PL570B1 - How to clean and remove the odor of sugar beet, swede, etc. - Google Patents
How to clean and remove the odor of sugar beet, swede, etc. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL570B1 PL570B1 PL570A PL57020A PL570B1 PL 570 B1 PL570 B1 PL 570B1 PL 570 A PL570 A PL 570A PL 57020 A PL57020 A PL 57020A PL 570 B1 PL570 B1 PL 570B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- swede
- sugar beet
- odor
- clean
- remove
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 5
- 235000011297 Brassica napobrassica Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 title claims description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021537 Beetroot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021108 sauerkraut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013522 vodka Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Istota niniejszego wynalazku dotyczy sposobu czyszczenia i usuwania zapachu z buraków cukrowych, brukwi i t. p., któ¬ ry polega na tern, ze sie przepuszcza przez rozdrobiona mase z. okopowizn najlepiej w kadzi do klarowania pare o 100—104°C wzgl. powietrze lub inny gaz, dzialajacy obojetnie, jak kwas weglowy, odlociny i t. p. o tej samej temperaturze. Dzieki te¬ mu otrzymuje sie zacier, pozbawiony za¬ pachu i smaku okopowizny. Przez klaro¬ wanie mozna zacier rozlozyc w znany sposób na sok i pozostalosci. Otrzymany sok zawiera wolne czesci skladowe oko¬ powizny t. zn. cukier, który moze fermen¬ towac i rodzaje cukru, które fermentowac nie moga, a takze rozmaite soki owocowe, mineralne skladniki, materjaly woniejace i barwniki.Sok ma sluzyc jako surowiec do wytwa¬ rzania piwa i napojów podobnych do wina, a równiez do wyrobu wódki przez fermen¬ towanie. Dzieki calkowitemu lub czescio¬ wemu wyparowaniu np. zapomoca rozpy¬ lania, mozna otrzymac w stanie stalym make z okopowizn. Wydzielone z soku krajanki, szczególniej pochodzace z bura¬ ków cukrowych, stanowia odpadki o sma¬ ku korzennym, które sie stosuje do rozrze¬ dzania marmolady, jako powidla z bura¬ ków lub kiszona kapusta, lub tez jako suro- gat kawy. Rozumie sie samo przez sie, mozna równiez z korzyscia stosowac kra¬ janki, jako pokarm dla bydla, który zwie¬ rzeta przyjmuja chetnie i przez czas dluz¬ szy.Sposób wykonywa sie tak, ze burak cu¬ krowy po oczyszczeniu i myciu obiera sie a potem kraje. Krajanki kladzie sie do. znanych w br.(^arjLch i gorzelniach kadzido klarowania i tam zapomoca rury do klarowania -doprowadza sie pare wodna lub scisftione powietrze o malej preznosci przy 100 — 104°C, przyczem mase poru¬ sza sie zapomoca przyrzadu do mieszania lub krajania. Doprowadzenie pary. miarku¬ je sie w ten sposób, ze masa powoli docho¬ dzi do temperatury wrzenia, i podczas mniej wiecej V2 do 3 godzin, stosownie do okolicznosci, utrzymuje sie w temperatu¬ rze miedzy 100° a 104°C. Wtedy sok o- czyszcza sie zapomoca spodów do osadza- dzania i rury do klarowania, aby oddzielic plynne czesci od krajanek buraków. Jak wyzej wspomniano, stale i plynne czesci skladowe znajduja odpowiednie zastoso¬ wanie. PLThe essence of the present invention relates to a method of cleaning and deodorizing sugar beet, swede, etc., which consists in passing through a ground mass of root crops, preferably in a clarification vat of 100-104 ° C or. air or another gas, neutral to carbonic acid, cuttings, etc. at the same temperature. With this, a mash is obtained, devoid of the smell and taste of the root. By clarification, the mash can be broken down into juice and residues in the usual manner. The juice obtained contains free perimeter components, i.e. sugar that can ferment and types of sugar that cannot ferment, as well as various fruit juices, mineral ingredients, fragrances and dyes. The juice is intended to be used as a raw material for making beer and wine-like beverages, as well as for making vodka by fermentation. Due to complete or partial evaporation, for example by spraying, it is possible to obtain solid root material. The cutlets isolated from the juice, more particularly those of sugar beet, are spicy waste which is used to dilute marmalade, as beetroot jam or sauerkraut, or as a coffee raw material. It goes without saying that it is also possible to use slices as a feed for cattle, which animals accept willingly and for a long time. The method is done in such a way that after cleaning and washing, the sugar beet is peeled then countries. Slices are put into. well-known in this year (in arjLch and distilleries, the clarification vats are used and there is a clarification tube used - water vapor or air is supplied with low pressure at 100 - 104 ° C, the mass is moved by means of a mixing or cutting device. It is measured so that the mass slowly reaches the boiling point, and during about 3 hours or less, as appropriate, is kept at a temperature of between 100 ° and 104 ° C. The juice is then cleaning bottoms and a clarifier tube to separate the liquid parts from the beet slices As mentioned above, the solid and liquid components find their respective application.
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL570B1 true PL570B1 (en) | 1924-09-30 |
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