RU123294U1 - DEVICE FOR SIMULTANEOUS FEEDING OF BOARS OF DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for simultaneous feeding of wild boars of different age groups, consisting of sections according to the number of age groups, each of which is a welded metal structure with cells, the sections are bolted together into a single structure, fixed using brackets welded to it and driven into the ground under different inclination of the anchors, and in one section of the structure there are cells for the passage of two-, three-year-old wild boars, in the second section - for the passage of young of the year wild boars, and in the middle part of the structure there is a passage for adults, and the middle section can also be used by service personnel for passage when feeding feed and cleaning.

Description

The utility model relates to hunting and veterinary practice.

The model is aimed at reducing the damage caused by various diseases (viral, bacterial, parasitic, etc.) during the intensive management of wild boars.

The task this utility model is aimed at is a comprehensive solution to the rational nutrition of wild boars by means of a constructive solution that provides simultaneous separate access to food for animals of various age groups (year-olds, two to three year olds and older).

The current boar feeding system with concentrated feeds, including feeds that contain various medications (biostimulants, vitamin-mineral mixtures, anthelmintics, coccidiostatics, antibiotics), takes place on feed sites with or without canopies from external precipitation as follows way: either directly on rammed areas or areas with hard artificial turf in portioned heaps, or from troughs, both iron and wooden. In some cases, food places are surrounded by a fence, the distance between the slats of which regulates the approach to food of different age groups of animals (“Fundamentals of hunting”, D.N. Danilov, L.S. Rusanov, A.S. Rakovsky, etc., Lesnaya Publishing House industry ", M., 1966, p.203;" Hunting and nature conservation (from classical works) ", Vol. 1, Publishing house of the central research laboratory of hunting facilities and reserves., M., 1992, pp. 40-46 ; “The book of a hunter or popular hunting science”, V. G. Gusev, “Olma-press”, M., 1999, p. 363-364).

When using these types of feeding, especially when it is necessary to feed animals with medical feed, a number of serious disadvantages arise, namely:

1. strong and aggressive individuals do not allow young growth to the site or troughs with food;

2. There is a risk of under-receipt or overdose of drugs;

3. wild boar food is eaten to a lesser extent by other ungulates, which dramatically complicates the epizootic situation and increases the likelihood of spreading common diseases;

4. It is difficult to carry out measures for the disposal and disinfection of feed places and structures;

5. at feeding sites, an accumulation of intermediate hosts of various parasitic diseases is observed;

6. there is an intensive contamination of feed places with an invasive (infectious) beginning;

7. open feeding grounds attract birds - transit (mechanical) carriers of infectious origin.

To eliminate the above drawbacks, a device (figure) is proposed that consists of sections according to the number of age groups (in our example, three sections), each of which is a welded metal structure with cells, and in one section of structure 1, cells are made for passing two or three year-old wild boars (approximate width of cells 320 mm), in the second section 3 - for the passage of wild boars of year-olds (cell width 250 mm), and in the middle part of the structure 2 there is a passage for adults (width about 1500 mm), also the middle section 2 t to be used by service personnel for passage when feeding feed and cleaning, which, in turn, using bolted connections 4 are combined into a single structure, fixed with brackets 5 welded to it (shown on the figure only on one side) and driven into the ground at different angles anchors 6.

The structure is easily disassembled and moved, it can be covered with spruce branches (or other material) from above to prevent bird droppings from getting into the feed. Inside the feeding device it is possible to place feed troughs dug into the ground, which are also firmly fixed with the help of such brackets and anchors.

Thanks to this device, adults and strong individuals will not be able to interfere with the nutrition of young wild boars, each age group can receive the necessary medications.

Claims (1)

A device for the simultaneous feeding of wild boars of different age groups, consisting of sections according to the number of age groups, each of which is a welded metal structure with cells, the sections are bolted together into a single structure, fixed with brackets welded to it and driven into the ground under different slope of the anchors, moreover, in one section of the structure there are cells for the passage of two-, three-year-old wild boars, in the second section - for the passage of wild boars of yearlings, and in the middle part uktsii configured passage for adults, middle section can also be used by service personnel to pass when applying feed and cleaning.