RU132312U1 - MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX FOR DOG WALKING AND TRAINING - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A multifunctional complex for walking and training dogs, characterized in that it is a fenced area with an arena inside in the central part, with shells installed on it, with a track around the perimeter of the complex and at least one walking area and a platform for training, with the formed bases of the platforms, the soil of which has a drainage multilayer structure, the bottom under which has water insulation, and the top of the bases - working coatings, while the working coatings are made by folding we wash it into a roll, including during operation, from a flexible and durable, rubber-like, with anti-skid properties, a material deposited on a microporous substrate. 2. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage multilayer base structure is made in the form of mobile rolls. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the working coating additionally contains one or more rolls, mobile deployable in a single structure like a carpet to the left and right of the main roll. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the working coating is made fixed along the perimeter with the help of latches placed on the edges of the site. The complex according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjacent edges of the connected coating rolls are made fixed end-to-end from their wrong side in the form of a protrusion-recess pair. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it has at least one track additionally for separating smaller dogs into it. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it has on its territory a home medical care module

Description

The utility model relates to the development of structures, structures, complexes for animals, especially dogs living in premises with their owners or in kennels for keeping service dogs.

Known sites for walking farm animals: cows, sheep and others. They are made in close proximity to the premises of constant livestock near sheds, farms, calves, etc., being, as a rule, an extension to the premises, for example:

"Facilities for the maintenance of animals" - patent SU No. 1213152;

"Building for the maintenance of animals" - patent RU No. 1497367

"Animal housing" - patent RU No. 1514889

"Animal housing" - patent RU No. 1561915

"Transformable calf" - patent RU No. 2047290;

Since there are no patents for sites for dogs, for complexes for their walking and training, the application provides a well-known non-patent source of information - S.A. Ilyinsky et al. - “Service dog. Guidelines for the training of service dog breeding specialists ", M., 1959. This guide describes walking for dogs, which is also in close proximity to a kennel or other similar place for keeping animals:

“A four-foot-long walk, three-meter-wide, is being added to the site. Such a device provides each dog with an individual room with a sufficient area of 12 m ² for free movement. Partitions in the walks are made at least two meters high, so that dogs can not jump over them. At 0.75 m from the ground, the walls (partitions) of the walks are made of wood, and the remaining 1.25 m are made of metal mesh. So that the dog could not undermine the walking partition, it was buried in the ground to a depth of 0.5 m. The walking should have a flat surface and not contain anything that could hurt or injure the dog. If the terrain is damp, on the walks it is necessary to lay wooden shields, raised 20-30 cm above the ground and consisting of several parts, so that they can be easily disassembled and cleaned under them. When choosing building materials, local capabilities must be considered. In all cases, the selected material must be dry, heat-resistant and breathable. "

According to the guide for the training of service dog specialists, when choosing a place to place a room for keeping dogs, it is necessary to take into account the importance for the dog’s health of the soil, sunlight and air components. It is impossible to locate the structure on a low, swampy, with hygroscopic soil, with a high standing groundwater contaminated with garbage, etc. The room should be dry, slightly elevated, more accessible to the sun, slightly sloping for better water flow and protected from local prevailing winds. Damp soil contributes to the dampness of the room, and a damp room takes a lot of natural heat from the dog's body. A dog in such a room freezes, its body weakens and becomes susceptible to various diseases. A wooden shield slightly raised above the ground is placed on the floor of the platform and a booth is installed on it, the floor of which, in turn, is slightly raised from the shield.

However, to date, the foundations of sites with a wooden coating are not considered optimal, since they can introduce animals' paws and become slippery after rain, snow, and even after fog, resulting in injuries to animals. In addition, the wooden coating is so hard that it causes inconvenience to the dog when falling from a height, for example, during exercises with slides and barriers.

There are also known sites for walking farm animals made remote from the premises of their keeping, for example:

"Walking platform for animals" - patent SU No. 1537191;

"Platform for keeping animals" - patent RU No. 2066954;

"Corral for farm animals" - patent RU No. 20133510;

"A platform for walking, the basis of the site and the method of its preparation" - patent RU No. 2162632;

However, the above facilities are related to facilities for keeping and walking farm animals only and are not intended for training and development of sports indicators of animals, specifically dogs.

Dog training sites are more similar to training sites for people than for farm animals that do not move at high speed, who do not need to instantly catch up with the intruder and, with their strength and dexterity, immobilize him to the person pursuing the intruder, for example, an officer.

In the literature, as a rule, they describe, first of all, the general requirements for the base (soil structure) of training grounds for both people and animals. These include safety during operation at any time of the year and a guaranteed opportunity to improve sports performance. In cities where there were no or no areas for training large-sized dogs for demonstration competitions, stadiums for people or horse racecourses were used, where there are treadmills, a playing field on which training equipment can be installed mobile and where there is an infrastructure of sports facilities - stands for spectators, cold and hot water pipelines, food block for animals, etc.

Sports facilities described in the patents are also known:

patent RU No. 2096551 - "Sports ground";

RU patent No. 79790 - "Sports ground".

However, animal training sites cannot but dictate certain design features. They should have a durable, resistant to the effects of animal claws and teeth, which, in addition, should be easy to clean.

Specialized training equipment is installed on dog training sites: towers with ladders, slides, jumps, barriers for jumping, etc. Therefore, it is advisable to use special coatings similar to those used in sports facilities for training people, in particular, coatings made of elastic materials but only of greater strength.

Known construction sites with synthetic coatings used in sports facilities for people.

Patent RU No. 2188888 - “Synthetic turf coating”. The coating has a flexible warp cloth with closely spaced, pile-up yarns similar to grass stalks made of plastic material attached to the web, the yarns forming a tightly packed, open top surface. The canvas canvas is laid on an elastic cushioning substrate located on a solid supporting surface. The substrate is formed from a layer of molded with open cells foamed elastic polypropylene granular material.

However, a dog, unlike people, can pick out granular particles with its claws and thereby violate the integrity of the coating. Patent RU No. 49013 - “Shock-absorbing coating”. The coating consists of rubber crumb with a fraction of 20.0 mm. It is laid on a base, which does not require careful alignment, and then the top surface of the layer is coated with a spray binder based on a polymer material. In this case, particles of rubber crumb, located on top of the upper surface, are interconnected to form a single surface. The thickness of the layer formed by the binder and rubber crumb, perform no more than 25% of the thickness of the coating, and the latter is chosen from the strength conditions.

Patent RU No. 47381 - “Universal multi-layer coating”. It includes layers: the first layer, bonded to a solid base, the second layer made of a polymeric material, the third layer, which is a binder with a filler placed in it in the form of rubber powder, the fourth layer, of a binder - elastomer, the fifth layer - of a polymer material, while the joints are reinforced with a mesh.

However, such a coating does not allow minor repairs on the go during competitions or training. In case of damage to the coating, a complete revision of its canvas and serious thorough repair is necessary, as a rule, with the replacement of a large part of the territory than the area with a broken integrity of the coating.

Sites with the above-mentioned coatings are poorly suited as training grounds for animals, since they complicate the replacement of the coating due to the complexity of the technology, which can lead to undesirable interruptions in work, which are undesirable with intensive loading of the site and a busy schedule.

There are well-known sites for walking and training dogs, described in the Guidelines for the development of norms and rules for the improvement of the territories of municipalities approved by order of the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation of December 27, 2011 No. 613. They set out the modern requirements for sites for dogs. Here are some of them.

To cover the surface of the part of the area intended for dog walking, it is recommended to provide, as usual, a level surface that provides good drainage, does not injure the limbs of animals (lawn, sand, sand and earth), as well as convenience for regular cleaning and updating. It is recommended to design the surface of the part of the site intended for dog owners with a hard or combined type of coating (tiles recessed in the lawn, etc.). The approach to the site is recommended to be equipped with a hard coating, ()

The objective of the claimed utility model is to increase the operational properties of the complex for walking and training dogs, namely the efficiency of using the workspace not only for walking, but also for training dogs, the express elimination of forced breaks in the site due to, for example, sudden damage to the base coat or other undesirable circumstance.

The essence of the claimed utility model consists in the fact that the multifunctional complex for walking and training dogs is a fenced area with an arena inside in the central part, with shells mounted on it, with a track along the perimeter of the complex and at least one walking area and a training platform with formed bases of sites, the soil of which has a drainage multilayer structure, the bottom under which has water insulation, and the top of the bases - working coatings, while the latter are made mobile but coiled, including, and in operation, durable and flexible rubber-like material with anti-skid properties, planted on a microporous substrate.

In addition, in the inventive complex and the drainage multilayer structure is made in the form of mobile rolls.

An improvement of the complex is also claimed, namely that the working coating additionally contains one or more rolls that are mobile unfolding into a single structure like a carpet to the left and right of the main roll. In this case, the adjacent edges of the connected coating rolls can be made fixed end-to-end from their wrong side in the form of a protrusion-recess pair.

It is also claimed that the complex has a working cover fixed along the perimeter with the help of latches placed on the edges of the site.

In addition, a complex is claimed which has at least one track additionally for separating smaller dogs into it.

A complex is also declared that has a module for providing medical assistance to domestic animals on its territory.

In addition, the complex can be equipped with a room for the temporary maintenance of dogs, and these rooms are made in the form of a number of boxes each type of module.

An improvement is also claimed, which consists in supplying the complex with an additional dog wash.

The improvement of the complex is also announced, consisting in the placement of underground utilities for the disposal of waste.

In addition, the presence in the complex of the sanitary module module for the staff of the complex is claimed.

The complex is also provided with a tribune located on the outside of the complex.

The technical result of the utility model is achieved through the use of a coating in the form of a mobile roll-up roll, including during operation, a durable flexible rubber-like material with anti-skid properties, mounted on a microporous substrate. The mechanical properties of the coating increase the efficiency of the dog training process - the rubber surface does not injure the animal’s paws, has a high resistance to slipping and sufficient elasticity due to the microporous substrate. This coating provides convenience and speed of cleaning, thereby reducing the downtime of the site, necessary for its drying. This allows you to avoid interruptions in work at sites that can adversely affect the dynamics of sports performance. Choose from a variety of modern materials such a rubber material that is practical, resistant to weathering, and environmentally friendly.

The delimitation of the space for training - the arena from the track and from the area for walking allows you to more efficiently use the working space and time working with the animal. Being in the same space of animals of different sizes, sex and temperament can lead to conflicts and injury to dogs. Large individuals can interfere with work with small dogs. The presence of a dog on the track eliminates the movement deficit that occurs, for example, when kept in an apartment. The dog must run at least 2-5 km per day, which is known to any specialist.

The ability to use the walking area before the dog appears on the training site provides the best sanitary condition of the arena, since the surface for training is not contaminated with animal waste.

The inventive utility model is illustrated using Fig.1-2. Figure 1 schematically indicates the site, engineering and medical facilities of the claimed complex. Figure 2 schematically shows the structure of the base of the sites and track. The positions in Figure 1-2 indicate:

1 - arena;

2 - track;

3 - fence;

4 - shells for training;

5 - the base of the site and track;

6 - multilayer drainage structure;

7 - water insulation;

8 - working coating;

9 - microporous substrate;

10 - an additional track;

11 - medical care module;

12 - hotel premises for dogs;

13 - washing module for dogs;

14 - sanitary unit;

15 - drains;

16 - inlet drains;

17 - bioreactor;

18 - collapsible tribune.

A multifunctional complex for walking and training dogs, is a fenced area with arena 1 inside it in the central part, with track 2 around the perimeter of the complex. The complex has a fence 3. Shells are installed on the arena 4. The platforms and track have prepared bases 5, the soil of which has a drainage multilayer structure 6. The bottom under the bases has water insulation 7, and the top of the bases has working coatings 8, mobilely rolled up, including , and during operation, from a durable flexible rubber-like material with anti-skid properties, mounted on a microporous substrate 9.

The drainage multilayer structure can also be made in the form of a mobile roll.

In order to be able to separate small dogs, for example, weighing less than 1 kg, from large animals weighing about 100 kg, and sometimes even more, the complex may contain an additional track 10 for the smallest breeds. In this case, the additional track 10 is separated by a fence from track 2, to prevent contact of animals.

The presence of module 11 for providing medical care with a set of veterinary equipment is also highly desirable in the claimed complex. The module is used in case of injuring animals during training or accidents, as well as for the possibility of vaccination, without which dogs should not be allowed to co-train with other healthy dogs, perform surgery and take difficult births in dogs assigned to the complex.

It is also possible to place in the complex premises 12 for dogs - hotels. Room 12 can be used for temporary keeping of animals when necessary, as well as for temporary short-term isolation of aggressive dogs. The room can be made in the form of modules-boxes with all the amenities necessary for a dog.

Additionally, module 13 for washing dogs can be placed on the territory of the complex, or several conventional modules can be equipped with washing equipment.

For the convenience of accommodating staff and storing training and cleaning equipment, a sanitary unit 14 can also be located on the territory of the complex.

To remove dog wastes, drains 15 were introduced into the base of the training and walking grounds in the form of pipes extending to the surface in the form of openings 16. The pipes discharge the waste into the bioreactor tank 17. The openings on the surface are closed by a lattice preventing animals from getting into their paws.

The complex can be used as a venue for competitions and competitions. For the convenience of the audience, a collapsible stand 18 of a modular type is provided, located on the outside of the complex and having a good overview of the entire site. The tribune may have a design in the form of a light metal truss, mounted before the start of the competition and dismantled after their end.

The inventive complex for dogs operates as follows.

Before starting a training session with a dog, the owner presents a certificate or other documents about the vaccination of the animal and reports on the health status of the dog on the day of training. With a constant visit to the complex of sites, the trainer is limited to brief information about the state of health and is guided by entries in the journal on the timing of vaccination attributed to regular visits to the complex of dogs. After a medical examination before training, it is recommended to walk the animal on the territory of the area for walking, and then start working with equipment on the site for training. This allows you to improve the sanitary condition of the site for training, reduce its pollution by waste of dogs, improve the working conditions of trainers and pet owners. Depending on the current situation, immediately after the operation of the complex or later, pollution is washed off with water, and waste flows into the bioreactor tank through the effluents. In the event of force majeure, for example, damage to the coating, the damaged area is rolled up and replaced with a spare one.

Claims (13)

1. A multifunctional complex for walking and training dogs, characterized in that it is a fenced area with an arena inside in the central part, with shells installed on it, with a track around the perimeter of the complex and at least one walking area and a platform for training, with the formed bases of the platforms, the soil of which has a drainage multilayer structure, the bottom under which has water insulation, and the top of the bases - working coatings, while the working coatings are made by folding we wash it into a roll, including during operation, from a flexible and durable, rubber-like, with anti-skid properties, a material deposited on a microporous substrate. 2. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage multilayer structure of the bases is made in the form of mobile rolls. 3. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the working coating additionally contains one or more rolls, mobile deployable in a single structure like a carpet to the left and right of the main roll. 4. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the working coating is made fixed along the perimeter with the help of latches, taken out to the edges of the site. 5. The complex according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjacent edges of the connected coating rolls are made end-to-end fixed from the wrong side thereof in the form of a protrusion-recess pair. 6. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it has at least one track additionally for separating smaller dogs onto it. 7. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it has on its territory a module for providing medical care to domestic animals. 8. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a room for the temporary keeping of dogs. 9. The complex according to claim 8, characterized in that the room for keeping dogs is made in the form of a number of boxes each type of module. 10. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with an additional sink for dogs. 11. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the base has underground utilities for the disposal of waste. 12. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it additionally has a sanitary module for the staff of the complex. 13. The complex according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with a rostrum located on the outside of the complex.

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