RU159823U1 - PLASTIC BUCKET FOR GARBAGE - Google Patents

Abstract

A plastic garbage bucket made by injection molding plastic into special forms, containing a body and a handle pivotally mounted on it, characterized in that the bucket body is made in such a way that its contour has an oval shape, is equipped with a volumetric partition made in the form of exit from a part of the bottom of the bucket body and adjacent adjacent walls forming a partition with each other, with a joint of walls with a height exceeding the height of the bucket body, and with the formation of two separate loading sections for separately collection of household and food waste, with the use of plastic bags and fixing them on the edges of the partition to exclude the failure of the latter into the feed station, and thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the handle is made ergonomic, fixed along the body along the line of symmetry of the bucket to ensure the balance of the bucket when carrying it with unevenly loaded sections, while the stiffness elements of the bucket body are made in the form of wedge-shaped recesses on the partition, and on the sections of the bucket on each side of the body, below it edges, two holes are made for the possibility of fixing the bucket on the door of the kitchen cabinet.

Description

Plastic trash bin

A plastic garbage bucket made by injection molding plastic into special molds refers to household items for the accumulation and storage of household garbage in apartment buildings.

From the prior art it is known to use plastic buckets with a capacity of 10 or 15 liters, made by injection molding, to collect household waste and then dump it into the waste chute. Product catalog Oblkommunalsnalsnab. mail@oblcornmunalsnab.ru.

The capacity of the bucket of the loading valve of a single-barrel chute is 12 liters. GOST 24324-80 Loading valves for garbage chutes of residential and public buildings.

Correspondence of the volumes of buckets to the volumes of buckets clearly shows that loading buckets with waste was assumed in bulk, and unloading - by tipping the bucket into the bucket. The further route of all the collected waste led to special landfills for burial there. The question of the need for recycling and disposal of waste and the necessary sorting, in this case, arose when the environmental situation became threatening because of the surrounding cities with stinking mountains of “buried” urban waste, household garbage “littered” with decaying food waste. The greatest efficiency of garbage separation, which consists in separating part of it that is unsuitable for further disposal, from the other, can be obtained at the place of occurrence of garbage, that is, when collecting in the apartments of residential buildings themselves. It is known a kitchen bucket related to household items, in particular to kitchen equipment, which is a container of a square shape, equipped with a partition, by means of which the total volume of the bucket is divided into two parts and, therefore, it becomes possible to divide the waste into two parts. In this case, the partition is made movable, it can be placed in one of a number of grooves at the bottom of the bucket, and set the desired ratio between the volumes allocated by the partition. The top of the bucket is equipped with two covers fixed to an axis located in the middle of the bucket and a handle fixed so that when it is tilted to one side or the other, the cover rotates on its axis by an angle of 45 degrees, forming a gap through which it can be carried out sequentially loading or unloading of one or another section. USSR patent 1475586. 06/15/1987, 04/30/1989.

The material from which the manufacture of this two-section bucket is provided is not indicated. According to the design features of the bucket, it can be assumed that this is metal. The design itself is complex, the lids only open slightly over the halves of the bucket capacities. Unloading them can only be done by tipping the bucket and shaking out its contents. It is obvious that the construction is expensive in production, does not provide for the use of hygiene packages and is not convenient for operation in a city apartment. The separation of waste into two parts in a bucket is feasible, but according to the design features of the bucket, it is clear that it applies only to the separation of food waste itself, but not household waste.

Known bucket for storing household waste, made in the form of a structure with a floor metal base of a circular shape. A tube is fixed in the center of the base. A carrying handle crowns the top of the tube, and a lid is located underneath. Three plastic sector-shaped loading containers are placed on the base. The height of the container fit under the lid. The lid is divided into three sectors. Each sector of the lid, in turn, is divided into two sectors of the wing-covers, hinged, according to the type of door hinges, mounted on axes extending from the central tube, in three places. The axes diverging from the central tube form angles of 120 degrees between themselves and are directed at the joints of the sector loading capacities. On the base there is a pedal connected, along the central tube, with the opening mechanism and covers. When you press the pedal, sector covers on three axes fold like butterfly wings and open access to three loading containers. RF patent 2032373 04/10/1995.

The design is time consuming. Contains complex mechanisms. It requires metalworking production for its manufacture, which reduces the consumer qualities of the bucket. The shape of the loading containers and the way to access them make it difficult to use hygiene packages.

Currently, the Dutch company “Brabantia” has released and sells dozens of models of waste collection devices of various sizes, with various loading containers made of plastic, on the international market and in Russia via the Internet. As a rule, containers are designed as inserts in thin-walled metal cases. Two constructions from this assortment, one with a metal body in the form of a tank, and the other only from plastic parts are closest to the topic under consideration.

The design of the model, called “Touch bin two-section 10/23 Brabantia trash can”, is made in two versions: “336041” and “378720”, which differ in finish. Each model is a metal tank of cylindrical shape with a diameter of 44 cm, a height of 71.5 cm. With two plastic loading inserts sector section capacity of 10 liters. and a capacity of 23 liters. The depth of the larger capacity is 31.5 cm. The depth of the smaller capacity is not indicated. There is a stainless steel hinged lid and a carry handle on top of the tank. The cost of the 336041 model is indicated at 26,500 rubles, the cost of the 378720 model is 29,180 rubles. "The trash can touch bin two-section 10/23 Brabantia 336041" and the same "3787200". www.waremag.ru/magazin/folder/89607406.

According to its functional parameters, the use of the tank provides the possibility of separate accumulation of various waste. But in an apartment building, its use is not convenient. The dimensions are too large, and the loading containers are not designed to carry them. The use of these two containers necessitates the use of hygiene bags.

The “Trash Bucket Two-Section 2 × 10 Built-in Brabantia 482205” model is a construction built into kitchen furniture fixed to the door. The design is a set of plastic devices and parts, including two square-shaped containers, nested in a frame with two square openings and two struts. The frame and struts are mounted on the door of the kitchen cabinet. In the middle of the frame there is a jumper on which two covers are pivotally fixed, covering each of its containers, inserted into the frame openings. Covers are independent from each other and open manually. The cost of the kit is 9830 rubles. Hygiene bags are provided. Built-in trash bins. Homeware from Europe www.waremag.ru/magazin/folder/9160206

The name "two-section bucket" presented in the advertisement does not correspond to the essence of the model. A stationary version of the device with the possibility of separate waste accumulation is shown. However, their removal to the garbage chute from both containers is provided only in hygienic bags, since handles for carrying containers are not provided. This is not always convenient for the actual conditions of the apartment building, since the loading valves of the chute are not located in the apartments, but on the floors, for floor use. The disadvantage is also the too high cost of the kit, compared with the alternative to using a pair of ordinary plastic buckets. The technical result of the claimed utility model is to increase usability.

The problem to which the claimed technical solution is directed is to expand the arsenal of technical means in this area, increase the ergonomics of using these means, offer technical means in the form of a two-section plastic bucket made by molding plastic under pressure in special molds, which allows separate collection of household garbage and food waste, as they are not subject to further disposal. At the same time, the technical tool should be convenient for use in the living space of the house, ensure the convenience of using plastic bags for packaging household waste, which is uncontested for food waste.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that a plastic garbage bucket made by injection molding plastic under special molds contains a body and a handle pivotally mounted on it, the bucket body is made in such a way that its contour has an oval shape, is equipped with a volumetric partition made in the form of adjoining adjacent walls forming a partition coming from a part of the bottom of the bucket body and with a joint of walls with a height exceeding the height of the bucket body and with the formation of two separate loading th sections for separate collection of domestic waste and food with the possibility of use of plastic bags and fixing them on the edges of the partition to exclude the failure of the latter into the feed station, and thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the handle is made ergonomic, fixed along the body along the line of symmetry of the bucket to ensure the balance of the bucket when carrying it with unevenly loaded sections, while the stiffness elements of the bucket body are made in the form of wedge-shaped recesses on the partition, and on the sections of the bucket on each side of the body, below it edges, two holes are made for the possibility of fixing the bucket on the door of the kitchen cabinet

The utility model is illustrated by drawings, where:

In FIG. 1 shows a plastic trash bin;

In FIG. 2 - section AA is shown in FIG. one.

A plastic garbage bucket includes a housing 1, the contour of which is made in the form of an oval, two loading sections 2 for separate collection of household and food waste, separated by a bulk partition 3 made in the form of buckets coming from a part of the bottom of the body and converging adjacent to each other walls 4 forming a joint 5 on the partition with a height exceeding the height of the bucket body, as shown in FIG. 2, in order to be able to fix plastic bags on the partition to exclude the failure of the latter inside the loading sections, stiffeners 6 are made on the partition, in the form of wedge-shaped recesses, and fastening holes 7 are made on each side of the bucket sections for fixing the bin to the kitchen cabinet door, ergonomic a handle 8 mounted along the body along the line of symmetry of the bucket to ensure balance of the bucket when carrying it with unevenly loaded sections. Trash can is used in a known manner ..

Claims (1)

A plastic garbage bucket made by injection molding plastic into special forms, containing a body and a handle pivotally mounted on it, characterized in that the bucket body is made in such a way that its contour has an oval shape, is equipped with a volumetric partition made in the form of exit from a part of the bottom of the bucket body and adjacent adjacent walls forming a partition with each other, with a joint of walls with a height exceeding the height of the bucket body, and with the formation of two separate loading sections for separately collection of household and food waste, with the use of plastic bags and fixing them on the edges of the partition to exclude the failure of the latter into the feed station, and thus, as shown in FIG. 2, the handle is made ergonomic, fixed along the body along the line of symmetry of the bucket to ensure the balance of the bucket when carrying it with unevenly loaded sections, while the stiffness elements of the bucket body are made in the form of wedge-shaped recesses on the partition, and on the sections of the bucket on each side of the body, below it edges, two holes are made for the possibility of fixing the bucket on the door of the kitchen cabinet.

Images