RU150112U1 - UNIVERSAL DEVICE AND DRAINAGE OF URINE FOR PERSONS - Google Patents

Abstract

A universal device for collecting and diverting urine for women relates to the field of sanitary hygiene and medical equipment, in particular to devices for everyday use by both healthy women and those suffering from urinary incontinence.

The technical task of the utility model is to expand the arsenals of technical means in this area, ensure the reliability of urine diversion for a wide range of women, obtain maximum convenience and ease of use, as well as the duration of operation and affordability.

The novelty of this utility model consists in the use of a new form and a new method of fastening the device for the removal and collection of urine on the body of women using the natural inguinal folds of women, as well as the special form of the guiding device, taking into account the anatomical structure of the external genital organs and female panties

A universal device for the removal and collection of urine for women, includes a guide chamber for urine and vaginal discharge, characterized in that its main part has the shape of a concave shell leaf, with a soft silicone rim at the edges, has a plastic mount in the upper part in the form a wide hook with ventilation holes in it, at the bottom of the tip of the guide chamber, which is pressed against the female genital organs using natural inguinal folds and female panties, in the front, in The internal part of which there is one central for storing the guide chamber in it and two side pockets made of fabric, with flaps closing them from the bottom with fabric Velcro, for storing the corrugated urine tubes in them, after putting them out of service, in the zone crotch in underpants there is a round hole with a diameter of 18 mm. for outputting the tip of the guide chamber connected to the connecting pipe and urine tube, which is connected to a plastic container with level marks, for determining the volume of urine in the form of a concave flask, with a transverse recess on the container in the middle part for fastening to the leg with a wide elastic and Velcro for fabric .

The technical result obtained by the given combination of the indicated features when using this device is to provide reliable unhindered round-the-clock, environmentally friendly, safe, simple and convenient urine diversion for a wide range of women wherever there is no toilet or there is no way to use it, including bedridden people , seriously ill women, while in special suits of any type, as well as ensuring the excretion and collection of urine for women suffering from urinary incontinence, we receive the maximum convenience and simplicity when using it, as well as the duration of operation and affordability.

Description

The purpose of creating this utility model is to significantly facilitate women with urinary incontinence to urinate everywhere where it is not possible to find a toilet, including while in special suits of any type, as well as unhindered support around the clock ensuring the removal and collection of urine and vaginal discharge in bedridden, seriously ill women to exclude urine and secretions from entering the bed and body of patients, which can cause skin irritation and be a development factor bedsores.

The level of technology.

A device for urine diversion is known. (SU 9769774 A1, 30.11.82), which contains a rigid capsule with a wide elastic sealing rim, equipped with a pipe with a rubber tube and a water seal. This device is ineffective in the treatment of ureterostomy patients, since when using it it is impossible to achieve active diversion of urine from the upper urinary tract, and in addition, this device is not convenient for the patient.

Known Device for collecting urine in young children (Patent SU 1722491): It contains a base, a transparent urinal in the form of a truncated cone with a curly slice and a shut-off valve, a transparent urinal with an exhaust valve and a measuring scale, a spring-loaded rod and a flange in the form of an elastic sealed chamber characterized in that, in order to increase the tightness when collecting urine in children of both sexes, the elastic sealed chamber is equipped with an additional triangular flanging, the internal cavity of which and a flexible chamber cavity. This device is in use and does not provide tightness.

Closest to the proposed technical essence is a device for urine diversion in girls of early infancy. Utility Model Patent No .: 68291. The device comprises a urinal made in the form of a tube with a receiving hole on the side surface and fixing elements to the body. It includes an urinal containing a body and an element for fixing it on the body. The disadvantage of this urinal is the need for additional devices to seal it on the body.

The novelty of this utility model, which relates to its distinguishing features, is the use of a special form and attachment of a device for the removal and collection of urine on the body of women using natural inguinal folds and the anatomical structure of the external genital organs, in two versions.

Disclosure of a utility model.

The technical result of this utility model is the expansion of the arsenal of technical means in this field. The use of this device provides reliable unobstructed round-the-clock, environmentally friendly, safe, simple and convenient urine diversion for a wide range of women wherever there is no toilet or if it is not possible to use it, including bedridden, seriously ill women, while in special suits of any type, as well as ensuring the removal and collection of urine for women suffering from urinary incontinence, obtaining maximum convenience and ease of use, as well as the duration of use and access for the price.

The novelty of the utility model is the introduction of new structural elements into the object and a new relationship between the fastening elements, it is equipped with:

Option 1.

The specified technical result is achieved due to the fact that the Universal device for the removal and collection of urine for women, includes a guide chamber for the removal of urine and vaginal discharge, its main part has the shape of a concave shell leaf, with a soft silicone rim at the edges, in the upper part there is a plastic fastener in the form of a wide hook with ventilation holes in it, in the lower part is the tip of the guide chamber, which is pressed against the female genital organs with the help of the inguinal folds in and female underpants, in the front, upper inner part of which there is one central for storing the guide chamber in it and two side pockets made of fabric, with valves closing them from the bottom with fabric Velcro, for storing corrugated urine tubes in them after putting them in not working condition, in the crotch area in the panties there is a round hole with a diameter of 18 mm. for the tip of the guide chamber connected to the connecting pipe and urine tube, which is connected to a plastic container in the form of a concave flask, with level marks, to determine the volume of urine and a transverse recess in the middle of the container for reliable fastening to the leg with a wide rubber band.

The device’s guide chamber is made of transparent bactericidal plastic in the form of a concave shell leaf, with a soft silicone rim around the edges for a tight, reliable and tight fit to the body, taking into account the anatomical structure of the female genital organs, as well as to prevent urine and vaginal discharge from flowing out of the guide cameras.

The tip of the guide chamber is made of a soft plastic tube, for connection with a double-sided connecting pipe and two urine tubes, for simple and quick removal of the device from non-working states to working.

The connecting pipe of the device is made unilaterally, for connecting with one urine tube in the form of the letter “G” (for passive patients) or bilaterally in the form of the letter “T”, for connecting with one or two corrugated urinary tubes (for active patients), respectively, and one or two plastic concave flasks for collecting urine with level marks, for determining the volume of urine, with a transverse recess in the center for secure fastening to the thigh or lower leg with a wide elastic band.

In the front, upper inner part of women's underpants, there is a central pocket made of fabric, for withdrawing the guide chamber from its working position in the idle position, by fixing it on the elastic of the underpants with a plastic hook 30 mm wide. and storage therein of absorbent wipes used to dry the sink and external genitalia.

In the front, upper part of women's underpants, there are two external side pockets, with valves closing them from the bottom with a Velcro for fabric, for storage, inoperative (depending on options) of one or two corrugated urinary tubes.

The plastic hook of the device with a width of 30 mm, has three through holes with a diameter of 4 mm, for ventilation of the genitals and the exclusion of fogging

The plastic container for collecting urine has an internal central, transverse dividing wall to prevent splashing when it is filled and a transverse recess in the middle of the tank to prevent its slipping and the reliability of attachment to the leg with a wide elastic band.

The outer side of the plastic container for collecting urine adjacent to the leg is made of soft non-woven material that allows the skin to breathe, and its lid has an anti-reflux valve to prevent backflow of urine, which ensures its high hygiene.

If necessary, it is allowed to use female shorts with a circular neckline on the back, for the implementation of the defecation process, for bedridden and seriously ill women.

The tip of the sink has an increased diameter of 16 mm., For connecting with one or two sided connecting pipe and an increased inner diameter of one or, if necessary, two corrugated urine tubes, to accelerate the drainage of urine into specially designed and fixed on the legs of a woman with divisions or any previously prepared container .

The universal device for the diversion and collection of urine, vaginal discharge for women is different:

a new form of the guide device for urine and vaginal discharge, which has the form of a concave shell leaf corresponding to the forms of the female perineum, with a soft silicone rim around the edges for a tight and tight fit to the body, taking into account the anatomical structure of the female genital organs, a new way of attaching constructive elements of a device for the diversion and collection of urine, using natural inguinal folds and women's underpants with a crotch zone, a round hole in their center, for crepe of the tip of the guide chamber with a connecting pipe and urine tubes, the presence of a plastic fastener in the upper part on the body of the guide chamber, in the form of a wide hook with ventilation holes in it, for its removal from the working state, fixing and holding on the elastic band of female underpants, the presence of a hollow central pockets made of fabric in the upper inner part of women's underpants, for removing the guide chamber from the working position to the non-working position, storing absorbent wipes in it used for drying of the guide device and external genital organs, by the presence on the upper part of the female panties of two external side pockets, for storage, (depending on the options), one or two corrugated urinary tubes, the presence of an increased outer diameter of the tip of the guide chamber, a connecting pipe for one or two-way connection with an increased inner diameter of the urethra, to accelerate the drainage of urine into a specially designed, fixed on the woman’s body, or any previously prepared capacity, with the presence of one or two plastic containers for collecting urine with level marks, for determining the volume of urine, in the form of a concave flask, fastened to the leg with a wide elastic band and Velcro for tissue (for active patients) or to the bed (for bedridden patients or wheelchairs) ,

Option 2

The specified technical result is achieved due to the fact that the Universal device for the removal and collection of urine for women consists of a guide device for only the removal of urine, which has the form of a concave shell leaf with an upper tip in the form of a short tube having a terminal end made of polyvinyl chloride , which is inserted directly into the urethra of a woman.

The essence of the device is illustrated in 4 figures.

in Fig. 1, its main parts are shown, where the guide device is in the form of a concave shell leaf 1, a plastic hook 2, ventilation holes in it 8, a silicone rim 3, a tip of the guide chamber 4, a connecting double-sided pipe 5, corrugated tubes 6, and a urine collection container with level marks, to determine the volume of urine 7, a recess for attaching the container to the leg with an elastic band and Velcro for tissue 9.

in Fig. 2 shows a device mounted on a woman’s body in working condition, where female underpants with one middle and two side and pockets 10, a guide device in the form of a concave shell flap 1, a plastic hook 2, a silicone rim 3, ventilation holes 8, a tip of the guide chamber 4, connecting double-sided pipe 5, corrugated tubes 6, urine collection container with level marks 7, a recess for attaching the container to the leg with rubber and Velcro for fabric 9, valves on the side pockets with fabric Velcro 11.

in Fig. 3 shows a device attached to a woman’s body in a non-operational state, where the corrugated tubes 6, in the side pockets of pants 10, valves on the side pockets with fabric hooks 11, a guide device in the form of a concave shell wing 1, with a plastic hook 2, ventilation holes 8 , tip of guide chamber 4, double-sided connecting pipe 5.

in Fig. 4 shows a general view of Device Option 2, where the guide chamber is in the form of a concave shell leaf with a plastic hook 1, ventilation windows 13, the tip of the guide chamber 4, the silicone rim 3, the ventilation holes 8, the upper tip is in the form of a short tube 12 that is inserted into the urethra woman’s channel (not shown in the figure).

Implementation of a utility model.

The device operates as follows. Option 1. Fig. one

The guide device, in the form of a concave shell flap 1, is removed from the elastic band on women's underpants and is removed from the central pocket of women's underpants 10 Fig. 3, it is inserted between the natural inguinal folds, after removing hair in the inguinal region of the lower abdomen and represents a right-angled triangle that separates from the hip with a deep fold, when the woman has her legs spread apart, she firmly presses them on the female genitals after closing the legs with a silicone rim 3, the tip of the guide chamber 4, is discharged into the existing hole in the crotch of female pants and is connected to one or two side pipe 5, one or two corrugated tubes 6, and one or with a container for collecting urine 7, which are fixed on the legs with a wide elastic and Velcro for tissue on the recess for attaching the container 9 Fig. 2.

This option, taking into account the drying of the genitals and the guide device with absorbent wipes after each urination, allows its use taking into account the use of two urine tubes and two containers for collecting urine with a volume of 1 liter. up to 24 hours. To continue the use of this device, it is necessary to carry out the usual well-known sanitary-hygienic procedure.

Option 2. Fig. four

A guide chamber in the form of a concave shell leaf 1 is inserted as in the first embodiment between the natural inguinal folds, hair removal in the inguinal region is not necessary, then the upper protruding tip in the form of a short tube with an atraumatic end 3 is inserted directly into the woman’s urethra without affecting the internal (involuntary) sphincter, which is a muscle tube 3.0-3.5 cm long, 8-12 mm wide, opening on the eve of the vagina, the tip of the guide measures 4, it is discharged into the existing hole in the crotch of cowards and is connected to one or two sided connecting pipe 5 Fig. 1, with one or two urine tubes 6 Fig. 1 and one or two containers for collecting urine 7 Fig. 1, which are fixed on the legs with a wide elastic with Velcro for fabric at the ends of the recess for attaching the container 9.

To bring the device from working to non-working 1, both in the first and in the second variant it is necessary: to guide the camera 1 out of the inguinal folds and tight fit in the genitals, having previously spread the legs, release it from the firm pressing of the silicone rim 3 on the female genitals, raise the plastic hook 2 upwards along the central inner pocket 10 and fasten with the elastic of the underpants, disconnect the corrugated tubes 6 from the urine collection containers 7 and fold them into the outer side pockets 10, close them on the flaps of the side pockets with fabric hooks 11 Fig. 3, unfasten the Velcro at the ends of the elastic bands and remove the urine collection containers from the legs 7 Fig. one.

This option, taking into account the complete exclusion of urine from the external genitalia and the negative effects of urine, allows its use up to 7 days.

The proposed device provides compactness, the secrecy of its use under outer clothing, the duration of its use, the simplicity and reliability of fastening, the possibility of round-the-clock, constant, quick diversion and collection of urine from the genitals of a woman through a guide device in the form of a concave shell leaf, a connecting pipe and corrugated urine tube into a pre-cooked container of any type.

At the same time, the use and use of women's underpants - diapers, absorbent urological pads, absorbent disposable sheets, etc., as well as any additional auxiliary devices and means, is completely excluded.

The device allows you to greatly simplify the process of urination for women suffering from urinary incontinence anywhere, anytime, while standing upright or lying down, during long journeys, like the widest circle of women, everywhere where there is no way to find a toilet or use it, women traveling on wheelchairs, including while in special suits of any type, while playing sports, as well as greatly facilitate the care of bed patients and keep them around the clock in more comfortable conditions fishing.

Claims (12)

1. Device for the removal and collection of urine for women, containing a guide chamber for the removal of urine and vaginal discharge, characterized in that the guide chamber has the form of a concave shell leaf with a soft silicone rim at the edges, has a plastic mount in the upper part in the form of a wide hook with ventilation holes in it, in the lower part the tip of the guide chamber, which is pressed against the female genital organs with the help of the inguinal folds of women and female panties, in the front, upper inner part of which there is one central guide chamber for storage in it and two side pockets made of fabric, with valves closing them from below with fabric hooks, for storing the corrugated urine tubes in them after they are inoperative, there is a round hole in the crotch area with a diameter of 18 mm for the tip of the guide chamber connected to the connecting pipe and urine tube, which is connected to a plastic container in the form of a concave flask, with level marks, to determine the volume of urine transverse recess in the middle part of the container to be securely attached to the leg elastic fabric. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide chamber of the device is made of transparent bactericidal plastic. 3. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the tip of the guide chamber is made of a soft plastic tube for connection with a two-way connecting pipe and two urine tubes. 4. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the connecting pipe is made unilateral for connecting with one urine tube in the form of the letter "G" or bilateral in the form of the letter "T", for connecting respectively with one or two corrugated urine tubes and with one or two plastic concave flasks for collecting urine with level marks, to determine the volume of urine, with a transverse recess in the center for secure attachment to the thigh or lower leg with a wide elastic band. 5. The device according to p. 1, characterized by the presence on the female panties of a central pocket of fabric, in the front, upper inner part of the female panties, for withdrawing the guide camera from the working position in the idle position, by fastening it on the elastic of the panties with a plastic hook 30 wide mm and storage in it of absorbent wipes used to dry the sink and external genital organs. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that it has two outer side pockets in the front upper part of the female underpants, with flaps closing them from below with a Velcro for storage, in the inoperative state of one or two corrugated urinary tubes. 7. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the plastic hook 30 mm wide has three holes with a diameter of 4 mm for ventilation of the genitals and the exclusion of fogging. 8. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the plastic container for collecting urine has an inner central transverse dividing wall to prevent splashing when it is filled and a transverse recess in the middle of the container to prevent its slipping and the reliability of attachment to the leg with an elastic band. 9. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the outer side of the plastic container for collecting urine adjacent to the leg is made of soft non-woven material, and its lid has an antireflux valve that prevents backflow of urine. 10. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the female underpants have a circular neckline on the back for the defecation process for bedridden and seriously ill women. 11. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that the tip of the sink has an increased diameter of 16 mm for connection with a single or double-sided connecting pipe and an increased inner diameter of one or two corrugated urinary tubes to accelerate the removal of urine into a specially designed and fixed on the woman’s legs capacity with divisions. 12. A device for the removal and collection of urine for female persons, comprising a guide chamber for urine diversion, characterized in that the guide chamber is in the form of a concave shell leaf with ventilation windows and a tip in the form of a short tube having an atraumatic end made of polyvinyl chloride, which inserted directly into the urethra of a woman.

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