PL444176A1 - Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory - Google Patents

Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory

Info

Publication number
PL444176A1
PL444176A1 PL444176A PL44417623A PL444176A1 PL 444176 A1 PL444176 A1 PL 444176A1 PL 444176 A PL444176 A PL 444176A PL 44417623 A PL44417623 A PL 44417623A PL 444176 A1 PL444176 A1 PL 444176A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
susceptors
batteries
lithium
obtaining
utilizing
Prior art date
Application number
PL444176A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Janusz Kolczyński
Mirosław Kostrzewa
Wojciech Kaczmarek
Andrzej Piotrowicz
Original Assignee
Eco Harpoon-Recycling Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eco Harpoon-Recycling Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Eco Harpoon-Recycling Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL444176A priority Critical patent/PL444176A1/pl
Publication of PL444176A1 publication Critical patent/PL444176A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/20Graphite
    • C01B32/21After-treatment
    • C01B32/215Purification; Recovery or purification of graphite formed in iron making, e.g. kish graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/52Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6491Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób otrzymywania susceptorów przeznaczonych do depolimeryzacji oddziaływaniem mikrofalowym tworzyw sztucznych ich odpadów pokonsumpcyjnych, o niskiej i wysokiej gęstości. Materiałem wejściowym do otrzymywania susceptorów jest złom i wybrakowane baterie galwaniczne i akumulatory zawierające cynk oraz lit, tj. baterie cynkonośne lub litowo-jonowe lub czarne masy z tychże baterii, który to materiał wtórny jest przetwarzany na sposób hydrometalurgiczny, tj. ługowaniem wodą lub kwasem siarkowym z lub bez reduktora, następnie sączony i suszony z użyciem promieniowania mikrofalowego, a w wyniku obróbki hydrometalurgicznej uzyskuje się roztwory metali, odpowiednie do dalszego przerobu w kierunku odzysku tychże metali oraz roztwory chlorkowoamonowe, odpowiednie do ich utylizacji.
PL444176A 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory PL444176A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444176A PL444176A1 (pl) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444176A PL444176A1 (pl) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL444176A1 true PL444176A1 (pl) 2024-09-30

Family

ID=92910440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL444176A PL444176A1 (pl) 2023-03-23 2023-03-23 Sposób utylizacji i wykorzystania czarnej masy i odpadów grafitowych jako susceptory

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL444176A1 (pl)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA200102431B (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-10-23 Brubin Chemicals Proprietary L Depolymerisation of polytetrafluorethylene.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA200102431B (en) * 2000-01-26 2001-10-23 Brubin Chemicals Proprietary L Depolymerisation of polytetrafluorethylene.

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DADI V. SURIAPPARAO ET AL.: "Process Safety and Environmental ProtectionVolume 149, May 2021, Pages 234-243", „OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE POWER AND GRAPHITE SUSCEPTOR QUANTITY FOR WASTE POLYPROPYLENE MICROWAVE PYROLYSIS" *
JENNI LIE ET AL.: "Separation and Purification Technology 266 (2021) 118458 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118458", „CLOSED-VESSEL MICROWAVE LEACHING OF VALUABLE METALS FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES (LIBS) USING DUAL-FUNCTION LEACHING AGENT: ASCORBIC ACID" *
SANJAY PINDAR ET AL.: "Sustainable Materials and Technologies (2019) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susmat.2020.e00201", „EVALUATION OF IN-SITU MICROWAVE REDUCTION FOR METAL RECOVERY FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES" *

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