RU174205U1 - SIGHT SIGN FOR DIRECT SHOT - Google Patents

Abstract

The aiming mark for a direct shot is a horizontal line located in the field of view of the sight at the level of the angle of aiming at the distance of the direct shot of a certain figure and having a gap by the angular width of this figure at the distance of a direct shot. The aiming mark for a direct shot expands the arsenal of aiming signs compactness can be added to any set of other sighting signs. 3 FIG.

Description

FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY TO WHICH A USEFUL MODEL IS

The utility model relates to sights for weapons.

BACKGROUND

With a direct shot, the aim should not be in the center of the target, but always in its lower edge, and it is also important to quickly determine that the target is within the range of the direct shot so as not to conduct inefficient fire as a sign for a direct shot if the target is outside of such a range.

In addition, in optical, night, thermal imaging and similar sights, the mark for a direct shot often needs to be placed close to other sighting marks and therefore the mark for a direct shot should be compact so as not to interfere with aiming by other marks.

Sights that are optimized for the above requirements are not known from the prior art. For example, on all types of mounted sights for Kalashnikov rifles, sighting marks of the same shape are used for direct shots, and for shots with precise range settings. At the sight “1PN93-2 AK74” all sighting marks are “chevrons” [paragraph of the second art. 2.8.2.2 and Fig. A.13 from the Operation Manual “Product 1PN93-2.”, 44734541, approved by ALZ.812.222 RE-LU] and the “chevron 400 m” is used for a direct shot, although the direct range of the AK74 at the head target is only 357 m. But if add “chevron 357 m”, then it will begin to interfere with aiming “chevron 400 m” at a distance of 400 m. In addition, the “chevrons” of the “1PN93-2 AK74” sight do not allow to determine whether the target is within the range of a direct shot.

Therefore, it is necessary to expand the arsenal of sighting marks.

The closest analogue (prototype)

TA33-8,

TA33R-8,

TA33-9,

TA33R-9», www.trijicon.com). смотри Фиг. 1 в чертежах.The closest analogue is the sighting marks of the Trijicon ACOG sight starting with the “4” mark, each of which is separately a crosshair, in which the horizontal risk (segment) is equal to the angular width of the target at the firing range with this mark (“Operator's Manual: Trijicon ACOG (Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight) Model: 3 × 30

TA33-8,

TA33R-8,

TA33-9,

TA33R-9 ”, www.trijicon.com). see FIG. 1 in the drawings.

DISCLOSURE OF THE ESSENCE OF A USEFUL MODEL

Salient Features of a Utility Model

The aiming mark for a direct shot is a horizontal line (segment), located at the level of the angle of aiming at the distance of a direct shot according to a certain figure and having a gap by the angular width of this figure at a distance of a direct shot.

Features distinguishing from the closest analogue

For the closest analogue, the horizontal line (line, risk) has the angular width of the target, and for the aiming mark for a direct shot, there is a gap in the line and the line can be of any reasonable length. In addition, the width of the notches of the closest analogue was calculated for abstract "round" ranges - 400 m, 500 m, and so on, and the gap width of the utility model for the range of a direct shot.

These features ensure the receipt of a technical result in all cases, and the requested amount of legal protection applies to them.

These signs are characterized by the sighting mark for a direct shot in various forms of its execution:

- as part of any set of sighting and measuring signs or without them, with any additional risks, inscriptions, symbols or without them;

- in sights of any type: mechanical, optical, night, thermal imaging, collimator and so on;

-for all types of weapons and ammunition.

In addition, the prototype also has a vertical line, and the aiming mark for a direct shot consists only of a horizontal line.

Technical result of utility model

Arsenal of sighting signs is expanding. Due to its compactness, the sighting mark for a direct shot can be added to any set of other sighting marks.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1. Prototype

Image of sighting marks of the closest analogue - sight Trijicon ACOG.

FIG. 2. Aiming mark for a direct shot

The image and essence of the sighting mark for a direct shot.

FIG. 3. Aiming with an aiming mark for a direct shot

With an aiming mark for a direct shot, calculated for the head figure, at any range within the range of the direct shot of this figure we direct to the lower edge of any figure.

IMPLEMENTATION OF A USEFUL MODEL

The aiming mark for a direct shot can be carried out by all means of creating aiming marks known in optical instrument making, including it is made of metal, plastic and similar materials and brought into the course of the rays of the sight or drawn, engraved and the like on transparent or mirror surfaces during rays of sight, obtained using a hologram and so on.

It is advisable to make a line of sighting mark for a direct shot of such thickness and length so that the mark does not get lost in the field of view and at the same time does not clutter it, helps to determine the stall of weapons, and also allows putting risks for side corrections and so on.

Within the range of the direct shot, the middle of the mark rupture for the direct shot is directed to the middle of the lower edge of the target, that is, the target must be symmetrically “planted” on the aim mark - see figure 3 of the drawings. If necessary, take a lateral correction for wind or target movement, the middle of the rupture of the aiming mark for a direct shot is shifted left or right by the amount of correction.

If the target is wider than the gap in the sighting mark for a direct shot, then it is within the range of a direct shot, you can shoot. If the target is already a gap ("falls" into the gap), then it is impossible to shoot at it beyond the range of a direct shot and with an aiming mark for a direct shot.

Claims (1)

The aiming mark for a direct shot is a horizontal line located in the field of view of the sight at the level of the aiming angle at the distance of the direct shot of a certain figure and having a gap by the angular width of this figure at the distance of a direct shot.

Images