PL411508A1 - Silnik spalinowy - Google Patents

Silnik spalinowy

Info

Publication number
PL411508A1
PL411508A1 PL411508A PL41150815A PL411508A1 PL 411508 A1 PL411508 A1 PL 411508A1 PL 411508 A PL411508 A PL 411508A PL 41150815 A PL41150815 A PL 41150815A PL 411508 A1 PL411508 A1 PL 411508A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
water
version
partition
rod
cylinder
Prior art date
Application number
PL411508A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL225376B1 (pl
Inventor
Wojciech Gaj-Jabłoński
Original Assignee
Wojciech Gaj-Jabłoński
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wojciech Gaj-Jabłoński filed Critical Wojciech Gaj-Jabłoński
Priority to PL411508A priority Critical patent/PL225376B1/pl
Priority to US15/556,426 priority patent/US10513927B2/en
Priority to PCT/PL2016/000026 priority patent/WO2016144198A1/en
Priority to CN201680024845.1A priority patent/CN107532474A/zh
Publication of PL411508A1 publication Critical patent/PL411508A1/pl
Publication of PL225376B1 publication Critical patent/PL225376B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B9/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups
    • F01B9/02Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding groups with crankshaft
    • F01B9/026Rigid connections between piston and rod; Oscillating pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B1/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements
    • F01B1/06Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement
    • F01B1/062Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement the connection of the pistons with an actuating or actuated element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B41/00Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power
    • F02B41/02Engines with prolonged expansion
    • F02B41/04Engines with prolonged expansion in main cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/02Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/002Double acting engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/22Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement
    • F02B75/222Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders in V, fan, or star arrangement with cylinders in star arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/28Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/28Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders
    • F02B75/282Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders the pistons having equal strokes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/32Engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding main groups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/0221Details of the water supply system, e.g. pumps or arrangement of valves
    • F02M25/0222Water recovery or storage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/022Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
    • F02M25/025Adding water
    • F02M25/03Adding water into the cylinder or the pre-combustion chamber
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

Silnik spalinowy przeznaczony do napędu pojazdów lądowych, powietrznych oraz wodnych, jak również różnego rodzaju maszyn roboczych. W pierwszej wersji wynalazku silnik ma cylinder (2) z umieszczonymi pośrodku niego kanałem wlotu sprężonego powietrza (5) oraz kanałem wylotu spalin (6). W głowicy cylindra (3) oraz w przegrodzie (4) osadzone są wtryskiwacz paliwa (7), wtryskiwacz wody (8) oraz element zapłonowy (9). Pośrodku przegrody (4) osadzone jest łożysko ślizgowe, poprzez które przechodzi drążek popychacza (12). Górny koniec tego drążka połączony jest z dwustronnym, wyoblonym pośrodku, tłokiem (13), natomiast jego dolny koniec połączony jest korbowodem (14). Wtryskiwacze wody zasilane są ze zbiornika wody (22) poprzez element grzewczy (20) oraz urządzenie dozujące (21). W drugiej wersji silnik ma cylindry w układzie gwiazdowym, z których każdy, tak jak w wersji pierwszej, ma pośrodku kanał wlotu sprężonego powietrza oraz kanał wylotu spalin. W głowicy każdego cylindra oraz w jego przegrodzie umieszczone są wtryskiwacz paliwa, wtryskiwacz wody oraz element zapłonowy. W każdej przegrodzie osadzone jest łożysko ślizgowe, przez które przechodzi drążek popychacza. Górny koniec tego drążka połączony jest z dwustronnym, wyoblonym pośrodku tłokiem, natomiast jego dolny koniec połączony jest wahliwie z korbowodem. Wtryskiwacze wody zasilane są, podobnie jak w pierwszej wersji, ze zbiornika wody poprzez element grzewczy oraz urządzenie dozujące.
PL411508A 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Silnik spalinowy PL225376B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL411508A PL225376B1 (pl) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Silnik spalinowy
US15/556,426 US10513927B2 (en) 2015-03-07 2016-03-07 Internal combustion engine
PCT/PL2016/000026 WO2016144198A1 (en) 2015-03-07 2016-03-07 Internal combustion engine
CN201680024845.1A CN107532474A (zh) 2015-03-07 2016-03-07 内燃发动机

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL411508A PL225376B1 (pl) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Silnik spalinowy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL411508A1 true PL411508A1 (pl) 2016-09-12
PL225376B1 PL225376B1 (pl) 2017-04-28

Family

ID=55752678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL411508A PL225376B1 (pl) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Silnik spalinowy

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10513927B2 (pl)
CN (1) CN107532474A (pl)
PL (1) PL225376B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2016144198A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547710B (zh) * 2018-02-13 2020-09-29 上海柯来浦能源科技有限公司 一种直喷气体喷嘴及其发动机和动力系统
CN108443010B (zh) * 2018-02-13 2021-04-23 上海柯来浦能源科技有限公司 一种氧气直喷纯氢燃烧发动机及其动力系统
GB2574274A (en) * 2018-06-02 2019-12-04 Deeke Georg Double acting piston engines
GB2577117A (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-03-18 Dice Ind Ltd A two stroke internal combustion engine
DE102018218749A1 (de) * 2018-11-02 2020-05-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wassereinspritzvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine
CN112211723B (zh) * 2020-09-11 2022-05-27 李永志 一种对置活塞单轴内燃机

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191316116A (en) * 1913-07-12 1914-07-13 Joseph Gordon Florence Improvements in or relating to Internal Combustion Engines.
GB191516116A (en) 1915-11-16 1916-04-06 Robert Cuthbert Scott Jamie Improvements relating to Internal Combustion Engines.
US2295037A (en) * 1940-10-04 1942-09-08 Harry O Hedges Internal combustion engine
US2317167A (en) * 1942-02-23 1943-04-20 Bernard M Baer Internal combustion engine
US2715685A (en) * 1953-03-23 1955-08-16 Arthur E Brown Dynamo-electric machine and reciprocable power unit therefor
PL113276B2 (en) 1978-12-28 1980-11-29 Akad Rolniczo Tech Apparatus for cutting,especially shaped profile cuttingby means of erosion-type machine tools
US7074740B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2006-07-11 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Catalyst for conversion processes
US6796127B2 (en) 2002-08-27 2004-09-28 John F. Helm One cycle internal combustion engine
US6854429B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2005-02-15 Vladimir Gelfand Engine with double sided piston
DE202005014320U1 (de) 2005-09-09 2005-12-29 Müller, Johannes 2-Takt-5-Zylinder-Sternmotor
PL212301B1 (pl) 2006-06-09 2012-09-28 Andrzej Jasionek Układ tłokowo-korbowyw dwusuwowym silniku spalinowym
US20120240578A1 (en) 2011-03-21 2012-09-27 Roland Lawes Hot Charge Dual Drive Engine with Steam Assist
US9010287B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-04-21 Steven Morreim Multi-fuel engine
PL234850B1 (pl) * 2015-08-31 2020-04-30 Gaj Jablonski Wojciech Przeciwbieżny silnik spalinowy na paliwo wodorowe z liniowym ruchem drążków popychaczy tłoków oraz korbowodowy zespół sprzęgający tłoki w tym silniku

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016144198A1 (en) 2016-09-15
US20180038228A1 (en) 2018-02-08
CN107532474A (zh) 2018-01-02
PL225376B1 (pl) 2017-04-28
US10513927B2 (en) 2019-12-24

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