CN206150172U - Can prolong artifical fish nest of formula - Google Patents

Can prolong artifical fish nest of formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206150172U
CN206150172U CN201621161991.2U CN201621161991U CN206150172U CN 206150172 U CN206150172 U CN 206150172U CN 201621161991 U CN201621161991 U CN 201621161991U CN 206150172 U CN206150172 U CN 206150172U
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China
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frame
unit
floating frame
matrix
fixed
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CN201621161991.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨志
陈薛伟杰
蔡玉鹏
唐会元
陈小娟
常剑波
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Institute Of Water Engineering Ecology Chinese Academy Of Sciences
Institute of Hydroecology MWR and CAS
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Institute Of Water Engineering Ecology Chinese Academy Of Sciences
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Priority to CN201621161991.2U priority Critical patent/CN206150172U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can prolong artifical fish nest of formula, including the spud pile, the unit is perched with laying eggs to the frame that floats, unsteady frame is fixed in on the spud pile, be equipped with the float on the unsteady frame, lay eggs and perch the unit and include the clamping rings, a plurality of matrix units and artificial fish reef, the matrix unit includes suspension rope, hang the ring, hasp A and adhesion matrix, hasp A is fixed in suspension rope's upper end, hang the lower extreme that the ring is fixed in suspension rope, adhesion matrix is fixed in suspension rope's middle part, the artificial fish reef top is equipped with hasp B, each matrix unit is from last to installing in proper order down, and two adjacent matrix units are through hasp A and hang ring cooperation connection, the matrix unit knot that is located the top is hung at the clamping rings, artificial fish reef detain to hang and to lie in the matrix unit of below, it perches the unit to hang a plurality of laying eggs on the unsteady frame, the clamping rings of perching the unit of respectively laying eggs is fixed on the frame that floats. This manual work fish nest simple structure, design benefit, the function is various, and the installation is convenient with the dismantlement.

Description

One kind can prolonged type artificial fish nest
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to one kind can prolonged type artificial fish nest.
Background technology
Due to the activity of the mankind, the reason such as change of natural environment causes the pasture and water quantity that fish reproduction is laid eggs significantly to subtract Few, fish do not have suitable spawning place, and fish value volume and range of product drastically declines, and artificial fecundation releases fish and is unable to effectively solving The problems such as fish quantity and species.Artificial fish nest is set in the natural water bodies such as river, lake, reservoir and provides field for fish spawning Institute.But existing artificial fish nest structure is single, fish nest length can not be adjusted, it is impossible to be suitable for the water body of different depth, be existed certain Limitation.
The content of the invention
To solve the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provide one kind can prolonged type artificial fish nest, should Artificial fish nest simple structure, designs ingenious, vdiverse in function, and mounts and dismounts conveniently.
Realize technical scheme that the utility model above-mentioned purpose adopted for:
One kind can prolonged type artificial fish nest, including spud pile, floating frame and spawning perch unit, and spud pile has multiple and equal Water bottom is vertically fixed, multiple spud piles are arranged at the surrounding of the floating frame being placed horizontally on the water surface, and floating frame passes through Drag rope and it is fixed on multiple spud piles by dismountable mode, floating frame is provided with and multiple makes floating frame keep afloat On float, spawning perches unit including clamping rings, multiple matrix units and artificial marine habitat, matrix unit include suspension strop, Annulus, lock A and adhering substrate are hung, the upper end that A is fixed on suspension strop is latched, the lower end that annulus is fixed on suspension strop is hung, Adhering substrate is fixed on the middle part of suspension strop, and artificial marine habitat top is provided with lock B, and each matrix unit is installed successively from top to bottom, The lock A buttons of underlying matrix unit hang over the suspension annulus of matrix unit above, positioned at the matrix of the top The lock A buttons of unit are hung on clamping rings, and lock B buttons are hung on the suspension annulus of the matrix unit positioned at bottom, are floated Multiple spawnings are hung on frame and perches unit, the clamping rings that unit is perched in each spawning is fixed on floating frame.
Described floating frame is square, and floating inframe is provided with the reinforcing frame of rhombus, strengthens long beam and strengthen tail trimmer, floats The center of gravity of dynamic frame and reinforcing frame overlaps, and strengthens long beam and reinforcement tail trimmer is located at respectively on two diagonal of reinforcing frame, fixed Stake has 4, and 4 spud piles are respectively arranged in the periphery at 4 angles of floating frame, and 4 angles of floating frame are solid by drag rope respectively It is scheduled on 4 spud piles, one end of drag rope is fixed on an angle of floating frame, the other end is provided with lock C, latches C Latch on corresponding spud pile.
Floating frame is located at the two ends of the frame of length direction and central authorities respectively set a float, and floating frame is located at width The central authorities of frame set a float, and the central authorities for strengthening long beam set a float.
Floating frame is located at frame 7 spawnings of uniform suspension of length direction and perches unit, and floating frame is located at width Frame uniformly hangs 3 spawnings and perches unit, and spawning is perched unit and is made up of clamping rings, 2 matrix units and artificial marine habitat.
Described adhering substrate is Bermuda grass, hornwort or palma, and adhering substrate is tapered.
Described artificial marine habitat is square, and material is fragment of brick, concrete or stone, and artificial marine habitat is provided with the row circle of five row three Hole.
The material of described floating frame is mao bamboon or PVC.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1) adhering substrate of the artificial fish nest can be good at imitating the water plant of fish-egg needs adhesion or the root of trees Must, and the adhesiveness of adhering substrate is strong, it is often more important that, the number of matrix unit can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the depth of water.
2) counterweight of the artificial fish nest is artificial marine habitat, and artificial marine habitat not only solves artificial fish nest winding, emerges The problems such as, and the juvenile fish for hatching provides interim habitat, and artificial marine habitat can be replaced with according to different water body environments Different type, accommodation is more extensive.
3) each matrix unit and artificial marine habitat (shackle designs) that the spawning of the artificial fish nest is perched in unit hangs convenient, And also very convenient (shackle designs) are fixed at four angles of floating frame, so that artificial marine habitat installation and removal are convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be can prolonged type artificial fish nest structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of adhering substrate.
Wherein, 1- floats, 2- floating frames, 3- clamping rings, 4- suspension strops, 5- adhering substrates, 6- lock B, 7- Artificial Fishs Reef, 8- spud piles, 9- lock A, 10- drag ropes, 11- lock C, 12- reinforcing frames, 13- strengthen long beam, 14- and strengthen hyphen Beam, 14- circular holes, 15- hang annulus.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to Figure of description.
The utility model provide can prolonged type artificial fish nest structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the artificial fish nest includes solid Determine stake 8, floating frame 2 and spawning and perch unit.
Floating frame 2 is square, and floating frame 2 can be tied up and formed by mao bamboon or PVC bars, the specification of floating frame for (5m~ 20m) (length) × (2m~5m) (width) × (0.5m~0.8m) (thickness), the size of floating frame is according to the actual water body water surface Size is designed.
The reinforcing frame 12 of rhombus is provided with floating frame 2, strengthens long beam 13 and reinforcement tail trimmer 14, floating frame 2 and reinforcement The center of gravity of frame 13 overlaps, and strengthens long beam 13 and reinforcement tail trimmer 14 is located at respectively on two diagonal of reinforcing frame 12.Reinforcing frame, It is the steadiness for further strengthening floating frame to strengthen long beam and strengthen hyphen beam action, makes floating frame more solid, is difficult Deformation.
Floating frame 2 is located at the two ends of the frame of length direction and central authorities respectively set a float 1, and floating frame is located at width The central authorities of frame set a float 1, the central authorities for strengthening long beam set a float 1.Float can increase floating frame buoyancy It is set to be not submerged, the material of float, specification, number and Position Design are according to the specification of floating frame, the weight of floating frame What the weight of the material hung in amount and floating frame was determined.
Spud pile 8 has 4, and 4 spud piles 8 are respectively arranged in the periphery at four angles of floating frame, 4 angles point of floating frame 2 Not Tong Guo drag rope 10 be fixed on 4 spud piles 8, one end of drag rope 10 is fixed on an angle of floating frame 2, separately One end is provided with lock C11, and lock C11 is latched on corresponding spud pile 8.Can conveniently float here by the design of lock The installation and removal of frame.
Spawning perches unit including clamping rings 3, multiple matrix units and artificial marine habitat 7.The material of artificial marine habitat is brick Block, concrete or stone, the species of artificial marine habitat, structure can be changed according to the hydrobiological species perched.Manually The top of fish shelter 7 is provided with lock B6, arranges the installation and removal that lock is artificial marine habitat for convenience.In the present embodiment, Artificial Fish Reef is square, and its specification is 0.3m (thickness) × 0.3m (width) × 0.5m (length), and artificial marine habitat is provided with the row circle of five row three Hole, a diameter of 4~6cm of circular hole.
Matrix unit includes suspension strop 4, hangs annulus 15, lock A9 and adhering substrate 5.Adhering substrate material is dog tooth Root, hornwort or palma, the adhering substrate adhesiveness of these materials is strong.In the present embodiment, the length of suspension strop is 0.6- 0.8cm.Lock A9 is fixed on the upper end of suspension strop 4, hangs the lower end that annulus 15 is fixed on suspension strop 4, and adhering substrate 5 is bound in The middle part of suspension strop 4, ties up tapered, as shown in Figure 3 by adhering substrate herein.The number and length of matrix unit can basis The depth of water body is designed, and the design for latching herein greatly facilitates the installation and removal of matrix unit.
Each matrix unit is installed successively from top to bottom, and the lock A9 of underlying matrix unit button hangs over above The suspension annulus 15 of matrix unit, the lock A9 buttons positioned at the matrix unit of the top are hung on clamping rings 3, and lock B6 buttons are hung On the suspension annulus 15 positioned at the matrix unit of bottom.
Floating frame 2 is located at length direction and multiple spawnings are equipped with the frame of width perches unit, floats Spawning on each frame of frame is perched the number of unit and is set according to the size of floating frame.The fixed circle of unit is perched in each spawning Ring 3 is fixed on floating frame 2.In the present embodiment, floating frame is located at frame 7 spawnings of uniform suspension of length direction and perches list Unit, floating frame is located at the frame of width and uniformly hangs 3 spawnings perches unit, spawning perch unit including clamping rings, 2 Individual matrix unit and artificial marine habitat 7.
In the present embodiment, the material for latching A, lock B and lock C is stainless steel.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can prolonged type artificial fish nest, including spud pile, floating frame, spud pile has multiple and vertically fixes water body bottom Portion, multiple spud piles are arranged at the surrounding of the floating frame being placed horizontally on the water surface, and floating frame is by drag rope and by can The mode of dismounting is fixed on multiple spud piles, it is characterised in that:Also unit is perched including spawning, unit is perched in spawning to be included admittedly Determine annulus, multiple matrix units and artificial marine habitat, matrix unit includes suspension strop, hangs annulus, lock A and adhering substrate, lock Button A is fixed on the upper end of suspension strop, hangs the lower end that annulus is fixed on suspension strop, and adhering substrate is fixed on the middle part of suspension strop, Artificial marine habitat top is provided with lock B, and each matrix unit is installed successively from top to bottom, the lock A buttons of underlying matrix unit The suspension annulus of matrix unit above is hung over, the lock A buttons positioned at the matrix unit of the top are hung on clamping rings, Lock B buttons are hung on the suspension annulus of the matrix unit positioned at bottom, and floating frame is provided with and multiple makes floating frame keep afloat On float, multiple spawnings are hung on floating frame and perch unit, the clamping rings that unit is perched in each spawning is fixed on floating frame.
2. according to claim 1 can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:Described floating frame is square, and floats Inframe is provided with the reinforcing frame of rhombus, strengthens the center of gravity coincidence of long beam and reinforcement tail trimmer, floating frame and reinforcing frame, strengthens long horizontal Respectively on two diagonal of reinforcing frame, spud pile has 4, and 4 spud piles are respectively arranged in floating for beam and reinforcement tail trimmer The periphery at 4 angles of frame, 4 angles of floating frame are fixed on 4 spud piles respectively by drag rope, and one end of drag rope is consolidated It is scheduled on an angle of floating frame, the other end is provided with lock C, lock C is latched on corresponding spud pile.
3. according to claim 2 can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:Floating frame is located at the frame of length direction Two ends and central authorities respectively set a float, floating frame is located at the central authorities of the frame of width and sets a float, strengthens long beam Central authorities set a float.
4. according to claim 3 can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:Floating frame is located at the frame of length direction Unit is perched in 7 spawnings of uniform suspension, and floating frame uniformly hangs 3 spawnings and perches unit positioned at the frame of width, spawning Perch unit to be made up of clamping rings, 2 matrix units and artificial marine habitat.
5. according to claim 1-4 it is arbitrary it is described can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:Described adhering substrate is dog Root of the tooth, hornwort or palma, adhering substrate is tapered.
6. according to claim 5 can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:Described artificial marine habitat is square, material Matter is fragment of brick, concrete or stone, and artificial marine habitat is provided with the row circular hole of five row three.
7. according to claim 5 can prolonged type artificial fish nest, it is characterised in that:The material of described floating frame is mao bamboon Or PVC.
CN201621161991.2U 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Can prolong artifical fish nest of formula Active CN206150172U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342740A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-25 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 Extendable artificial fish nest
CN108633794A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-12 浙江师范大学 A kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank
CN110140678A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-20 黄江龙 A kind of method of greenhouse culturing rice field eel
CN111567458A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-25 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 Induced aquatic organism collecting and water body purifying device
CN114521520A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-24 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 Floating type structure of bionic artificial fish nest

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342740A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-25 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 Extendable artificial fish nest
CN108633794A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-12 浙江师范大学 A kind of method for arranging of black pearl Medaka fish breeding spawning tank
CN108633794B (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-10-23 浙江师范大学 Arrangement method of egg laying vat for breeding black pearl killifish
CN110140678A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-20 黄江龙 A kind of method of greenhouse culturing rice field eel
CN110140678B (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-09-10 安徽知技网知识产权运营有限公司 Method for breeding finless eels in greenhouse
CN111567458A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-25 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 Induced aquatic organism collecting and water body purifying device
CN114521520A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-05-24 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 Floating type structure of bionic artificial fish nest

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