RU1670921C - Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings - Google Patents

Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings Download PDF

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Publication number
RU1670921C
RU1670921C SU4631123A RU1670921C RU 1670921 C RU1670921 C RU 1670921C SU 4631123 A SU4631123 A SU 4631123A RU 1670921 C RU1670921 C RU 1670921C
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Russia
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vol
parts
composition
urea
polymeric composition
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Т.В. Аввакумова
Н.А. Вагин
Л.Ю. Михель
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Уральский научно-исследовательский и проектный институт медной промышленности "УНИПРОМЕДЬ"
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Priority to SU4631123 priority Critical patent/RU1670921C/en
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Abstract

FIELD: mining industry. SUBSTANCE: compositions are prepared with a solidification time of not more than 5 s at room temperature, an ultimate compression strength of 36.2 MPa, an adhesion to andesite porphyrite, a shrinkage of 6.7%, the content of harmful components in atmosphere when the composition is applied by a spraying method being lower than the permissible concentration. The effect can be attained by using 60-90 vol. parts carbamidoformaldehyde and 10-40 vol. parts of alkylresorcin resin, 4-10 vol. parts of urea, 2-6 vol. parts of semiaqueous gypsum based on 100 vol. parts of the mixture in the composition. The acid hardener includes 8-12 vol. parts of an aqueous oxalic acid solution having a concentration of 8-12% and 5-6 vol. parts of heteropolyacid. EFFECT: improved quality of the polymeric composition. 1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к горнодобывающей промышленности и может быть использовано для создания защитно-укрепляющих покрытий, например пород в горных выработках, а также в метростроении и гидротехническом строительстве. The invention relates to the mining industry and can be used to create protective and reinforcing coatings, for example, rocks in mining, as well as in metro and hydraulic construction.

Цель изобретения - снижение содержания вредных компонентов в рудничной атмосфере при нанесении композиции. The purpose of the invention is the reduction of harmful components in the mine atmosphere when applying the composition.

Предложенную полимерную композицию получают следующим образом. The proposed polymer composition is prepared as follows.

Мочевину растворяют в карбамидоформальдегидной смоле, затем добавляют алкилрезорциновую смолу ТСД-9 и полуводный гипс (алебастр) в соответствующих пропорциях и смесь перемешивают. Навеску гетерополикислоты растворяют в водном растворе щавелевой кислоты 8-12%-ной концентрации, после чего полученный кислотный отвердитель добавляют в основу. Urea is dissolved in urea-formaldehyde resin, then TSD-9 alkylresorcinol resin and semi-aqueous gypsum (alabaster) are added in appropriate proportions and the mixture is mixed. A portion of heteropoly acid is dissolved in an aqueous solution of oxalic acid of 8-12% concentration, after which the resulting acid hardener is added to the base.

В качестве гетерополикислоты используют кремнемолибденовую H8[Si(Mo2O7)6] ˙n H2O (ТУ 6-09-01-401-77), кремневольфрамовую H8[Si(W2O7)6] ˙n H2O (ТУ 6-09-3942-75), фосфорномолибденовую Н7[P(Mo2O7)6]˙n H2O (ТУ 6-09-3540-78), фосфорновольфрамовую Н7[P(W2O7)6] ˙n H2O (ГОСТ 18290-72). Составы и свойства известной и предлагаемой композиций и примеры для сравнения приведены в таблице.Silicon-molybdenum H 8 [Si (Mo 2 O 7 ) 6 ] ˙n H 2 O (TU 6-09-01-401-77), silicon-tungsten H 8 [Si (W 2 O 7 ) 6 ] ˙n are used as heteropoly acids H 2 O (TU 6-09-3942-75), phosphoromolybdenum H 7 [P (Mo 2 O 7 ) 6 ] ˙n H 2 O (TU 6-09-3540-78), tungsten phosphorus H 7 [P (W 2 O 7 ) 6 ] ˙n H 2 O (GOST 18290-72). The compositions and properties of the known and proposed compositions and examples for comparison are given in the table.

Claims (1)

ПОЛИМЕРНАЯ КОМПОЗИЦИЯ ДЛЯ ЗАЩИТНО-УКРЕПЛЯЮЩИХ ПОКРЫТИЙ, включающая смесь карбамидоформальдегидной и алкилрезорциновой смол в объемном соотношении (60 - 90) : (10 - 40), кислотный отвердитель, мочевину и полуводный гипс, отличающаяся тем, что, с целью снижения содержания вредных компонентов в рудничной атмосфере при нанесении композиции, она содержит в качестве кислотного отвердителя 8 - 12%-ный водный раствор щавелевой кислоты и гетерополикислоту при следующем соотношении компонентов, об.ч.:
Смесь карбамидоформальдегидной и алкилрезорциновой смол в объемном соотношении (60 - 90) : (10 - 40) 100
Мочевина 4 - 10
Полуводный гипс 2 - 6
8 - 12%-ный водный раствор щавелевой кислоты 8 - 12
Гетерополикислота 4 - 6
POLYMERIC COMPOSITION FOR PROTECTIVE-STRENGTHENING COATINGS, including a mixture of urea-formaldehyde and alkylresorcinol resins in a volume ratio of (60 - 90): (10 - 40), an acid hardener, urea and semi-aquatic gypsum, characterized in that, in order to reduce the content of harmful components atmosphere when applying the composition, it contains as an acid hardener 8 - 12% aqueous solution of oxalic acid and heteropoly acid in the following ratio of components, vol.h .:
A mixture of urea-formaldehyde and alkylresorcinol resins in a volume ratio of (60 - 90): (10 - 40) 100
Urea 4 - 10
Semi-aquatic gypsum 2 - 6
8-12% aqueous solution of oxalic acid 8-12
Heteropoly Acid 4 - 6
SU4631123 1989-01-03 1989-01-03 Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings RU1670921C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4631123 RU1670921C (en) 1989-01-03 1989-01-03 Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4631123 RU1670921C (en) 1989-01-03 1989-01-03 Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings

Publications (1)

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RU1670921C true RU1670921C (en) 1994-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU4631123 RU1670921C (en) 1989-01-03 1989-01-03 Polymeric composition for protective-strengthening coatings

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RU (1) RU1670921C (en)

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР N 1470750, кл. C 09D 161/24, 1988. *
Сборник законодательных нормативных и методических документов для экспертизы воздухоохранных мероприятий. Л. - Гидрометеоиздат, 1986. *
Справочник по контролю вредных веществ в воздухе. М.: Химия, 1988. *

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