuit that is configured to light an indicator lamp depending on the electrical performance of the electrolysis cell. 2. Аппарат по п.1, дополнительно содержащий:2. The apparatus according to claim 1, additionally containing: корпус, содержащий окно, которое является по меньшей мере просвечивающимся и через которое излучается по меньшей мере часть светового потока.a housing comprising a window that is at least translucent and through which at least a portion of the light flux is emitted. 3. Аппарат по п.1, дополнительно содержащий:3. The apparatus according to claim 1, additionally containing: корпус, содержащий просвечивающуюся часть, через которую излучается по меньшей мере часть светового потока.a housing comprising a translucent portion through which at least a portion of the light flux is emitted. 4. Аппарат по п.1, при этом путь потока жидкости содержит сосуд, который расположен выше по потоку от электролизной ячейки вдоль пути потока, а индикаторная лампа расположена для подсветки жидкости внутри сосуда.4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid flow path contains a vessel that is located upstream of the electrolysis cell along the flow path, and the indicator lamp is located to illuminate the liquid inside the vessel. 5. Аппарат по п.1, при этом аппарат содержит ручной пульверизатор, который несет:5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises a manual spray gun that carries: электролизную ячейку;electrolysis cell; насос, подсоединенный на пути потока;a pump connected in the flow path; сосуд на пути потока для содержания жидкости, подлежащей обработке электролизной ячейкой; иa vessel in the flow path for containing liquid to be treated with an electrolysis cell; and насадку на пути потока.nozzle in the flow path. 6. Аппарат по п.5, при этом индикаторная лампа расположена для подсветки жидкости внутри сосуда.6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the indicator lamp is located to illuminate the liquid inside the vessel. 7. Аппарат по п.6, при этом по меньшей мере часть сосуда является по меньшей мере просвечивающейся.7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein at least a portion of the vessel is at least translucent. 8. Аппарат по п.7, при этом пульверизатор дополнительно содержит корпус, в котором расположен сосуд, причем корпус содержит часть, которая является по меньшей мере просвечивающейся, через которую видно по меньшей мере часть светового потока внутри сосуда с точки наблюдения, которая является внешней относительно корпуса.8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the atomizer further comprises a housing in which the vessel is located, the housing comprising a part that is at least translucent, through which at least a portion of the light flux inside the vessel is visible from an observation point that is external relative to the body. 9. Аппарат по п.1, дополнительно содержащий датчик тока, который регистрирует уровень электрического тока, потребляемого электролизной ячейкой, при этом электрическая рабочая характеристика содержит зарегистрированный электрический ток, потребляемый электролизной ячейкой.9. The apparatus according to claim 1, additionally containing a current sensor that detects the level of electric current consumed by the electrolysis cell, while the electrical performance characteristic contains the registered electric current consumed by the electrolysis cell. 10. Аппарат по п.9, при этом индикаторная лампа содержит:10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the indicator lamp comprises: первую индикаторную лампу, которая имеет первый цвет, причем схема управления выполнена с возможностью включения первой индикаторной лампы, когда электрический ток находится в пределах первого диапазона тока, и выключения, когда электрический ток находится за пределами первого диапазона тока; иa first indicator lamp, which has a first color, wherein the control circuit is configured to turn on the first indicator lamp when the electric current is within the first current range, and off when the electric current is outside the first current range; and вторую индикаторную лампу, которая имеет второй, другой цвет, причем схема управления выполнена с возможностью включения второй индикаторной лампы, когда электрический ток находится за пределами первого диапазона тока, и выключения, когда электрический ток находится в пределах первого диапазона тока.the second indicator lamp, which has a second, different color, and the control circuit is configured to turn on the second indicator lamp when the electric current is outside the first current range, and off when the electric current is within the first current range. 11. Способ, содержащий:11. A method comprising: перенесение жидкости в ручном пульверизаторе;fluid transfer in a manual spray gun; подвергание жидкости электролизу электролизной ячейкой, переносимой пульверизатором, для получения подвергнутой электролизу жидкости;subjecting the fluid to electrolysis by the electrolysis cell carried by the atomizer to obtain the electrolyzed fluid; распределение подвергнутой электролизу жидкости;distribution of electrolyzed liquid; регистрацию электрической рабочей характеристики электролизной ячейки;registration of the electrical performance of the electrolysis cell; подсветку по меньшей мере части по меньшей мере одной из жидкости или подвергнутой электролизу жидкости в зависимости от электрической рабочей характеристики индикаторной лампой так, что световой поток, излучаемый из лампы, визуально воспринимается через жидкость или подвергнутую электролизу жидкость на пути потока на пульверизаторе с точки наблюдения, которая является внешней относительно пульверизатора.illumination of at least a portion of at least one of the liquid or the electrolyzed liquid, depending on the electrical performance of the indicator lamp so that the light flux emitted from the lamp is visually perceived through the liquid or electrolyzed liquid in the flow path to the atomizer from the observation point, which is external to the spray gun. 12. Способ по п.11, при этом этап регистрации содержит регистрацию электрического тока, потребляемого электролизной ячейкой, и при этом электрическая рабочая характеристика содержит зарегистрированный электрический ток, потребляемый электролизной ячейкой. 12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the registration step comprises registering an electric current consumed by the electrolysis cell, and wherein the electrical operating characteristic comprises a registered electric current consumed by the electrolysis cell.
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