PT98289A - DEVICE FOR FIXING A TIRE - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR FIXING A TIRE Download PDF

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Publication number
PT98289A
PT98289A PT98289A PT9828991A PT98289A PT 98289 A PT98289 A PT 98289A PT 98289 A PT98289 A PT 98289A PT 9828991 A PT9828991 A PT 9828991A PT 98289 A PT98289 A PT 98289A
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
tire
bellows
drum
axially
fixing
Prior art date
Application number
PT98289A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Dieter Rebhan
Erich Wolf
Bernd Klane
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of PT98289A publication Critical patent/PT98289A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0016Handling tyres or parts thereof, e.g. supplying, storing, conveying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0061Accessories, details or auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0601Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
    • B29D30/0645Devices for inserting vulcanising cores, i.e. bladders, into the tyres; Closing the press in combination herewith
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0016Handling tyres or parts thereof, e.g. supplying, storing, conveying
    • B29D2030/0022Handling green tyres, e.g. transferring or storing between tyre manufacturing steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0601Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
    • B29D30/0645Devices for inserting vulcanising cores, i.e. bladders, into the tyres; Closing the press in combination herewith
    • B29D2030/0647Supporting or transferring tyres using an assembly of a bladder and side rings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a tyre-holding device. It is proposed to arrange inflatable bellows (1) axially with respect to the tyre (4), which bellows bear against the tyre beads (6) in the inflated state. The bellows (1) are preferably fastened on a drum-shaped restraint (2).

Description

Descrição referente à patente de invenção de LINDE AKIIENGESELLSOHAFT, alemã, industrial e comercial, com sede em Abrabam-Lincoln-Strasse 21, D-6200 Wiesbaden, República Pederal Alemã, (inventoresí Ing. (grad.)Description relating to the German, industrial and commercial LINDE AKIIENGESELLSOHAFT patent, headquartered at Abrabam-Lincoln-Strasse 21, D-6200 Wiesbaden, Pedertal, Germany (inventors, Ing.

Dieter Rebhan, Ing. Erich Wolf e Dipl#» -Ing. Bernd Klane, residentes na República Eederal Alemã), para ^DISPOSITIVO PARA A PIXAÇÃO DE UM PNBUH ) BES0BI0Í0Dieter Rebhan, Ing. Erich Wolf, and Dipl.-Ing. Bernd Klane, residing in the Federal Republic of Germany), ^ DEPOSIT FOR THE PUTTING UP OF A PNBUH) BES0BI0Í0

Na fabricação de pneus, o pneu vulcanizado ê submetido a outras fases de processamento, tais como a rebarbação e a medição. Gomo ê muito dispendioso estirar provisoriamente o pneu numa (jante, utilizam-se para dispositivo de sujeição as cbamadas jantes escalonadas. Gomo se trabalbam pneus com diâmetros de jantes diferentes, reproduzem-se minaw jante escalonada os ombros de varias dimensões de jantes. A jante escalonada é dividida em duas metadas, que se aproximam axialmente do pneu, dos dois lados.In the manufacture of tires, the vulcanized tire is subjected to other processing steps, such as deburring and measurement. As it is very costly to stretch the tire provisionally in a wheel, the wheels are staggered for handling the tires.While working with tires with different wheel diameters, the shoulders of various rim dimensions are reproduced. is divided into two halves, which approach the tire axially on both sides.

Podem tambám utilizar-se cubos oonsti-tuiàoe por vários segmentos susceptíveis de se deslocar radial mente. Estes segmentos são apertados uniformemente contra o talao do pneu, por meio de uma engrenagem. - 1 -Opposite hubs can also be used by various segments which are radially movable. These segments are tightened evenly against the bead of the tire by means of a gear. - 1 -

No caso das Jantes escalonadas utilizadas usualmente, há o perigo de que, devido forças de compressão mais elevadas aplicadas lateralmente, que devem provocar um forte assentamento do pneu, se deforme o pneu· Além disso, os pneus pequenos (por exemplo os de 35.56 cm (14")) são lateralmente cobertos pelos ombros das Jantes dos pneus maiores (por exemplo os de 40,64 cm (16w). Então uma preparação ou dimensionamento dos flancos laterais sá limitadamente ê possível· Os pneus tãm sempre de ser introduzidos na direcção radial na máquina de sujeição e posicionados com pre cisão entre as duas metadas da Jente· 0 cubo segmentado é, construtivamente, um dispositivo complicado, cuja fabricação e manutenção são dispendiosas. Nas fendas entre os segmentos podem acumular--se sujidades, que impedem o movimento preciso dos segmentos, 0 pneu fixado não i fechado de maneira estanque aos gases, de modo que, por exemplo quando da rebarbaçao, o azoto líquido usado pode atingir o interior do pneu, o que, no caso de quan tidades importantes, pode conduzir à destruição do pneu, devi do a corrosão e a tensões térmicas· A presente invenção tem por objecto um dispositivo para a fixação de um pneu, fácil de operar e simples de construir e no qual não aparecem os inconvenientes atrás referidos dos dispositivos conhecidos·In the case of staggered Rims usually used, there is a danger that, due to the higher compression forces applied laterally, which should cause a strong fit of the tire, the tire will deform. In addition, small tires (eg 35.56 cm (14 ")) are laterally covered by the shoulders of the rims of the larger tires (for example those of 40.64 cm (16w).) So a preparation or dimensioning of the side flanks is only possible · Tires always have to be inserted in the direction The segmented hub is constructively a complicated device, the manufacture and maintenance of which is costly. In the cracks between the segments, dirt can accumulate, which prevents the precise movement of the segments, the fixed tire is not closed in a gas-tight manner, such that, for example, during deburring, the liquid nitrogen used may In the event of significant amounts, it may lead to the destruction of the tire due to corrosion and thermal stresses. The present invention relates to a device for fastening a tire, which is easy to operate and simple to construct and in which the drawbacks mentioned above of known devices do not appear.

Segundo a presente invenção, o problema rssolve-se, montando axialmente, em relação ao pneu, um fole susceptível de ser inflado que, no estado de inflação, se encosta ao talões do penu·According to the present invention, the problem arises by axially mounting, relative to the tire, an inflated bellows which, in the state of inflation, abuts the lugs of the tire

Nas reivindicações secundárias indicam--se outras característioas da presente invenção. - 2 - I££ A presente invenção torna possível fixar o pneu rigidamente e centrado, sem que seja deformado. Através do ajuste forçado entre o talão do pneu e o fole podem transmitir-se forças elevadas ("binárias, forças axiais e forças radiais). 0 pneu não é descoberto na sua face exterior, de modo que não ae impede o tratamento. Além disso, o espaço interior ê fechado de maneira estanque aos gases. jOther features of the present invention are set forth in the secondary claims. The present invention makes it possible to secure the tire rigidly and centered without being deformed. Forced adjustment between the bead of the tire and the bellows can transmit high forces (" binary, axial forces & radial forces). The tire is not discovered on its outer face, so that it does not prevent it from being treated. In addition, the interior space is closed in a gas-tight manner. j

II

Descreve-se a seguir a presente inven-j Çao com base num exemplo de realização representado esquemati4The present invention is described below based on an exemplary embodiment shown schematically

I camente no desenho anexo, cuja figura única mostra um corte de| ·» 1 um fole no estado de inflaçao com um pneu montado. jI can see in the attached drawing, whose single figure shows a | A bellows in the inflation state with a fitted tire. j

II

Num dispositivo de sujeição (2) em forma de tambor está fixado um fole de borracha (1) · Através de um veie oco (3) e de uma ligação (5) por um tubo flexível, pode transferir-se ar comprimido para o espaço intermédie en- i tre o fole (1) e o tambor (2). Desse modo o fole (1) fica inflado, até fazer pressão contra os talões (6) do pneu (4·) que o envolve, fixando o referido pneu. A operação de inflação centra o pneu no dispositivo. 0 valor da pressão interior determina a força com que o pneu assenta no fole (1). 0 pneu (4) não é deformado, mesmo para uma fixação rígida, visto apenas receber forças radiais nos talões, usualmente dotados de núcleos de aço. Pelo alívio da pressão, o fole (1) contrai--se de novo e pode retirar-se o pneu. Gom este dispositivo podem fixar-se pneus com pelo trés dimensões diferentes das jantes (por exemplo de 35»56 cm (14") a 40,64 cm (16"). - 3 -A rubber bellows (1) is fixed to a drum-like fastening device (2). By means of a hollow shaft (3) and a connection (5) by a flexible tube, compressed air can be transferred into the space between the bellows (1) and the drum (2). In this way, the bellows 1 is inflated until it presses against the beads 6 of the tire 4 'surrounding it, securing said tire. The inflation operation centers the tire on the device. The value of the internal pressure determines the force with which the tire rests on the bellows (1). The tire (4) is not deformed, even for a rigid fixation, since it only receives radial forces on the lugs, usually provided with steel cores. By releasing pressure, the bellows (1) will retract and the tire can be removed. By this device, tires may be secured with three different dimensions of the rims (for example from 35 "56 cm (14") to 40.64 cm (16 ").

Claims (1)

REIVINDICAÇÕES - la - Dispositivo para a fixação de um pneu, caracterizado por se dispor, axialmente em relação ao pneu (4), um fole ζΐ) susceptírel de ser inflado, o qual, no estado de inflação, se encosta aos talões do pneu (6)· Dispositivo de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado por o fole (1) ser fixado num dispositivo de sujeição (2) ea forma de tambor colocado axialmente em relação ao pneu (4). — 3& —Apparatus for fixing a tire, characterized in that a bellows (4) which can be inflated, axially in relation to the tire (4) is arranged which, in the state of inflation, abuts the tire beads ( A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bellows (1) is fixed to a clamping device (2) and the drum form positioned axially with respect to the tire (4). - 3 & - Dispositivo de acordo com a reivindicação 2, caracterizado por o dispositivo de sujeição em forma de tambor (2) apresentar um veio oco (5) disposto de preferência no eixo do pneu, o qual está ligado, por um lado, oom um gerador de pressão colocado exteriormente ao dispositivo de sujeição em forma de tambor (2) e, por outro lado, com e espaço interior do fole (1)· A requerente reivindica a prioridade do pedido de patente alemão apresentado em 12 de Julho de 1990, sob ο N2. P 40 22 188.1. Lisboa, 11 de Julho de 1991Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the drum-like holding device (2) has a hollow shaft (5) preferably arranged in the axis of the tire, which is connected, on the one hand, to a pressure generator (2) and, on the other hand, with the inner space of the bellows (1). The applicant claims the priority of the German patent application filed on 12 July 1990 under N2 . P 40 22 188.1. Lisbon, July 11, 1991 - 4 -- 4 -
PT98289A 1990-07-12 1991-07-11 DEVICE FOR FIXING A TIRE PT98289A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4022188A DE4022188A1 (en) 1990-07-12 1990-07-12 DEVICE FOR FIXING A TIRE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT98289A true PT98289A (en) 1993-07-30

Family

ID=6410145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT98289A PT98289A (en) 1990-07-12 1991-07-11 DEVICE FOR FIXING A TIRE

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0466015B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH04255333A (en)
AT (1) ATE121673T1 (en)
DE (2) DE4022188A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2072485T3 (en)
PT (1) PT98289A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8596322B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2013-12-03 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire support apparatus
WO2017058164A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-06 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Anti-collapse collar for tire carcass
CN110203813A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-06 河南中原吉凯恩气缸套有限公司 Rotary lifting in a kind of sleeve part

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3844002A (en) * 1973-03-16 1974-10-29 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Gripper assembly for jacking mechanisms
US3835633A (en) * 1973-04-30 1974-09-17 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Gripper for yarn carriers and the like
JPS594466A (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-11 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Holding device for cylindrical body
FR2568161B1 (en) * 1984-07-30 1986-11-14 Peugeot DEVICE FOR GRIPPING FRAGILE PARTS
US4783108A (en) * 1986-06-13 1988-11-08 Bridgestone Corporation Catching head of apparatus for handling parts such as cylinder blocks and the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0466015A2 (en) 1992-01-15
EP0466015B1 (en) 1995-04-26
EP0466015A3 (en) 1993-01-27
ES2072485T3 (en) 1995-07-16
DE4022188A1 (en) 1992-01-16
ATE121673T1 (en) 1995-05-15
JPH04255333A (en) 1992-09-10
DE59105295D1 (en) 1995-06-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
BB1A Laying open of patent application

Effective date: 19930329

FC3A Refusal

Effective date: 19980930