PT3655453T - Espuma de poliuretano e método para fazer a espuma - Google Patents

Espuma de poliuretano e método para fazer a espuma

Info

Publication number
PT3655453T
PT3655453T PT187460621T PT18746062T PT3655453T PT 3655453 T PT3655453 T PT 3655453T PT 187460621 T PT187460621 T PT 187460621T PT 18746062 T PT18746062 T PT 18746062T PT 3655453 T PT3655453 T PT 3655453T
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
foam
making
polyurethane foams
foams
polyurethane
Prior art date
Application number
PT187460621T
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Dow Global Technologies Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Global Technologies Llc filed Critical Dow Global Technologies Llc
Publication of PT3655453T publication Critical patent/PT3655453T/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1825Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having hydroxy or primary amino groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/20Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof
    • C08G18/2081Heterocyclic amines; Salts thereof containing at least two non-condensed heterocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2815Monohydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/283Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3271Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3275Hydroxyamines containing two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4816Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature mixtures of two or more polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/4841Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6681Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6688Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/125Water, e.g. hydrated salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/36After-treatment
    • C08J9/38Destruction of cell membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2350/00Acoustic or vibration damping material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C08J2201/022Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments premixing or pre-blending a part of the components of a foamable composition, e.g. premixing the polyol with the blowing agent, surfactant and catalyst and only adding the isocyanate at the time of foaming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C08J2201/026Crosslinking before of after foaming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/05Open cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are open
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/06Flexible foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
PT187460621T 2017-07-17 2018-07-08 Espuma de poliuretano e método para fazer a espuma PT3655453T (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762533250P 2017-07-17 2017-07-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT3655453T true PT3655453T (pt) 2021-09-06

Family

ID=63015032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT187460621T PT3655453T (pt) 2017-07-17 2018-07-08 Espuma de poliuretano e método para fazer a espuma

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US11124600B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3655453B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP7274453B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN110891996B (pt)
AU (1) AU2018301918B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112020000738B1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2891977T3 (pt)
HU (1) HUE056917T2 (pt)
PL (1) PL3655453T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT3655453T (pt)
WO (1) WO2019018142A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3969495A1 (en) * 2019-05-13 2022-03-23 Dow Global Technologies LLC Low density, low compression set, long recovery time polyurethane foam
CN115380055A (zh) * 2020-03-30 2022-11-22 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 聚氨酯组合物、由其制备的产品及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR900004795A (ko) * 1988-09-23 1990-04-13 리챠드 지이.워터맨 저밀도의 연질 폴리 우레탄 기포체의 제조 방법
GB9325043D0 (en) * 1993-12-07 1994-02-02 Polyol Int Bv Polyol compositions and their use in the preparation of high resilience polyurethane foams
GB9404127D0 (en) * 1994-03-03 1994-04-20 Polyol Int Bv Process for producing a soft, flexible, hot molded poyurethane foam
US5461876A (en) 1994-06-29 1995-10-31 Dressler; William E. Combined ambient-air and earth exchange heat pump system
CZ351996A3 (en) 1995-12-07 1997-06-11 Shell Int Research Polyol formulation for preparing flexible polyurethane foam similar to latex
WO1998004607A1 (en) * 1996-07-30 1998-02-05 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Process for the preparation of polyurethane foams
JP4001409B2 (ja) * 1997-11-10 2007-10-31 住友軽金属工業株式会社 制振材用常温発泡型ポリウレタン原料及びそれから得られた制振材並びに制振構造材の製造法
ITMI20010619A1 (it) * 2001-03-23 2002-09-23 Enichem Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di schiume poliuretaniche
KR101292900B1 (ko) * 2005-04-21 2013-08-02 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 저반발성 연질 폴리우레탄폼 및 그 제조 방법
PT2303944T (pt) * 2008-07-18 2017-12-05 Aou Kaoru Estruturas celulares e espumas de poliuretano viscoelástico
CN101412798B (zh) * 2008-11-21 2011-08-10 优洁(亚洲)有限公司 软质聚氨酯低回弹泡沫及其制备方法
EP2289959A1 (de) * 2009-08-29 2011-03-02 Bayer Material Science AG Hydrophile, aliphatische Polyurethan-Schäume
CN102725330B (zh) * 2009-12-29 2014-10-29 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 用于吸收声音和振动的低密度聚氨酯泡沫的制造方法
WO2012027114A1 (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Dow Global Technologies Llc Method for making resilient low density polyurethane foam having low compression sets
EP2922886B1 (de) 2012-11-23 2017-10-04 Covestro Deutschland AG Verfahren zur herstellung von flexiblen polyurethan- weichschaumstoffen mit hohem komfort und niedrigen hystereseverlusten
PL3044245T3 (pl) * 2013-09-13 2020-04-30 Dow Global Technologies Llc Pianki lepkosprężyste na bazie poliolu PIPA
US9447227B2 (en) * 2013-10-03 2016-09-20 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Flexible polyurethane foam and associated method and article
CN106414533B (zh) * 2014-05-29 2020-03-13 陶氏化学墨西哥股份公司 用于生产聚氨酯泡沫的调配物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2018301918A1 (en) 2020-02-20
US20200140603A1 (en) 2020-05-07
PL3655453T3 (pl) 2022-01-10
JP2020527631A (ja) 2020-09-10
US11124600B2 (en) 2021-09-21
BR112020000738B1 (pt) 2023-02-28
AU2018301918B2 (en) 2023-08-10
WO2019018142A1 (en) 2019-01-24
EP3655453A1 (en) 2020-05-27
HUE056917T2 (hu) 2022-03-28
CN110891996B (zh) 2022-07-08
ES2891977T3 (es) 2022-02-01
JP7274453B2 (ja) 2023-05-16
EP3655453B1 (en) 2021-08-25
CN110891996A (zh) 2020-03-17
BR112020000738A2 (pt) 2020-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3112388A4 (en) In-situ foaming system for forming flame-retardant polyurethane foam in situ
HUE060122T2 (hu) Poliuretánhab és eljárás elõállítására
PL3097132T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania sztywnych poliuretanowych lub modyfikowanych uretanem pianek poliizocyjanurowych
EP3115401B8 (en) Low-thermal conductivity rigid polyurethane foam with c-pentane as main foaming agent and manufacturing method and applications thereof
DK3225661T3 (en) Rigid polyurethane foam and preparation method therefor
PL3548533T3 (pl) Sztywne pianki poliuretanowe, sposób ich wytwarzania i ich zastosowanie
PL3475351T3 (pl) Kompozycja odpowiednia do wytwarzania poliuretanowych lub poliizocyjanurowych sztywnych tworzyw piankowych
EP3176197A4 (en) Polyisocyanate composition for producing flexible polyurethane foam, and flexible polyurethane foam production method using same
ZA201906983B (en) Polyol components and use thereof for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
HK1248741A1 (zh) 利用烴多元醇的軟質聚氨酯泡沫及包含其的化妝品
PL3411420T3 (pl) Sposób obniżenia emisji aldehydu w piance poliuretanowej
EP3272780A4 (en) Polyurethane foam
PL3841140T3 (pl) Lepkosprężyste pianki poliuretanowe
PL3713980T3 (pl) Elastyczne pianki poliuretanowe
PL3105274T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania sztywnych pianek poliuretanowych i sztywnych pianek poliizocyjanuranowych
EP3339342A4 (en) Polyurethane foam material, molded article, and method for producing polyurethane foam material
PL3538582T3 (pl) Emulgatory przeznaczone do pianki na bazie poliuretanu
PT3562854T (pt) Artigo de espuma de poliuretano e método de formação da mesma
KR102456052B9 (ko) 발포 성형체 및 그 제조방법
PT3655453T (pt) Espuma de poliuretano e método para fazer a espuma
PL3426708T3 (pl) Pianki poliuretanowe i poliizocyjanuranowe oraz sposoby ich wytwarzania
PL3275912T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania pianki modyfikowanej poliuretanem, otrzymana pianka i zastosowania
PL3455270T3 (pl) Nie klejące się miękkie poliuretanowe tworzywo piankowe
EP3841135A4 (en) POLYURETHANE FOAM AND METHODS FOR FORMING IT
EP3725817A4 (en) PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYURETHANE FOAM