RU194187U1 - SYSTEM OF GROWING PLANT PRODUCTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF NO SUNLIGHT - Google Patents

Abstract

This utility model relates to rural construction and, in particular, can be used to create a complex of greenhouses for growing plant products in extreme climatic and natural conditions. The technical result is the creation of the possibility of growing plant foods in conditions of prolonged absence of sunlight; This is achieved by the fact that it contains a complex connected radially to the central greenhouse, in which a light and heat source are installed and with which a light guide located on the top of the inner space of the greenhouses is connected and a chimney placed on the bottom passing through all the greenhouses. Also, as a source of heat and light, a furnace with heat-resistant glass is used, to which the end of the fiber is adjacent, and the chimney passes through all the greenhouses. 2 ill.

Description

This utility model relates to rural construction and, in particular, can be used to create a complex of greenhouses for growing plant products in extreme climatic and natural conditions.

There is a known problem of heavy smoke of the Earth’s atmosphere for a long period of time after the explosion of a super-volcano in the Yellowstone Reserve, USA.

A greenhouse is known, containing a foundation with thermal insulation around the perimeter, a frame with a transparent screen made of frames, a zigzag roof located with ribs from north to south, the upper roof screen is made with the possibility of opening the frames down to a vertical position with hinges placed on the upper edges of the roof, see RU 93007511, A01G 9/14, dated 05.02.1993.

However, the well-known greenhouse will not provide the opportunity to grow plant foods in extreme conditions, such as a prolonged lack of sunlight.

The purpose of creating a real utility model is to achieve a technical result for creating the possibility of growing plant foods in conditions of prolonged absence of sunlight.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that it contains a complex of radially connected greenhouses, in which, in the central greenhouse, a light and heat source are installed, with which they are connected, placed on top of the inner space of the connected greenhouses, optical fibers and placed along the bottom, passing through all greenhouses, heat transfer channels, in addition,

as a source of heat and light, a furnace with heat-resistant glass is used, to which the end of the fiber is adjacent, and the chimney, divided into separate pipes, passes through all greenhouses.

The claimed system is illustrated by graphic materials. In FIG. 1 shows the radial arrangement of the greenhouses; FIG. 2 shows a design for supplying heat and light to a greenhouse.

In FIG. 1 and 2 are the following notation:

1. greenhouse;

2. optical fiber;

3. oven;

4. chimney.

5. heat resistant glass.

6. window.

The utility model consists of several greenhouse-connected greenhouses 1. In the central greenhouse 1, there is a light and heat source made in the form of a furnace 3 with heat-resistant glass 5 on the upper surface. An optical fiber 2 is adjacent to the stele 5, which passes up the space of each greenhouse 1. Also, a chimney 4 passes through all the greenhouses 1.

With a useful model, work as follows.

They light a fire in furnace 3 and maintain it for the duration of the emergency, for example, when the sky is obscured by smoke of the Yellowstone super-volcano. The fiber 2 is placed at its end near the heat-resistant glass 5 of the furnace 3 and then they are led along the top of all the connected greenhouses 1, where the grown plants are illuminated through the windows 6 of the fiber 2. This ensures long-term heating of greenhouses 1 and illumination of plants.

The claimed utility model is new, previously unknown, which indicates its compliance with the patentability criterion - novelty.

The design of the utility model can be made by any construction company, which indicates its compliance with the patentability criterion - industrial applicability.

Claims (1)

A device for growing plant products in a complex of greenhouses, provided there is no sunlight, characterized in that it is made in the form of a light and heat source installed in a central greenhouse — a furnace with heat-resistant glass on the upper surface, to which an optical fiber having windows is adjacent, and the optical fiber is mounted on at the top of the whole complex of greenhouses to illuminate the cultivated plants through the windows, and at the bottom of the whole complex of greenhouses there is a chimney divided into separate pipes, in addition, greenhouses in the complex are connected radially.

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