PL442618A1 - Torsional vibration damper - Google Patents

Torsional vibration damper

Info

Publication number
PL442618A1
PL442618A1 PL442618A PL44261822A PL442618A1 PL 442618 A1 PL442618 A1 PL 442618A1 PL 442618 A PL442618 A PL 442618A PL 44261822 A PL44261822 A PL 44261822A PL 442618 A1 PL442618 A1 PL 442618A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
cover
attached
driver
springs
rotor
Prior art date
Application number
PL442618A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Paweł Kołodziej
Oliwia Małyska
Marek Boryga
Krzysztof Gołacki
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Lublinie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Lublinie filed Critical Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Lublinie
Priority to PL442618A priority Critical patent/PL442618A1/en
Publication of PL442618A1 publication Critical patent/PL442618A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/121Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/123Wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/121Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/123Wound springs
    • F16F15/12306Radially mounted springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/121Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/123Wound springs
    • F16F15/1232Wound springs characterised by the spring mounting
    • F16F15/12326End-caps for springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/121Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/123Wound springs
    • F16F15/12353Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations
    • F16F15/1236Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations resulting in a staged spring characteristic, e.g. with multiple intermediate plates
    • F16F15/12366Combinations of dampers, e.g. with multiple plates, multiple spring sets, i.e. complex configurations resulting in a staged spring characteristic, e.g. with multiple intermediate plates acting on multiple sets of springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/121Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/123Wound springs
    • F16F15/1238Wound springs with pre-damper, i.e. additional set of springs between flange of main damper and hub
    • F16F15/12386Pre-damper cage construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/10Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system
    • F16F15/12Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon
    • F16F15/131Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses
    • F16F15/133Suppression of vibrations in rotating systems by making use of members moving with the system using elastic members or friction-damping members, e.g. between a rotating shaft and a gyratory mass mounted thereon the rotating system comprising two or more gyratory masses using springs as elastic members, e.g. metallic springs
    • F16F15/134Wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/02Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers with relatively-rotatable friction surfaces that are pressed together

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiot zgłoszenia stanowi tłumik drgań skrętnych zawierający cylindryczny korpus z dnem i pokrywą, a w korpusie jest płyn hydrauliczny. Tłumik charakteryzuje się tym, że w korpusie (1) osadzone są szczelnie wzdłuż średnicy dna dwie przegrody (3) oraz osadzony jest obrotowo wirnik (2) z dwiema łopatkami (19). Tłumik zawiera zespół pozycjonowania położenia kątowego wirnika (2) zbudowany z cylindrycznego zabieraka (11) i układu dwóch spiralnych sprężyn (13), zamkniętych zewnętrzną pokrywą (18). Zabierak (11) ułożyskowany jest w pokrywie (4), połączony jest sztywno z wirnikiem (2) i ma na ścianie bocznej, po zewnętrznej stronie występy (20) z zagłębieniami (21). Od strony sprężyn (13) do pokrywy (4) zamocowana jest pierwsza tarcza (12), zaś do zewnętrznej pokrywy (18) zamocowana jest druga tarcza (16). Do tarcz (12, 16) zamocowane są zaczepy (15), które mają powierzchnię z zębami do zazębiania z zębami zatrzasków (14). Każda ze spiralnych sprężyn (13) zamocowana jest zewnętrznym końcem (23) w kształtowym zapięciu (24) wykonanym w zatrzasku (14), natomiast wewnętrzny koniec każdej ze sprężyn (13) ma zamocowany sworzeń oraz pierścień (17) do stabilizacji położenia kątowego wewnętrznego końca sprężyny (13), zaś sworzeń (22) opiera się w zagłębieniu (21) o występ (20) zabieraka (11).The subject of the application is a torsional vibration damper containing a cylindrical body with a bottom and a cover, and the body contains hydraulic fluid. The muffler is characterized by the fact that two partitions (3) are tightly mounted in the body (1) along the bottom diameter and the rotor (2) with two blades (19) is mounted in rotation. The damper includes a rotor angular positioning unit (2) composed of a cylindrical driver (11) and a system of two spiral springs (13), closed with an external cover (18). The driver (11) is mounted in the cover (4), is rigidly connected to the rotor (2) and has protrusions (20) with recesses (21) on the side wall on the outside. On the side of the springs (13), the first disc (12) is attached to the cover (4), and the second disc (16) is attached to the outer cover (18). Hooks (15) are attached to the discs (12, 16), which have a surface with teeth for engaging with the teeth of the latches (14). Each of the spiral springs (13) is fastened with the outer end (23) in a shaped clasp (24) made in the latch (14), while the inner end of each spring (13) has a pin and a ring (17) attached to stabilize the angular position of the inner end springs (13), and the pin (22) rests in the recess (21) against the protrusion (20) of the driver (11).

PL442618A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Torsional vibration damper PL442618A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL442618A PL442618A1 (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Torsional vibration damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL442618A PL442618A1 (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Torsional vibration damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL442618A1 true PL442618A1 (en) 2024-04-29

Family

ID=90885585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL442618A PL442618A1 (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Torsional vibration damper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL442618A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0476803A2 (en) * 1990-09-19 1992-03-25 Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission And Engine Components Corporation Hydraulic torsional vibration damper
US20100279778A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torsional vibration damper
CN108980275A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-11 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Torsional vibration damper
JP2021081048A (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Kybモーターサイクルサスペンション株式会社 Damper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0476803A2 (en) * 1990-09-19 1992-03-25 Borg-Warner Automotive Transmission And Engine Components Corporation Hydraulic torsional vibration damper
US20100279778A1 (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-04 Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg Torsional vibration damper
CN108980275A (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-12-11 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Torsional vibration damper
JP2021081048A (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Kybモーターサイクルサスペンション株式会社 Damper

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