PL79348B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL79348B1 PL79348B1 PL1968129421A PL12942168A PL79348B1 PL 79348 B1 PL79348 B1 PL 79348B1 PL 1968129421 A PL1968129421 A PL 1968129421A PL 12942168 A PL12942168 A PL 12942168A PL 79348 B1 PL79348 B1 PL 79348B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- fleece
- particles
- fibers
- finely divided
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001070947 Fagus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethyloxy oleic alcohol Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
- D06N3/0088—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
- D06N3/0093—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin by applying resin powders; by sintering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1619252 | 1967-10-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL79348B1 true PL79348B1 (xx) | 1975-06-30 |
Family
ID=5682376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1968129421A PL79348B1 (xx) | 1967-10-19 | 1968-10-07 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4811921B1 (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT287322B (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR6802759D0 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI48616C (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL79348B1 (xx) |
| RO (1) | RO58670A (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE359330B (xx) |
| SU (1) | SU438200A3 (xx) |
-
1968
- 1968-09-23 AT AT927568A patent/AT287322B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-01 BR BR202759/68A patent/BR6802759D0/pt unknown
- 1968-10-02 JP JP43071177A patent/JPS4811921B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-10-07 PL PL1968129421A patent/PL79348B1/pl unknown
- 1968-10-09 SE SE13627/68A patent/SE359330B/xx unknown
- 1968-10-10 SU SU1275210A patent/SU438200A3/ru active
- 1968-10-10 FI FI682867A patent/FI48616C/fi active
- 1968-10-19 RO RO57976A patent/RO58670A/ro unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI48616B (xx) | 1974-07-31 |
| JPS4811921B1 (xx) | 1973-04-17 |
| AT287322B (de) | 1971-01-25 |
| FI48616C (fi) | 1974-11-11 |
| RO58670A (xx) | 1975-09-15 |
| SU438200A3 (ru) | 1974-07-30 |
| SE359330B (xx) | 1973-08-27 |
| BR6802759D0 (pt) | 1973-06-07 |
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