RU2004107564A - UNIVERSAL LED LAMP - Google Patents

UNIVERSAL LED LAMP Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2004107564A
RU2004107564A RU2004107564/28A RU2004107564A RU2004107564A RU 2004107564 A RU2004107564 A RU 2004107564A RU 2004107564/28 A RU2004107564/28 A RU 2004107564/28A RU 2004107564 A RU2004107564 A RU 2004107564A RU 2004107564 A RU2004107564 A RU 2004107564A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
led lamp
lamp according
leds
reflectors
universal led
Prior art date
Application number
RU2004107564/28A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2267053C2 (en
Inventor
Валерий Николаевич Марков (RU)
Валерий Николаевич Марков
Original Assignee
Валерий Николаевич Марков (RU)
Валерий Николаевич Марков
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Валерий Николаевич Марков (RU), Валерий Николаевич Марков filed Critical Валерий Николаевич Марков (RU)
Priority to RU2004107564/28A priority Critical patent/RU2267053C2/en
Publication of RU2004107564A publication Critical patent/RU2004107564A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2267053C2 publication Critical patent/RU2267053C2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/68—Details of reflectors forming part of the light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00—Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02—Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • F21V13/04—Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and refractors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/06—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for aircraft runways or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F21Y2107/90—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on two opposite sides of supports or substrates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Claims (18)

1. Универсальная светодиодная лампа, содержащая корпус с защитным колпаком, платы со светодиодами, электрический коммутатор, преобразователь напряжения и контактные элементы, отличающаяся тем, что корпус выполнен в виде короба, на стенках которого имеются бортики, к которым крепится плата со светодиодами, электрическим коммутатором и преобразователем напряжения, поверхность платы со светодиодами разделена на зоны, зоны охвачены отражателями, образующие поверхностей отражателей описываются уравнениями второго порядка, кромки в основании отражателей прикреплены к плате по границам указанных зон.1. A universal LED lamp containing a housing with a protective cap, boards with LEDs, an electric switch, a voltage converter and contact elements, characterized in that the housing is made in the form of a box, on the walls of which there are boards to which a board with LEDs is mounted, an electric switch and a voltage converter, the surface of the board with LEDs is divided into zones, the zones are covered by reflectors, the surfaces of the reflectors are described by equations of the second order, the edges to the base ii reflectors are attached to the board over the boundaries of these zones. 2. Универсальная светодиодная лампа, по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что зоны представляют собой поверхности, охватывающие выбранную точку платы в виде поясов, каждая внешняя граница внутреннего пояса является внутренней границей внешнего пояса.2. The universal LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the zones are surfaces covering the selected point of the board in the form of belts, each external border of the inner belt is the inner border of the outer belt. 3. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что внутренняя зона не содержит светодиодов.3. The universal LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner zone does not contain LEDs. 4. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что плата выполнена симметричной, а границы зон представляют собой концентрические окружности.4. A universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the board is symmetrical and the zone boundaries are concentric circles. 5. Универсальная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели с обеих сторон покрыты светоотражающим слоем.5. Universal lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors on both sides are coated with a reflective layer. 6. Универсальная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели выполнены из прозрачного материала и не имеют светоотражающего покрытия.6. Universal lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors are made of transparent material and do not have a reflective coating. 7. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели выполнены в виде усеченных пирамид.7. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors are made in the form of truncated pyramids. 8. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели выполнены в виде усеченных конусов.8. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors are made in the form of truncated cones. 9. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели выполнены в виде одной детали, содержащей подложку с отверстиями для светодиодов.9. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors are made in the form of a single part containing a substrate with holes for LEDs. 10. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что отражатели выполнены двухслойными из пружинящего материала, каждый слой состоит из лепестков, полученных путем разреза отражателей по образующим от расширенной части отражателя до высоты, совпадающей с высотой светодиодов, разрезы одного слоя приходятся на центры лепестков другого слоя, защитный колпак и корпус имеют резьбовое сочленение, причем верхние кромки отражателей примыкают к внутренней поверхности защитного колпака.10. The universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the reflectors are made of two layers of spring material, each layer consists of petals obtained by cutting reflectors along the generatrix from the expanded part of the reflector to a height that matches the height of the LEDs, cuts of one layer fall on the centers of the petals of another layer, the protective cap and the housing have a threaded joint, and the upper edges of the reflectors are adjacent to the inner surface of the protective cap. 11. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что плата со светодиодами распределена на секторы, светодиоды каждого сектора снабжены своим коммутатором, состоящим из выключателя, связанного с распределителем импульсов.11. A universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the board with LEDs is distributed in sectors, the LEDs of each sector are equipped with their own switch, consisting of a switch connected to a pulse distributor. 12. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что контактные элементы выполнены в виде цоколя традиционной лампы накаливания.12. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the contact elements are made in the form of a base of a traditional incandescent lamp. 13. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что корпус снабжен платой с дополнительными светодиодами, установленной с противоположной его поверхности, причем дополнительные светодиоды также распределены на группы, определяемые по расстоянию от выбранной точки платы, и снабжены отражателями, аналогичными основным светодиодам.13. The universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the housing is equipped with a board with additional LEDs mounted on the opposite surface, and additional LEDs are also distributed into groups determined by the distance from the selected point on the board, and equipped with reflectors similar to main LEDs. 14. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что корпус - короб снабжен специальным отражателем, выполненным в виде усеченного конуса с вогнутыми поверхностями, основанием отражатель прикреплен к бортикам корпуса, на вершине конуса установлена плата, с обеих сторон которой расположены светодиоды.14. A universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the housing - box is equipped with a special reflector made in the form of a truncated cone with concave surfaces, the base of the reflector is attached to the sides of the housing, a board is installed on top of the cone, on both sides of which are located LEDs 15. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что светодиоды каждого сектора имеют различный спектр излучения.15. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the LEDs of each sector have a different emission spectrum. 16. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что в лампе установлены светодиоды с инфракрасным спектром излучения.16. The universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the lamp has LEDs with an infrared radiation spectrum. 17. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что защитный колпак снабжен линзами.17. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the protective cap is equipped with lenses. 18. Универсальная светодиодная лампа по пп.1 и 2, отличающаяся тем, что поверхность защитного колпака снабжена диффузно рассеивающим слоем.18. Universal LED lamp according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the surface of the protective cap is equipped with a diffusely scattering layer.
RU2004107564/28A 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Universal light-emitting diode lamp RU2267053C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2004107564/28A RU2267053C2 (en) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Universal light-emitting diode lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2004107564/28A RU2267053C2 (en) 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Universal light-emitting diode lamp

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RU2267053C2 RU2267053C2 (en) 2005-12-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8144286B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2012-03-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha LED backlight and liquid crystal display device

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RU2451237C2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2012-05-20 Шарп Кабусики Кайся Lighting fixture and display device, in which it is used
WO2010146893A1 (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-23 シャープ株式会社 Illumination device, display device, and television receiver
TWI558948B (en) * 2009-06-16 2016-11-21 皇家飛利浦有限公司 Illumination system for spot illumination
ES2523270T3 (en) * 2009-06-19 2014-11-24 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Lamp set
RU2434314C1 (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-11-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Тегас" Led lamp manufacturing method
CN102985749B (en) * 2010-07-05 2015-12-16 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Led
RU141792U1 (en) * 2011-08-09 2014-06-10 Александр Пантелеевич Московчеко LIGHTING DEVICE
EP3275290B1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2019-05-08 Signify Holding B.V. Led driver circuit, lighting arrangement and driving method
RU184805U1 (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-12 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва" LED landscape lighting with adjustable mirrors
WO2022167053A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-11 HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA Flashing light comprising a printed circuit board on which leds are arranged as light sources and reflectors for shaping the light emitted by the leds
DE102021122149A1 (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-03-02 Bernd Ballaschk lighting device

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JPH0777081B2 (en) * 1990-03-26 1995-08-16 株式会社ゼニライトブイ Lantern and lantern lens
RU2194212C2 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-12-10 Марков Валерий Николаевич Multi-purpose light-emitting diode lantern
RU30926U1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2003-07-10 Сысун Виктор Викторович LED Protected Light
RU34693U1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2003-12-10 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Производственное объединение "Уральский оптико-механический завод" Lighting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8144286B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2012-03-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha LED backlight and liquid crystal display device

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Publication number Publication date
RU2267053C2 (en) 2005-12-27

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Effective date: 20110317