PL74715B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
PL74715B2
PL74715B2 PL15204471A PL15204471A PL74715B2 PL 74715 B2 PL74715 B2 PL 74715B2 PL 15204471 A PL15204471 A PL 15204471A PL 15204471 A PL15204471 A PL 15204471A PL 74715 B2 PL74715 B2 PL 74715B2
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
rock mass
discharging
shock
excavations
critical value
Prior art date
Application number
PL15204471A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to PL15204471A priority Critical patent/PL74715B2/pl
Publication of PL74715B2 publication Critical patent/PL74715B2/pl

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Description

Pierwszenstwo: Zgloszenie ogloszono: 30.05.1973 Opis patentowy opublikowano: 14.02.1975 74715 KI. 5d,5/00 MKP E21f 5/00 C2YTELNIA Twórcy wynalazku: Tadeusz Dybel, Zygmunt Gerlach, Marian Itozdrój, Zbigniew Klonowski Uprawniony z patentu tymczasowego: Kopalnia Wegla Kamiennego „Miechowice", Bytom (Polska) Sposób likwidacji naprezen górotworu w poblizu Wyrobisk górniczych Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób likwidacji na¬ prezen górotworu w poblizu wyrobisk górniczych.Obecnie w przypadku stwierdzenia wzrostu na¬ prezen w sasiedztwie wyrobisk górniczych najczes¬ ciej stosowanym sposobem sprawdzenia rozladowa¬ nia sie energii górotworu jest spowodowanie tapnie¬ cia poprzez odpalenie pewnej ilosci materialu wy¬ buchowego przy czym stosuje sie albo odpalanie du¬ zego ladunku skupionego albo duzej ilosci ladunków rozproszonych.Wada tej metody odprezania górotworu jest to, ze odpalanie nawet bardzo duzych ladunków materialu wybuchowego dawalo w skutkach nieproporcjonal¬ nie male oddzialywanie sil dynamicznych na góro¬ twór w porównaniu do sil wystepujacych przy tap¬ nieciu, dHaitego itez ,takiie anie isjkarielawiaintie wielkosci naprezen w czasie odpalania nie prowokowalo tap- niec. Celem wynalazku jest opracowanie sposobu na¬ ruszenia istniejacej równowagi sil w górotworze na¬ prezonym, które powodowaloby tapniecie. 15 Cel ten osiagnieto przez opracowanie sposobu, któ¬ rego istota jest to, i& rozladowuje sie energie^ spre¬ zysta górotworu w czasie jej-wzrostu do wartosci krytycznej ptfzy czym rozladowania dokonuje sie znanymi sposobsrhi przy uzyciu wstrzasowych robót strzelniczych. Stiafti toprezen ^ónqitwoxiU po wykona¬ niu sposobu ustiftki sie zmatfla ^pairatiira sejstoiczina. PL PLPriority: Application announced: May 30, 1973 Patent description was published: February 14, 1975 74715 KI. 5d, 5/00 MKP E21f 5/00 C2YTELNIA Inventors: Tadeusz Dybel, Zygmunt Gerlach, Marian Itozdrój, Zbigniew Klonowski Authorized by a temporary patent: "Miechowice" Coal Mine, Bytom (Poland) The invention is a method of liquidation of the rock mass present in the vicinity of mining excavations. Currently, in the case of an increase in the damage in the vicinity of mining excavations, the most commonly used method of checking the discharging of the rock mass energy is to cause sinking by firing a certain amount of explosive material. The disadvantage of this method of de-stressing the rock mass is that the firing of even very large explosives charges resulted in disproportionately low impact of dynamic forces on the mountain compared to the forces of tapping, dHaitego, yeah The rocking and jkarielawiaintie of the magnitude of the stresses during firing did not provoke a tipping. The object of the invention is to provide a method of disturbing the existing balance of forces in a pre-loaded rock mass, which would cause sagging. This aim was achieved by developing a method, the essence of which is that the energy of the rock mass is discharged during its growth to a critical value, which is discharged by known methods using shock shooting. Stiafti toprezen ^ ónqitwoxiU after the completion of the method of settling up became matfla ^ pairatiira seistoiczina. PL PL

Claims (1)

1. Zastrzezenie pa-tentowe Sposób ltócwidicji naprei# górotworu w poblizu wyrobisk iójtoiczych, znamienny tyftt, ze energie sprezysta górotworu rozladowuje sie w Czasie jej wzrostu do wartosci krytycznej przy czym rozlado¬ wania dokonuje sie zriartymi sposóbarhi np. przy uzyciu wstrzasowych robót strzelniczych & nastepnie stan rozladowania naprezen górotworu fco wykona¬ niu sposobu ustala sie znana aparatura sejsmiczna. 74715 PL PL1. Patent disclaimer Method of ltocvision of the stress of the rock mass near the excavations and jotto, the characteristic typhoid, that the elastic energy of the rock mass is discharged during the time of its increase to the critical value, while the discharging is carried out with broken methods, e.g. with the use of shock and subsequent shooting works the state of discharging the stresses of the rock mass by the implementation of the method is determined by the known seismic apparatus. 74 715 PL PL
PL15204471A 1971-12-10 1971-12-10 PL74715B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15204471A PL74715B2 (en) 1971-12-10 1971-12-10

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15204471A PL74715B2 (en) 1971-12-10 1971-12-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL74715B2 true PL74715B2 (en) 1974-12-31

Family

ID=19956519

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL15204471A PL74715B2 (en) 1971-12-10 1971-12-10

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL74715B2 (en)

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