RU2010144386A - Дизельный двигатель автотранспортного средства - Google Patents

Дизельный двигатель автотранспортного средства Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2010144386A
RU2010144386A RU2010144386/06A RU2010144386A RU2010144386A RU 2010144386 A RU2010144386 A RU 2010144386A RU 2010144386/06 A RU2010144386/06 A RU 2010144386/06A RU 2010144386 A RU2010144386 A RU 2010144386A RU 2010144386 A RU2010144386 A RU 2010144386A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
dpf
lnt
egr
engine according
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RU2010144386/06A
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English (en)
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RU2553847C2 (ru
Inventor
Федерико ФЕРЕРРО (IT)
Федерико ФЕРЕРРО
Алессандро КЬЯНАЛЕ (IT)
Алессандро КЬЯНАЛЕ
Майкл ПОТТЕР (IT)
Майкл ПОТТЕР
Федерико Луиджи ГУГЛЕМОНЕ (IT)
Федерико Луиджи ГУГЛЕМОНЕ
Лоренцо МАРГО (IT)
Лоренцо МАРГО
Original Assignee
ДЖИЭМ Глобал Текнолоджи Оперейшн, Инк. (US)
ДЖИЭМ Глобал Текнолоджи Оперейшн, Инк.
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Publication of RU2010144386A publication Critical patent/RU2010144386A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2553847C2 publication Critical patent/RU2553847C2/ru

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0871Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0821Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with particulate filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/06Low pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust downstream of the turbocharger turbine and reintroduced into the intake system upstream of the compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/07Mixed pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is either taken out upstream of the turbine and reintroduced upstream of the compressor, or is taken out downstream of the turbine and reintroduced downstream of the compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/14Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system
    • F02M26/15Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system in relation to engine exhaust purifying apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0828Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
    • F01N3/0842Nitrogen oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B29/00Engines characterised by provision for charging or scavenging not provided for in groups F02B25/00, F02B27/00 or F02B33/00 - F02B39/00; Details thereof
    • F02B29/04Cooling of air intake supply
    • F02B29/0406Layout of the intake air cooling or coolant circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/05High pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust system upstream of the turbine and reintroduced into the intake system downstream of the compressor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

1. Дизельный двигатель (1) автотранспортного средства, имеющий систему (60) рециркуляции отработавших газов по длинному маршруту (LR-EGR), в которой до сажевого фильтра (DPF) (31) расположен уловитель (30) окислов азота работающего на бедных смесях двигателя (LNT) (30). ! 2. Дизельный двигатель по п.1, дополнительно имеющий общий наружный корпус (33) для LNT (30) и DPF (31). ! 3. Дизельный двигатель по п.1, в котором в систему (60) LR-EGR дополнительно входит турбокомпрессор (4), имеющий компрессор (40), расположенный после DPF во всасывающем патрубке (2), и турбину (41), расположенную до LNT (30). ! 4. Дизельный двигатель по любому из предшествующих пунктов, который дополнительно имеет систему рециркуляции отработавших газов по короткому маршруту (SR-EGR).

Claims (4)

1. Дизельный двигатель (1) автотранспортного средства, имеющий систему (60) рециркуляции отработавших газов по длинному маршруту (LR-EGR), в которой до сажевого фильтра (DPF) (31) расположен уловитель (30) окислов азота работающего на бедных смесях двигателя (LNT) (30).
2. Дизельный двигатель по п.1, дополнительно имеющий общий наружный корпус (33) для LNT (30) и DPF (31).
3. Дизельный двигатель по п.1, в котором в систему (60) LR-EGR дополнительно входит турбокомпрессор (4), имеющий компрессор (40), расположенный после DPF во всасывающем патрубке (2), и турбину (41), расположенную до LNT (30).
4. Дизельный двигатель по любому из предшествующих пунктов, который дополнительно имеет систему рециркуляции отработавших газов по короткому маршруту (SR-EGR).
RU2010144386/06A 2009-11-20 2010-11-01 Дизельный двигатель автотранспортного средства RU2553847C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0920374.6A GB2475522B (en) 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 Diesel engine with a long route exhaust gas recirculating system
GB0920374.6 2009-11-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2010144386A true RU2010144386A (ru) 2012-05-10
RU2553847C2 RU2553847C2 (ru) 2015-06-20

Family

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RU2010144386/06A RU2553847C2 (ru) 2009-11-20 2010-11-01 Дизельный двигатель автотранспортного средства

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20110146272A1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102072051A (ru)
GB (1) GB2475522B (ru)
RU (1) RU2553847C2 (ru)

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US9611794B2 (en) * 2012-07-31 2017-04-04 General Electric Company Systems and methods for controlling exhaust gas recirculation
US9051903B2 (en) * 2012-08-24 2015-06-09 Caterpillar Inc. NOx emission control using large volume EGR
KR102149735B1 (ko) * 2012-10-18 2020-08-31 존슨 맛쎄이 퍼블릭 리미티드 컴파니 근접-장착식 scr 시스템
US9995228B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2018-06-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Engine exhaust system
CN111379634B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2021-03-12 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 稀薄燃烧发动机及汽车
CN112943441A (zh) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-11 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 用于混合动力均质压燃发动机燃烧控制方法、系统及装置

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SE521713C2 (sv) * 1998-11-09 2003-12-02 Stt Emtec Ab Förfarande och anordning för ett EGR-system, samt dylik ventil
JP3104692B2 (ja) * 1998-11-13 2000-10-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関
US7201121B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2007-04-10 Caterpillar Inc Combustion engine including fluidically-driven engine valve actuator
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2553847C2 (ru) 2015-06-20
GB0920374D0 (en) 2010-01-06
GB2475522B (en) 2015-05-27
US20110146272A1 (en) 2011-06-23
GB2475522A (en) 2011-05-25
CN102072051A (zh) 2011-05-25

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20171102