RU120638U1 - DEVICE FOR WATER ACTIVATION - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for activating water, consisting of a dielectric body, divided by an ion-permeable diaphragm into an anode and cathode chambers with electrodes and a power supply, attached to the body cover, characterized in that the ion-permeable diaphragm is replaceable and located in the middle of the body, and the distance between the electrodes is 5 mm higher the thickness of the ion-permeable diaphragm, while in the upper parts of the cathode and anode chambers there are inserted fittings for pouring water, and in the lower parts of the cathode and anode chambers of the container are inserted fittings for draining the treated water.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for activating liquid aqueous media by the electrochemical method and is intended for the preparation of two types of biologically active water at home and laboratory conditions: catholyte (alkaline or "living" water) and anolyte (acid or "dead" water).

A device is known for activating water containing an insignificant amount of mineral salts by direct current electrolysis in a special two-chamber electrolyzer separated by an ion-conducting diaphragm (V.M. Bakhir. Electrochemical activation. - M .: VNIIIMT, 1992, part 1, p.233 -237), as a result of which two fractions of water are obtained: alkaline (catholyte) saturated with OH ^- ions (pH = 7-12), and acidic (anolyte) saturated with H ⁺ ions (pH = 2-7). The essence of this invention is implemented in the device (device) "Melest" (Manufacturer: LLC MVP "Melest" Russia, Ufa, ul. Sh. Rustaveli 19), intended for the preparation of two types of water at home: catholyte (alkaline or "living "Water) and anolyte (acid, or" dead "water) (prototype). The device (device) consists of a main open container made of food-grade plastic, a removable top cover with electrodes and a power supply, a fabric cup that acts as a diaphragm between the cathode and anode, and is inserted into the main container.

"Living" water (catholyte) is a very soft, colorless liquid with an alkaline taste, pH = 9-12. This water is an energy source, a good biostimulant, restores the body's immune system, providing it with antioxidant protection. It activates the bioprocesses of a living organism, plants and improves metabolism. [one].

Anolyte is a powerful antiseptic and preservative. It has inhibitory properties and slows down bioprocesses. It is used to combat microorganisms and fungi, the processing of fruits and vegetables in order to increase the shelf life, as well as for many other purposes [1].

A household water activator is also known (see RF patent 2226508. Cl. C02P 1/461, 2004 - prototype), comprising a dielectric housing separated by an ion-permeable diaphragm into an anode and cathode chambers with electrodes and a power supply attached to the housing cover.

The disadvantages of the known devices are the low productivity and uneven volume of activated water in the anode (0.2-0.3 l of anolyte) and cathode (0.6-0.7 l of catholyte) parts of the installation, resulting in a different degree of change in the pH of the anolyte and catholyte, a large distance between the electrodes (35 mm), which does not allow to obtain a high electric field strength between the electrodes and, as a consequence, a gradual increase in the current strength in the electric circuit and, therefore, the electric field strength between the electrodes. Due to the small volume of anolyte compared with catholyte, anolyte overheats quickly and begins to boil with overflow into the catholyte compartment. The small thickness of the plastic of the main container leads to the rapid appearance of cracks and the destruction of the material under the influence of an electric field.

The technical result is to increase the efficiency of the device for producing activated "living" (catholyte) and "dead" (anolyte) water in equal volumes and with an equal rate of change in the pH of catholyte and anolyte in the process of water activation, and with a sufficiently high electrostatic field between the electrodes due to their maximum rapprochement and uniform heating of water in both compartments of the tank.

To achieve a technical result, in a device for activating water, consisting of a dielectric casing, separated by an ion-permeable diaphragm into an anode and cathode chambers with electrodes and a power supply attached to the cover of the casing, the ion-permeable diaphragm is interchangeable and located in the middle of the casing, and the distance between the electrodes is 5 mm exceeds the thickness of the ion-permeable diaphragm, while in the upper parts of the cathode and anode chambers inserted fittings for filling water, and in the lower parts of the cathode and anode chambers tee fittings inserted to drain the treated water.

According to the scientific, technical and patent literature, no similar set of features has been found that allows to obtain a technical result that was not previously achieved by known means, which allows us to judge the appropriate level of the proposed proposal. The proposed technical solution meets the criterion of "industrial applicability", because it is reproducible and performed even in a home workshop and can be used to activate water and produce "living" water (catholyte) and "dead" water (anolyte) with specified pH parameters.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated in the drawing, where in Fig.1 - shows a device for activating water.

The device for activating water consists of a cover 1, to which a power supply unit (rectifier) 2 with a plug 3 is attached for inclusion in the network. Replaceable ion-conducting diaphragm 4 is located in the middle of the dielectric housing 5, dividing it into anode and cathode chambers of equal volume. In the lower part of the body there are outlet fittings 6 for draining the treated water: anolyte and catholyte; and in the upper one there are inlet fittings 7. Corresponding electrodes 8 are mounted on the anode and cathode chambers 8 and are attached to the cover 1. The dielectric body 5 has a volume of 1-2 l, made of food-grade plastic 5-6 mm thick, divided into two equal parts by a replaceable diaphragm 4 made of ion-conducting fabric, embedded in a plastic frame, or made of ceramics inserted into the recesses of opposite walls of the casing, fittings 6 are inserted into the lower parts of the cathode and anode chambers of the casing 5 to drain catholyte and anolyte, based on the bottom of the lid 1 of insulating material and the electrodes 8, the distance between which is greater than 5 mm the diaphragm thickness.

Based on the proposed changes, the device allows you to receive equal amounts of "living" water (catholyte) and "dead" water (anolyte) with the active process and the production of catholyte and anolyte with the same temperature and a uniform change in pH relative to the initial pH of the used drinking water. The device allows you to work in static or in slow dynamic mode, gradually adding water to the anode and cathode compartments and at the same time draining the anolyte and catholyte.

To implement the device and to receive 1 liter of “living” and “dead” water, two plates 100 × 100 mm in size and three plates 100 × 200 mm in size are made of food-grade plastic 5-6 mm thick, on each of them the center along the short side make recesses for the diaphragm 4, make the diaphragm and assemble the body 5 with the diaphragm. In the upper parts of the cathode and anode compartments, fittings 7 are inserted for pouring water, and in the lower parts of the cathode and anode compartments of the container fittings 6 are inserted for draining catholyte and anolyte. The electrodes 8 on the cover 1 set at a distance of 5 mm greater than the thickness of the diaphragm septum. For the manufacture of a rectifier, 10 A diodes are used.

The efficiency of the device is confirmed by the data presented in the table.

Table Operating time (min.) catholyte pH Anolyte pH 3 8.1 4.3 5 10.5 3.6 10 11.7 2.9 fifteen 13.4 2.1

1. A device for producing catholyte-anolyte (“living” and “dead” water) “Mesta”. TU 5156-002-32064510-07. Manual. www.melesta.newmail.ru. Appendix No. 1. Instructions for the use of "living" and "dead" water. Manufacturer: LLC MVP "Melesta" Russia, Ufa, ul. S. Rustaveli, 19.

Claims (1)

A device for activating water, consisting of a dielectric casing, divided by an ion-permeable diaphragm into an anode and cathode chambers with electrodes and a power supply attached to the cover of the casing, characterized in that the ion-permeable diaphragm is removable and located in the middle of the casing, and the distance between the electrodes is 5 mm greater the thickness of the ion-permeable diaphragm, while in the upper parts of the cathode and anode chambers are inserted fittings for filling water, and in the lower parts of the cathode and anode chambers of the tank are inserted s for draining treated water.