PL66198Y1 - Revolving pickup - Google Patents

Revolving pickup Download PDF

Info

Publication number
PL66198Y1
PL66198Y1 PL119346U PL11934610U PL66198Y1 PL 66198 Y1 PL66198 Y1 PL 66198Y1 PL 119346 U PL119346 U PL 119346U PL 11934610 U PL11934610 U PL 11934610U PL 66198 Y1 PL66198 Y1 PL 66198Y1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
collecting
fingers
pick
shields
rollers
Prior art date
Application number
PL119346U
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL119346U1 (en
Inventor
Tomasz Sepko
Paweł Onoszko
Original Assignee
Metal Fach Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metal Fach Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia filed Critical Metal Fach Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia
Priority to PL119346U priority Critical patent/PL66198Y1/en
Publication of PL119346U1 publication Critical patent/PL119346U1/en
Publication of PL66198Y1 publication Critical patent/PL66198Y1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Confectionery (AREA)

Description

Opis wzoru Przedmiotem wzoru u zytkowego jest podbieracz obrotowy do zbierania ziemiop lodów, stoso- wany w prasach roluj acych i kostkuj acych, przyczepach samozbieraj acych oraz sieczkarniach samo- bie znych. Znane s a podbieracze do zbierania ziemiop lodów zawieraj ace na wa lku rozmieszczone rz eda- mi palce zbieraj ace. Wa lek palców zbieraj acych porusza si e po "bie zni" o zakrzywionym kszta lcie w celu nadania odpowiedniej geometrii ruchu palca tak aby materia l by l z niego zgarniany. W podbie- raczach tych wa lek zgarniaj acych palców realizuje ruch obrotowy sterowany krzywk a. Przy obrocie palce zgarniaj ace przyjmuj a ró zne po lo zenia k atowe wzgl edem osi wysuwaj ac si e ponad powierzchni e os lon w ró znym stopniu, maksymalnie w cz esci dolnej i czo lowej a w cz esci górnej stopniowo si e przemieszczaj ac pod os lon e. W rozwi azaniu podbieracza przedstawionym w europejskim opisie patentowym EP 0473219 palce zbieraj ace osadzone s a na wa lkach w sposób umo zliwiaj acy ich ruch po okre slonym torze we- d lug krzywej P. Ruch ten jest realizowany za pomoc a krzywki steruj acej. Sterowanie obrotem wa lu g lównego poprzez krzywk e powoduje wysuwanie si e palców zbieraj acych powy zej górnej powierzchni os lon, a podbierany materia l ro slinny podnoszony jest z ziemi i po górnej powierzchni os lon transpor- towany do nast epnego zespo lu roboczego. Znany z opisu wynalazku DE 102007017912 podbieracz posiada palce zbieraj ace, które w celu pobrania ziemiop lodu obracaj a si e po zadanym torze wokó l osi wa lka g lównego. Palce zgarniaj ace osadzone s a w jednakowych segmentach sztywno przymocowanych do nap edowego wa lu i s a zamo- cowane na powierzchni korpusu no snego o kszta lcie rury. Produkowane dotychczas podbieracze realizuj a ruch po bie zni krzywkowej. Konstrukcja tego typu podbieraczy jest skomplikowana i cz esto dochodzi do awarii, poniewa z zdarza si e, ze podbierany materia l zamiast przemieszcza c si e po górnej powierzchni os lon zaci agany jest pod ich powierzchni e co powoduje przej ecie podbieranego materia lu przez inne elementy maszyny. Istot a rozwi azania wed lug wzoru u zytkowego jest podbieracz obrotowy zawieraj acy palce zbie- rajace z wa lkami przymocowanymi do tarcz sprz ezonych na sta le z nap edowym wa lem, które w celu podebrania ziemiop lodów poruszaj a si e wokó l osi nap edowego wa lu, nad którym znajduj a si e os lony umieszczone obok siebie poprzecznie do kierunku jazdy, przy czym pomi edzy os lonami utworzone s a przestrzenie, w których poruszaj a si e palce zbieraj ace podaj ace ziemiop lody po górnej powierzchni os lon, charakteryzuj acy si e tym, ze palce zbieraj ace przymocowane s a na sta le do wa lków i obracaj a sie wraz z tarczami wokó l osi nap edowego wa lu pokonuj ac ruch wed lug okr egu wzd lu z linii P. Palce zbieraj ace w czasie obrotu przemieszczaj ac si e pod wyprofilowan a os lon e zag lebiaj a si e stopniowo, a z do momentu ca lkowitego usytuowania si e pod ni a, a k at A zawarty mi edzy palcem i os lon a jest wi ekszy lub równy 90° w ca lym zakresie obrotu. Korzystnym jest, gdy palce zbieraj ace ustalone s a na wa lkach przy pomocy elementów z laczno-ustalaj acych i posiadaj a k atowe zako nczenie skierowane przeciwnie do kierunku obrotu. Podbieracz obrotowy do zbierania ziemiop lodów wed lug wzoru u zytkowego jest rozwi azaniem prostym, zapewniaj acym latwy monta z i demonta z. Zastosowanie specjalnie wyprofilowanej os lony umo zliwiaj acej stopniowe zaglebianie si e palców zbieraj acych zmniejsza awaryjnosc z uwagi na wy- eliminowanie przej ecia podbieranego materia lu przez inne elementy maszyny. Zastosowanie za s palców zbieraj acych o k atowych zako nczeniach, skierowanych przeciwnie do kierunku obrotu, zapewnia p lynny przep lyw podbieranego materia lu ro slinnego z podbieracza do ko- mory zwijania. Przedmiot wzoru u zytkowego uwidoczniony jest na rysunkach, na których fig. 1 przedstawia podbieracz obrotowy do zbierania ziemiop lodów w widoku z boku, a fig. 2 przedstawia podbieracz obrotowy w rzucie aksonometrycznym, uwidaczniaj acy zbieraj ace palce umieszczone w szczelinach os lony, osadzone na wa lkach przytwierdzonych do tarczy. Podbieracz obrotowy do zbierania ziemiop lodów posiada zbieraj ace palce 2 umieszczone na sztywnym wale sk ladaj acym si e z nap edowego wa lu 3, tarczy 4 oraz walka palców 5. Ka zdy zbieraj a- cy palec 2 ustalony jest na wa lku palców 5 przy pomocy elementu po sredniego w postaci blaszki usta- laj acej 6, która nie wyst epuje w przypadku wa lka o profilu czworok ata. Palce zbieraj ace 2 przymocowane s a na sta le do wa lków 5 i obracaj a si e wraz z tarczami 4 wo- kó l osi nap edowego wa lu 3 pokonuj ac ruch wed lug linii P tworz acej okr ag. Gdy palec podbieracza 2 wykonuje ruch obrotowy wówczas w ka zdym jego po lozeniu k at A zawarty mi edzy palcem 2 i os lon a 1PL 66 198 Y1 3 jest równy lub wi ekszy od 90°. Os lona 1 jest tak wyprofilowana, ze w czasie obrotu zbieraj ace palce 2 stopniowo przemieszczaj ac zag lebia si e w os lonie 1, a z do momentu ca lkowitego zag lebienia, zacho- wuj ac przy tym zale zno sc, ze k at A jest wi ekszy b ad z równy 90° w ca lym zakresie obrotu. Podbierany materia l ro slinny przesuwany jest po os lonie 1 zaopatrzonej w szczeliny, przez któ- re przechodz a palce zbieraj ace 2 posiadaj ace k atowe zako nczenie 2A skierowane przeciwnie do kie- runku obrotu. Prawid lowa praca podbieracza obrotowego zapewniona jest wi ec przez odpowiednie ukszta lto- wanie geometrii os lon 1 oraz odpowiedni kszta lt i ustawienie zbieraj acych palców 2. PL PLDescription of the pattern The subject of the utility model is a rotary pick-up for collecting ground-ice ice cream, used in rolling and square balers, self-loading trailers and forage harvester. There are known pick-ups for picking up ice-cream with picking fingers arranged in rows on a roller. The rope of the collecting fingers moves along a "track" of a curved shape in order to give the appropriate geometry of the finger movement so that the material is scraped off it. In these pick-ups, the shaft of the finger scraper carries out a rotary motion controlled by a cam. When rotating, the scraper fingers assume different angular positions with respect to the axis, extending above the surface of the shields to a varying degree, up to a maximum of The lower part and the front part, and in the upper part, gradually moving under the cover. In the pick-up solution presented in the European patent description EP 0473219 the collecting fingers are mounted on the rollers in a way that allows their movement along a specific path according to curve P. This movement is realized by means of the control cam. Controlling the rotation of the main shaft by means of a cam causes the collecting fingers to extend above the upper surface of the shields, and the picked up plant material is lifted from the ground and on the upper surface of the shields transported to the next working unit. The pick-up known from the description of the invention DE 102007017912 has collecting fingers which, in order to collect the ice soil, rotate along a predetermined path around the axis of the main roller. The scraping fingers are embedded in equal segments rigidly attached to the drive shaft and they are mounted on the surface of the support body in the shape of a tube. The pick-ups produced so far carry out the movement along the cam track. The construction of this type of pick-ups is complicated and they often fail, because it happens that the picked up material instead of moving on the upper surface of the guards becomes entangled under their surface, which causes the picked up material to pass through other elements machinery. The essence of the solution according to the utility formula is a rotary pick-up containing collecting fingers with rollers attached to discs permanently coupled to the drive shaft, which, in order to pick up the ice cream, move around the drive axis a shaft, above which there are shields placed next to each other transversely to the direction of travel, with spaces between the shields in which the fingers move collecting the ice on the upper surface of the shields, which characterize with the fact that the collecting fingers are permanently attached to the shafts and rotate with the discs around the shaft of the drive shaft, overcoming the movement along the circular path along the line P. During rotation, the collecting fingers move By pressing under the contoured shield, it deepens gradually until it is completely positioned below it, and the A-shape between the finger and the shield is greater than or equal to 90 ° in the entire range trading. It is advantageous if the collecting fingers are fixed on the rollers by means of connecting-retaining elements and have an angled end directed against the direction of rotation. The rotary pick-up for collecting ice cream according to the utility pattern is a simple solution, ensuring easy assembly and disassembly. material through other parts of the machine. The use of collecting fingers with angled ends directed against the direction of rotation ensures a smooth flow of the picked up plant material from the pick-up to the baling chamber. The subject of the utility model is shown in the drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows the rotary pick-up for collecting ice cream in a side view, and Fig. 2 shows the rotary pick-up in an axonometric projection, showing collecting fingers placed in the slots of the shield, mounted on rollers attached to the disc. The rotary pick-up for collecting ice cream has 2 collecting fingers placed on a rigid shaft consisting of a drive shaft 3, a disc 4 and a finger roller 5. Each collecting finger 2 is fixed on the finger shaft 5 by means of an intermediate element in the form of a fixing plate 6, which is not present in the case of a shaft with a quadrilateral profile. The collecting fingers 2 are permanently attached to the rollers 5 and rotate together with the discs 4 around the shaft of the drive shaft 3 overcoming the movement along the line P forming a circle. When the pick-up finger 2 rotates, the angle A between the finger 2 and the guard 1PL 66 198 Y1 3 is equal to or greater than 90 ° in each of its positioning. The cover 1 is profiled in such a way that during the rotation the collecting fingers 2, moving gradually, deepen into the cover 1, until it is completely deepened, maintaining the dependence that the angle A is Higher error of 90 ° over the entire range of rotation. The picked up plant material is slid over a cover 1 provided with slots through which collecting fingers 2 pass, which have an angled end 2A directed against the direction of rotation. The correct operation of the rotary pick-up is therefore ensured by the appropriate shape of the geometry of the shields 1 and the appropriate shape and positioning of the collecting tines 2. EN EN

Claims (4)

1. Zastrze zenia ochronne 1. Podbieracz obrotowy do zbierania ziemiop lodów zawieraj acy palce zbieraj ace z walkami przymocowanymi do tarcz sprz ezonych na sta le z nap edowym wa lem, które w celu podebrania zie- miop lodów poruszaj a si e wokó l osi nap edowego wa lu, nad którym znajduj a si e os lony umieszczone obok siebie poprzecznie do kierunku jazdy, przy czym pomi edzy os lonami utworzone s a przestrzenie, w których poruszaj a si e palce zbieraj ace podaj ace ziemiop lody po górnej powierzchni os lon, zna- mienny tym, ze palce zbieraj ace (2) przymocowane s a na sta le do wa lków (5) i obracaj a si e wraz z tarczami (4) wokó l osi nap edowego wa lu (3) pokonuj ac ruch wed lug linii okr egu (P).1. Protective Claims 1. A rotary pick-up for collecting ice cream ground, comprising collecting fingers with rollers attached to discs permanently coupled to a driven shaft, which, in order to pick up ice cream ground, move around the axis of the drive of a shaft, above which there are shields placed next to each other transversely to the direction of travel, with spaces between the shields in which the fingers move, collecting the ice on the upper surface of the shields, - alternatively, the collecting fingers (2) are permanently attached to the rollers (5) and rotate together with the discs (4) around the axis of the drive shaft (3) overcoming the movement along the circular line egu (P). 2. Podbieracz obrotowy wed lug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, palce zbieraj ace (2) w czasie obrotu przemieszczaj a si e pod wyprofilowan a os lon e (1) stopniowo, a z do momentu ca lkowitego usytuowania sie pod ni a, a k at A zawarty mi edzy palcem (2) i os lon a (1) jest wi ekszy lub równy 90° w ca lym zakre- sie obrotu.2. The rotary pick-up according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting fingers (2) during rotation move under the profiled shield (1) gradually, until they are completely located underneath it, as at A contained between the finger (2) and the shield (1) is greater than or equal to 90 ° over the entire range of rotation. 3. Podbieracz obrotowy, wed lug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze palce zbieraj ace (2) ustalone s a na wa lkach (5) przy pomocy elementów z laczno-ustalaj acych (6).3. A rotary pick-up according to claim The device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the collecting fingers (2) are fixed on the rollers (5) by means of connecting-retaining elements (6). 4. Podbieracz obrotowy, wed lug zastrz. 1, znamienny tym, ze palce zbieraj ace (2) posiadaj a k atowe zako nczenie (2A) skierowane przeciwnie do kierunku obrotu.PL 66 198 Y1 4 Rysunki Departament Wydawnictw UP RP PL PL4. The rotary pick-up according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting fingers (2) have an angled end (2A) directed against the direction of rotation. PL 66 198 Y1 4 Drawings Department of Publishing UP RP PL PL PL
PL119346U 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Revolving pickup PL66198Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL119346U PL66198Y1 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Revolving pickup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL119346U PL66198Y1 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Revolving pickup

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL119346U1 PL119346U1 (en) 2012-03-26
PL66198Y1 true PL66198Y1 (en) 2012-11-30

Family

ID=45891557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL119346U PL66198Y1 (en) 2010-09-23 2010-09-23 Revolving pickup

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL66198Y1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL127253U1 (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-21 R&D Centre Inventor Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Swath gatherer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL127253U1 (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-21 R&D Centre Inventor Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Swath gatherer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL119346U1 (en) 2012-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0070585B1 (en) Mower
US11641815B2 (en) Grass treatment system and method
PL66198Y1 (en) Revolving pickup
IE49958B1 (en) A device for mowing and crushing crops
EP0294903B1 (en) A soil cultivating machine comprising a roller
CN108496519A (en) A kind of peanut harvester
CN114868534A (en) Bundling machine divider antiwind is hugged careless and is picked conveyor
US20220151151A1 (en) A Haulm Cutting Apparatus
RU115152U1 (en) DEVICE FOR HARVESTING AGRICULTURAL CROPS
RU120314U1 (en) HARROW ROTARY MULCHING
RU2517861C2 (en) Method of transfer of combed heap by integrating auger of combing device to take-up machine of harvesting machine and device for its implementation
RU2615340C1 (en) Comb grinder
RU2567008C1 (en) Method of conservation treatment of soil and disc harrow for its implementation
RU73149U1 (en) ROLLER FOR AGRICULTURAL MACHINES
SU1126220A1 (en) Combined machine for tilling soil with mincing plant residues and mulching soil with them
RU2483506C1 (en) Rotary tiller-weeder
JP2020516303A (en) Windrow ventilation device and agricultural machinery equipped with this device
CN212414496U (en) Novel weed killer for plant protection
RU34308U1 (en) Air conditioner mower
RU110585U1 (en) COMB FORMING DEVICE
RU2652147C1 (en) Device for cutting a water-absorbing slit with simultaneous filling of it with straw
KR102018574B1 (en) Crop pick-up apparatus for agricultural combine with round blade
US20040163829A1 (en) Method and device for harvesting grasses, such as in the form of "sprigs" and "plugs" for example
RU124110U1 (en) SOIL PROCESSING ROLLER
RU31903U1 (en) ROLLER FOR MILLING AND LEVELING SOIL

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPU Decisions on the lapse of rights of protection of utility model

Effective date: 20130923