RU177188U1 - Device for measuring the parameters of the human body - Google Patents

Abstract

The claimed utility model relates to the field of medical measuring devices for measuring pressure, pulse, temperature and alcohol vapor in exhaled air. Based on the obtained measurement data, the medical worker has the opportunity to make a decision on the admission or non-admission of the employee (driver) to work. The technical solution is also equipped with modules for authorization of the person being examined, such as a video clip and a fingerprint sensor. The technical result is to eliminate the drawback of the analogue and prototype: expanding the range of measured parameters of the human body and reducing the time for this event. The technical result is achieved due to the device for measuring the parameters of the human body, consisting of devices that read signals and process data, interconnected by a communication cable and power. In this case, the data reading device is a unit on which a pressure and pulse sensor, a sensor control board, an alcohol vapor sensor in exhaled air, a temperature sensor, a data processing device are a unit on which a camera, speaker, microphone are mounted, a display, a thermal printer, a control board for a device that processes data with the ability to transfer data to the Internet, a start button for measuring pressure and heart rate, a fingerprint authentication sensor, and Twa, receive and process data are interconnected permanently due to power supply and communication. 1 ill.

Description

The claimed utility model relates to the field of medical measuring devices for measuring pressure, pulse, temperature and alcohol vapor in exhaled air. Based on the obtained measurement data, the medical worker has the opportunity to make a decision on the admission or non-admission of the employee (driver) to work. Also, the technical solution is equipped with modules for authorization of the person being examined, such as a video clip and a fingerprint sensor.

Today, there are many medical devices that measure one or more of these parameters, but not the entire specified spectrum. Also, the technical solution allows you to create an electronic database for each user, as well as print medical reports certified by an electronic digital signature.

An analogue of the claimed device is a high-resolution blood pressure meter containing pneumatically interconnected via connecting tubes: pump, pinch cuff, receiver, electromagnetic valve for venting the cuff, electronic unit for measuring and recording systolic and diastolic pressures, as well as heart rate and the strain coefficient, equipped with a channel for digital adjustment of the linearity of the increase in pressure in the cuff, characterized in that the meter contains a receiver, a pump, an electromagnetic valve, a high-bit analog-to-digital converter, which allows measurement during a linearly increasing pressure in the cuff, with the registration of the signal of pressure pulsations in the cuff and the pressure of the cuff in one channel (without using a low-pass filter), channel digitally adjusting the linearity of the increase in cuff pressure (which makes it possible to connect children's, adult and large adult cuffs to the device without restructuring the pneumatic system) (Patent th Russian model №87339, publication date: 10.10.2009).

A prototype of the claimed technical solution is a patient’s body parameters meter consisting of a cuff, compressed air capacity with an air tube, a device consisting of a seismological blood pressure measurement unit, a diastological blood pressure measurement unit, a pulse measurement unit, an arrhythmia indicator, an air compressor, a time and date timer measurement, power supply, control and display unit, supplemented by a unit for measuring atmospheric pressure, a unit for measuring body temperature the patient, the printing unit, with two inputs for measuring the patient’s height and weight, as well as a matching unit with the mentioned control and indication unit, the compressed air cuffs being supplemented by a temperature sensor in contact with the patient’s body and, combined with the air tube, an elastic current conductor from temperature sensor to said temperature measuring unit (Patent for utility model of the Russian Federation No. 114829, publication date: 04/20/2012).

The disadvantages of the above analogues and the prototype is the lack of the ability to fully measure the spectrum of parameters of the human body such as, for example, alcohol vapor and the large time required for examination for about 15-20 minutes, plus the doctor should record the results in a journal and write out a permit to work to measure identification of deviations of the above parameters.

The technical result is to eliminate the disadvantages of the analogue and prototype: expanding the range of measured parameters of the human body and reducing the time to conduct this event.

The technical result is achieved due to the device for measuring the parameters of the human body, consisting of devices that read signals and process data, interconnected by a communication cable and power. In this case, the device that reads data is a unit on which it is mounted, a pressure and heart rate sensor, a sensor control board, an alcohol vapor sensor in expired air, a temperature sensor, a data processing device is a unit on which a camera, speaker, microphone are mounted, a display, a thermal printer, a control board for a device that processes data with the ability to transfer data to the Internet, a start button for measuring pressure and heart rate, a fingerprint authentication sensor, and The two receiving and processing data are interconnected inseparably due to the power and communication cables.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated in the drawing.

In FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a device.

Where, 1 - device receiving data; 2 - device processing data; 3 - pressure and pulse sensor; 4 - sensor control board; 5 - temperature sensor; 6 - camera; 7 - speaker; 8 - microphone; 9 - display; 10 - control board; 11 - start button for measuring pressure and pulse; 12 - fingerprint authentication sensor; 13 - power and communication cable, 14 - alcohol vapor sensor, 15 - thermal printer.

A device for measuring the parameters of the human body consists of a receiving device and a device that processes data interconnected by a power and communication cable.

The device receiving data from the sensors is a unit on which it is mounted, a pressure and pulse sensor, a sensor control board, an alcohol vapor sensor in the expired air, and a temperature sensor. The device receiving data can be made in the form of a cuff, worn on the wrist of the user (driver).

The data processing device is a housing in which a camera, speaker, microphone, display, thermal printer, control board for a device that processes data with the ability to transfer data to the Internet, a start button for measuring pressure and heart rate, a fingerprint authentication sensor are mounted, and the device accepts and the processing data is interconnected inseparably due to the power and communication cables. One-piece connection is achieved by soldered wire, such as USB.

The data processing device may be a microcomputer with a given parameter of functions.

The device operates as follows.

The prompt “Identify with your thumb on the identification sensor” is displayed on the monitor of the device. The driver approaches the device, applies, as indicated on the display, the thumb to the identification sensor. At this moment, video surveillance is turned on, the video file is written to the data processing device (microcomputer). If authentication fails, the screen displays the text: “Identification failed! Please re-identify. ” If the identification from the fourth attempt did not pass, then the text is displayed: "Identification failed, contact the administrator." Upon successful identification, an invitation is displayed: “Identification was successful! Surname Name Patronymic, sit down on the device, as shown in the figure, put on the cuff (receiving device) with a breathalyzer, hold the breathalyzer and take a long exhalation on the breathalyzer sensor. " On-screen drawings: the test subject sits in the correct position for measuring pressure, put on the device receiving the data (cuff), holds the breathalyzer and makes a long exhalation to the breathalyzer sensor. If the test fails due to insufficient exhalation period, the screen displays the text: “The test did not take place, please repeat the test - exhale to the breathalyzer sensor”. If the test is unsuccessful due to unacceptable readings, the screen displays the text: "The test has not passed, the alcohol content exceeds the permissible limit, please leave the place of inspection, a certificate of failure to pass the test is at the head". If the test is successful (indicators within acceptable limits), the screen displays the text: “The alcohol test was successful! Place the device receiving the data (cuff) at the level of the heart as shown in the figure and press the start button for measuring pressure. The result of passing the alcohol test is sent to the database and is available for review by a doctor. On the screen there is a drawing and text: the test subject is sitting in the correct pose for measuring pressure, the text is “when measuring pressure, do not talk, move, change the correctly accepted posture”. In the process of measuring pressure, body temperature is recorded. After measuring the pressure, the screen displays the numbers of systolic and diastolic pressure and pulse, as well as the text: "Pressure and pulse indicators are measured, wait for the doctor’s opinion." Pressure, heart rate and temperature data are sent to the database and become available to the doctor, at this moment the subject’s photo is sent to the database (frame from the video), the doctor has the opportunity (the corresponding button is activated) to view the video of the examination. In the process of passing the inspection, the system takes a photo at an arbitrary point in time, which at the end of the inspection is sent to the automated workplace of the health worker. Within no more than 2 minutes from the moment the pressure measurement is completed, the doctor makes a decision on the norm of indications, in the case of a pre-trip inspection sends a signal: on repeat pressure measurement, to clarify the indicators, while this signal leads to the display of the message: “Please, for clarification pressure indicators, take the measurement again by pressing the pressure measurement button. " On the admission of the test subject to the flight with the norm of the first or repeated readings, the signal enters the microcomputer, which sends a mini-form for printing the route sheet on admission to the flight with the data of the doctor who admitted the test subject to the flight. On the subject’s non-admission to the flight, the screen displays the text: “Admission to the flight is not possible, the indicators are outside the norm, please leave the place of inspection and get a certificate of inadmissibility from the head”. In the case of a post-trip examination, the doctor sends a signal with a record in the database of his opinion on the results of the post-trip examination. Before making a decision, the doctor can call the subject with a questioning history, and the text “Please answer the doctor’s questions” appears on the screen.

Example of inspection table No. 1 for the database of the general system (based on the table for the protocol).

Analysis of the totality of all the essential features of the proposed utility model proves that the exclusion of at least one of them makes it impossible to fully ensure the achieved technical result.

Thus, the analysis and testing of the prototype confirm the influence of essential features on the achieved technical result: the ability to fully measure the parameters of the human body and reduce the time for this event to 3 minutes.

The utility model is new, since the entire set of features is not known from the prior art described in the corresponding section of the description, as well as industrially applicable in the field of processing liquid media.

Claims (1)

A device for measuring the parameters of the human body, consisting of a receiving device and a device that processes data, with a power source interconnected, characterized in that the device receiving data is a unit on which a pressure and pulse sensor are mounted, a sensor control board, breathalyzer, temperature sensor, data processing device, is a unit on which a camera, speaker, microphone, display, thermal printer, device control board, processing yuschim data to transmit the data to the Internet, the pressure measuring start button and pulse fingerprint authentication sensor, wherein the device for receiving and processing data, integrally interconnected due to power supply and communication wires.

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