PL436964A1 - Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych - Google Patents

Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych

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Publication number
PL436964A1
PL436964A1 PL436964A PL43696421A PL436964A1 PL 436964 A1 PL436964 A1 PL 436964A1 PL 436964 A PL436964 A PL 436964A PL 43696421 A PL43696421 A PL 43696421A PL 436964 A1 PL436964 A1 PL 436964A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
liquid fuel
fruit pomace
energy liquid
fruit
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
PL436964A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL245638B1 (pl
Inventor
Mariusz Wądrzyk
Rafał JANUS
Bartłomiej Rządzik
Original Assignee
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza Im.Stanisława Staszica W Krakowie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza Im.Stanisława Staszica W Krakowie filed Critical Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza Im.Stanisława Staszica W Krakowie
Priority to PL436964A priority Critical patent/PL245638B1/pl
Publication of PL436964A1 publication Critical patent/PL436964A1/pl
Publication of PL245638B1 publication Critical patent/PL245638B1/pl

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/008—Controlling or regulating of liquefaction processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C10G2300/1014—Biomass of vegetal origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych metodą termochemicznej konwersji, polegający na rozdrobnieniu mokrych odpadowych wytłoków owocowych i oznaczeniu w nich zawartości wilgoci, a następnie przygotowaniu mieszaniny reakcyjnej zawierającej 2 - 40% masowych wytłoków owocowych w przeliczeniu na ich suchą masę, 10 - 90% masowych alkoholu monohydroksylowego w postaci propan-2-olu lub butan-1-olu oraz wodę destylowaną jako dopełnienie do 100% masowych, przy czym uwzględnia się oznaczoną wcześniej ilość wilgoci zawartej w wytłokach owocowych. Reakcję prowadzi się w ciśnieniowym reaktorze okresowym, w temperaturze 250 - 325°C przez 30 - 60 minut, pod wytworzonym w czasie reakcji ciśnieniem autogenicznym w zakresie 50-140 bar. Po zakończeniu procesu ochładza się mieszaninę reakcyjną do temperatury 20 - 25°C, a następnie separuje uzyskane frakcje, którymi są wysokoenergetyczne paliwo ciekłe, frakcja organiczna rozpuszczalna w wodzie, frakcja gazowa i pozostałość stała, przy czym ilość wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego stanowi 40 — 58% masowych w odniesieniu do suchej masy wytłoków owocowych, a jego wartość energetyczna wynosi 28 - 34 MJ/kg<sup>-l</sup>.
PL436964A 2021-02-15 2021-02-15 Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych PL245638B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL436964A PL245638B1 (pl) 2021-02-15 2021-02-15 Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL436964A PL245638B1 (pl) 2021-02-15 2021-02-15 Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL436964A1 true PL436964A1 (pl) 2022-08-16
PL245638B1 PL245638B1 (pl) 2024-09-09

Family

ID=83721865

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL436964A PL245638B1 (pl) 2021-02-15 2021-02-15 Sposób wytwarzania wysokoenergetycznego paliwa ciekłego z wytłoków owocowych

Country Status (1)

Country Link
PL (1) PL245638B1 (pl)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL245638B1 (pl) 2024-09-09

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