RU179161U1 - A device for breeding mussels without the involvement of divers (divers) - Google Patents

Abstract

The main direction of the proposed utility model is the cultivation of mussels on the sea coast of Russia. The design of the proposed system is made from economical materials - used tires, from which the float and anchor are made. The double-end rope system, fixed to the anchor through a one-piece block, solves the problem of raising the rope section to the surface with attached "scythe". Mussels are grown in an attached "scythe" from 3 segments of a nylon mesh stocking (feeding trough). Raising a plot with a feeding trough through a monocot b lock provides inspection, maintenance and removal of mussels after their maturation, without the participation of divers (divers).

Description

An economical device for breeding mussels from improvised inexpensive materials and products - used tires and block-rope system.

The prior art:

Analogs of the proposed model are:

1. Growing mussels on collectors:

- on the ropes connected by floats - fastened on fluffy ropes with feeders for mussels. Floats and feeders are fixed with fixed anchors or weights. Fastening to the anchors of fluffy ropes is done by divers.

In the process of growing during the year, divers repeatedly raise the ropes with the fluffy part to control the growth of mussels, to clean them of foreign objects and living creatures, and the main enemies - rapans.

At the end of the cycle, the divers release the rope with the dismissed part and the grown mussels from the anchor and, after lifting the service vessel, the finished product is removed.

2. Similarly, mussels are grown on piles, underwater structures, pontoons.

In all cases, the loose rope is attached to structures, anchors using the work of divers or divers.

The difference of the proposed utility model is:

- fastening the main rope with the fluffy part to a fixed anchor - tires, filled with concrete, through the block. Fixation of the main rope and its free part is carried out on a float from a tire, filled with polystyrene concrete with a bulk weight of 100 kg / m3.

The technical result of the proposed utility model;

- the ability to grow mussels with the use of improvised short-lived products without the involvement of divers (divers) ..

The objective of the technical result when using:

Simplification of the system of feeders, anchors and floats.

No need to attract trained divers (divers).

Utility Model Feature

1. Floating floats are made from used tires, filled with polystyrene concrete, with a bulk weight of 100 kg / m3 on hydrophobic cement with 8 steel rings installed.

2. Anchors - cargoes - are made of used tires, filled with concrete, volumetric weight of 2200 kg / m3 on hydrophobic cement, with the installation of one-piece blocks.

3. The connection of the float and the anchor is carried out through a single-unit block with two pieces of rope. A “braid” of three segments of a nylon mesh stocking for storing vegetables is fixed on one segment. This volumetric braid is a “loose” part for growing mussels.

The second segment of the rope is free with a margin of length to ensure the lifting of the "loose" part of the first segment.

4. After lifting the first segment to the serving vessel, the “scythe” is inspected, cleaned or removed and a new one for the next mussel growing cycle is fixed.

Implementation of a utility model;

The use of the proposed utility model can be carried out in any sea of Russia in areas up to 10 m deep, regardless of weather conditions.

Blueprints:

Picture 1,

A float is depicted - a retainer from a used tire, filled with polystyrene concrete, with a bulk weight of 100 kg / m3.

The plan shows fixed steel rings (4 sets - 8 pieces), in each of which two pieces of rope pass.

Figure 2

An anchor is depicted - a load from a used tire, filled with concrete, with a volume weight of 2200 kg / m3.

The plan shows 4 steel rings secured with one-piece blocks.

Figure 3

A rope of two pieces is depicted. On the left segment is attached a “braid” of 3 nylon nets for storing vegetables, in which mussels are fixed and grown.

At the 2 ends of the rope a wooden rod is attached, fixing them in the steel rings of the float.

Fastening of all structural elements is carried out by standard nylon clamps.

Claims (1)

A device for breeding mussels without attracting divers, including a float from a tire filled with polystyrene concrete with a volume weight of 100 kg / m3, anchors from a tire filled with concrete with a volume weight of 2200 kg / m3, characterized by the presence of one-piece blocks at the anchor and a double-ended rope with a “fluffy” part, allowing you to raise and lower the area with mussels without the involvement of divers.

Images