RU151624U1 - DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTATION OF TANKS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A device for transporting containers, which includes: - the lower metal welded frame is rectangular in plan shape, equipped with two middle beams parallel to the short sides of the lower frame, a central beam parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle of the middle beams, diagonal bevels forming a rhomboid-like shape in plan view, flooring beams parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle beams with the frame, as well as the two lower with metal bandage hoops to hold the containers; - the upper metal welded frame, equipped with a dividing beam and loops for moving the device with a crane; - metal vertical posts connecting the lower and upper frames; - upper metal bandages connected by welding with vertical posts and threaded fasteners with each other, with the formation of rings for holding containers; characterized in that the device is additionally equipped with: - middle metal retaining strips, connecting GOVERNMENTAL welded to the uprights and threaded fasteners together to form a hoop for holding emkostey.2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device is further provided with strips of rubber glued to the inner surfaces of the retaining bands and the lower retaining hoops. 3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the device is additionally equipped with rubber strips glued to the upper surfaces of the middle beams, diagonal bevels, the central beam, floor beams, tubular reinforcing elements�

Description

DEVICE FOR TRANSPORTATION OF TANKS.

The utility model relates to the field of transport engineering, in particular, to the design of a device for transportation in containers like ANION 4500 VFK2. or similar liquids with a density of more than 1.1 g / cm ³ .

The tank for liquids ANION 4500 VFK2 produced by ANION LLC (the official website of the enterprise http://www.anion-msk.ru/) is known and widely used in the national economy of the Russian Federation from the prior art. The indicated capacity of ANION 4500 VFK2 (see the drawing on page 18 in the catalog available for download at http://www.aquabalance.ru/files/Catalog_Drawing_ANION_RUS.pdf or the figure on page 7 in the catalog at http: // anion-msk.ru/PDF/Documets/Catalog_ANION_2014v2.pdf) is made of polymer material and has the shape of a cylinder with an internal volume of 4500 liters. The tank is designed for operation in an upright position and is equipped with a cover that covers the upper neck, as well as a drain valve installed near the bottom of the tank.

The prior art construction of a device for transporting containers of polymer material manufactured by PROTEHNA S.A. (SN), see patents: RU 2225823 C2, IPC B65D 90/02, 88/12, 77/06, publ. March 20, 2004; RU 2263618, IPC B65D 77/06, 90/46, publ. November 10, 2005; RU 2283810 C2, IPC B65D 90/12, publ. September 20, 2006; RU 2315701 C2, IPC B65D 19/38, 77/06, 88/12, publ. January 27, 2008; US 7210594 B2, IPC B65D 25/14, publ. 05/01/2007. The device includes a pallet and a casing of a metal grill. The design of the device is rigidly attached to the shape of the container (cube) and cannot be used to transport other containers, in 2

in particular, two tanks of the type ANION 4500 VFK2, or two similar vertically oriented containers.

The prior art also known the design of a device for transporting horizontally oriented containers of cylindrical shape, see patent US 7997441 B2, IPC B65D 88/12, publ. 08/16/2011, which includes the lower frame, rectangular in plan shape, the upper frame, uprights and reinforcing elements. The upper frame is equipped with hinges for lifting the device with a crane.

The above device is unsuitable for simultaneous transportation of two vertically oriented containers of the ANION 4500 VFK2 type, or two similar vertically oriented containers, by truck.

A device for transporting two containers of the ANION 4500 VFK2 type manufactured by Agrokhimmash LLC was taken as the closest analogue of the claimed utility model, see the description and analogue photographs at http://www.agrohimmash.ru/Catabg/TechMain_Vspm_Kasset.html. The closest analogue includes:

- the lower welded metal frame is rectangular in plan shape, equipped with two middle beams parallel to the short sides, a central beam parallel to the long sides and connecting the middle of the middle beams, diagonal bevels forming a rhomboid-like shape in the plan, flooring beams parallel to the long to the sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle beams with the frame, as well as two lower metal bandage hoops to hold the containers;

- upper welded metal frame equipped with a dividing beam and loops for moving the device by a crane;

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- vertical metal racks connecting the lower and upper frames;

- upper metal retaining bands connected by welding with vertical uprights and threaded fasteners to each other with the formation of hoops for holding containers.

The device has been manufactured without structural changes since 2010 and is used to transport liquids with a density of not more than 1.1 g / cm ³ .

The disadvantage of the analogue is the inconvenience of operation, which consists in the lack of means in its design to facilitate maintenance when pumping fluid through the upper neck and changing the filter installed in the neck.

Another design disadvantage is the unsuitability of the device for transportation in containers such as ANION 4500 VFK2, or similar vertically oriented containers, liquids with a density of more than 1.1 g / cm ³ , which

caused by the absence in the design of the device elements that keep the walls of the tanks from losing shape and their subsequent destruction.

The problem that this utility model solves is to create a device for transporting in containers such as ANION 4500 VFK2, or similar vertically oriented containers, liquids with a density of more than 1.1 g / cm ³ , characterized by increased ease of use.

The technical result, which the utility model aims to achieve, is to increase the stability of the transported containers to change their shape when transporting liquids with a density of more than 1.1 g / cm ³ .

The technical result is achieved in the device, which includes:

- lower welded metal frame of rectangular shape, equipped with two middle beams parallel to the short sides, a central beam parallel to the long sides and connecting 4

the middle of the middle beams, with diagonal bevels, forming a rhomboid-like shape in the plan, flooring beams parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle beams with the frame, as well as two lower metal bandage hoops to hold the containers;

- upper metal welded frame, equipped with a dividing beam and loops for moving the device by a crane;

- metal vertical racks connecting the lower and upper frames;

- upper bandage metal strips connected by welding with vertical posts and threaded fasteners to each other with the formation of hoops for holding containers.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the device is additionally equipped with:

- middle metal retaining bands connected by welding with vertical uprights and threaded fasteners to each other with the formation of hoops for holding containers.

In this case, the device can be equipped with strips of rubber glued to the inner surfaces of the retaining strips.

The device can also be equipped with strips of rubber glued to the upper, facing the bottom of the containers, the surfaces of the middle beams, diagonal bevels, the central beam, floor beams, tubular metal reinforcing elements.

The set of essential distinguishing features of the claimed technical solution is not identified from the prior art, which allows us to conclude that there are significant features that determine its novelty.

The utility model is illustrated by the following images.

In FIG. 1 shows the inventive device assembly with containers, side view;

In FIG. 2 shows the inventive device, complete with containers, bottom view.

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The positions on the images denote: 1,2 - containers of the type ANION 4500 VFK2, or the like; 3 - lower frame; 4 - upper frame; 5 - vertical racks; 6, 7 - lower bandage hoops; 8, 9 - upper retaining bands; 10 - loops; 11 - middle bandage bands; 12 - additional vertical rack of stairs; 13 - rungs of the stairs; 14, 15 - middle beams of the lower frame; 16 - dividing beam of the upper frame; 17 - diagonal bevels; 18 - the central beam of the lower frame; 19, 20 - flooring beams of the lower frame; 21 ... 33 - tubular reinforcing elements.

The proposed utility model can be implemented by upgrading an analog device.

An analog device designed to transport containers 1, 2 (see. Fig.) Consists of the following structural elements:

- the lower metal frame 3 is rectangular in plan shape, made by welding from metal profiles of a U-shaped cross section and equipped with two middle metal beams 14, 15 welded to the lower frame 3 parallel to the short sides of the lower frame, a central metal beam 18 located parallel to the long sides lower frame and connecting the middle of the middle beams 14, 15, as well as metal diagonal bevels 17 made of pipes of rectangular cross-section and forming a shape in the plan, reminders a rhombus, with metal beams 19, 20 of the deck, parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle beams with the frame, and, finally, two lower metal retaining hoops 6, 7 to hold the containers;

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- the upper metal frame 4, welded from pipes of rectangular cross-section and equipped with a dividing beam 16, dividing the volume of the device into two equal parts under the tank 1, 2, and loops 10 for moving the device by a crane;

- vertical metal racks 5 of pipes of rectangular cross-section connecting the lower 3 and upper 4 frames;

- upper metal retaining bands 8, 9, connected by welding with vertical uprights and threaded fasteners to each other with the formation of hoops to hold containers 1, 2.

To implement the utility model, the following design changes are made.

To the uprights 5 are welded the middle metal retaining bands 11, which are interconnected by fasteners with the formation of the middle hoops covering the containers 1, 2.

Additional medium bandage hoops prevent change of shape with containers 1, 2 during transportation of dense liquids.

The device is equipped with at least one ladder designed to facilitate the maintenance of containers when they are filled through the upper neck. Moreover, near one of the vertical struts 5, an additional vertical strut 12 is welded between the upper and lower frames 3.4 of the device and the racks 13 are connected by crossbars 13 to form a ladder.

The staircase simultaneously serves as an element that enhances the strength of the claimed device. It is possible to equip the device with two or more stairs.

The lower frame 3 is strengthened by welding metal tubular reinforcing elements 21 ... 33, preferably of rectangular cross-section, connecting the middle beams 14.15 with diagonal bevels 17, diagonal bevels 17 with the central beam 18, and adjacent beams 19, 20 of the floor with each other.

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As a result of strengthening the lower frame at the locations of the containers 1, 2, a strong lattice flooring is formed, on which these containers are supported by bottoms. Thanks to the flooring, the shape of the tank bottoms is unchanged.

To ensure a tight fit of the retaining bands and the lower retaining hoops to the surface of the containers, as well as to prevent damage to the containers by the edges of the retaining strips, rubber strips are glued to the inner surfaces of the retaining strips and the lower retaining hoops, for example, heat-and-acid-alkali-resistant (ТМКЩ) 4 mm thick.

In the best embodiment of the utility model, the upper bands facing the bottoms of containers 1, 2, the surfaces of the middle beams 14, 15, diagonal bevels 17, the central beam 18, the beams 19, 20 of the deck, and the reinforcing elements 21 ... 33 can also be glued with rubber bands.

The operation of the device, made in accordance with the claimed utility model, confirmed its industrial applicability and compliance with the claimed technical result.

Claims (3)

1. Device for transporting containers, which includes: - the lower metal welded frame of a rectangular shape in plan, equipped with two middle beams parallel to the short sides of the lower frame, a central beam parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle of the middle beams, with diagonal bevels forming a rhomboid-like shape in the plan, flooring beams located parallel to the long sides of the lower frame and connecting the middle beams with the frame, as well as two lower metal bandage hoops to hold the containers; - upper metal welded frame, equipped with a dividing beam and loops for moving the device by a crane; - metal vertical racks connecting the lower and upper frames; - upper metal retaining strips connected by welding with vertical uprights and threaded fasteners to each other, with the formation of rings for holding containers; characterized in that the device is further provided with: - medium metal banding strips connected by welding with vertical uprights and threaded fasteners to each other, with the formation of hoops for holding containers. 2. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the device is additionally equipped with strips of rubber glued to the inner surfaces of the retaining strips and lower retaining hoops. 3. The device according to p. 2, characterized in that the device is additionally equipped with strips of rubber glued to the upper surfaces of the middle beams, diagonal bevels, a central beam, floor beams, tubular reinforcing elements.

Images