RU11538U1 - DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING FORESTRY - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for loading and unloading timber, including a movable platform on wheels mounted on a rail, and a loading mechanism mounted on it, characterized in that a vertical column with a horizontal platform is mounted on the moving platform, and the loading mechanism, made primarily in the form of a hydraulic manipulator with a working body at the end, mounted on a horizontal platform of a vertical column.

Description

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LOADING DEVICE

DOWNLOADS OF FORESTRY.

The utility model relates to mechanisms for loading timber, pipes and other similar materials from a pile or vehicle into wagons and unloading them from wagons.

Known devices for loading and unloading timber containing a movable platform on wheels mounted on a rail, and mounted on it a loading mechanism (See: Handbook of cranes / Ed. By A.I. Dukelsky: Characteristics of cranes, crane mechanisms, their units and details, technical operation. - L.: Mechanical Engineering, 1973. - T.2. S. 149-152).

The closest known device in terms of coinciding features and functions is a device for loading and unloading timber, including a movable platform on wheels mounted on a rail and a loading mechanism mounted on it (See: A. Vayson A. Lifting and transporting machines. - M.: Mechanical Engineering, 1964. - P.566).

However, these devices are ineffective in operation, structurally complex and expensive to manufacture and operate.

The objective of this utility model is to increase the efficiency of the device for loading and unloading timber, simplifying the design and reducing costs in the manufacture and operation of the device.

In FIG. 1 shows the described device for loading and unloading timber. In FIG. 2 - the same (top view).

A device for loading and unloading timber includes a movable platform 1 on wheels 2 mounted on a rail 3 and a loading mechanism mounted on a movable platform 1. A vertical column 4 with a horizontal platform 5 is mounted on a movable platform 1, and a loading mechanism, made primarily in the form of a hydraulic manipulator 6 with a working body 7 at the end, is mounted on a horizontal platform 5 of a vertical column 4. A container 8 can be installed on the side surface of the vertical column 4 for the working fluid of the hydraulic manipulator 6. On the movable platform 1, an electromechanical drive 9 of its movement along the rail track 3 and the hydraulic actuator 10 of the hydraulic manipulator 6 can be mounted 6. For raising the platform 1 stability during operation hydromanipulator 6 at the ends of the platform 1 can be mounted loads 11. Hydraulic manipulator 6 has a cabin 12 of the operator. A vehicle 13 is installed for loading or unloading timber in the area of capture 7 of the hydraulic manipulator 6. Timber is loaded into the vehicle 13 from the stacker 14 or directly from the timber truck (not shown in the figure).

A device for loading and unloading timber works as follows. Using drive 9 platform 1 with a vertical column 4 and mounted on its horizontal platform 5

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hydraulic manipulator 6 is moved along the rail track 3 and installed between a stack of 14 timber and a vehicle 13 (for example, a wagon). By the working body 7 of the hydraulic manipulator 6, timber from the stack 14 or directly from the timber truck (not shown in the figure) is loaded into the vehicle 13 (wagon, car, etc.) After loading one vehicle 13, platform 1 with the hydraulic manipulator b will be mixed in rail track 3 to the next parking lot. Unloading of the vehicle 13 is carried out by the same hydraulic manipulator 6, laying timber in a pile or on a timber truck. This ensures the effective operation of the device for loading and unloading timber. At the same time, the design of the loading mechanism is simplified, the costs in the manufacture and operation of the device are reduced by reducing the number of staff.

Claims (1)

A device for loading and unloading timber, including a movable platform on wheels mounted on a rail and a loading mechanism mounted on it, characterized in that a vertical column with a horizontal platform is mounted on the moving platform, and the loading mechanism, made primarily in the form of a hydraulic manipulator with a working body at the end, mounted on a horizontal platform of a vertical column.